山东滨州阳信县2024年中考英语押题卷含答案

山东滨州阳信县2024年中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、Listen,someone______intheroom.A．wassingingB．sangC．singsD．issinging2、—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.A．don’tallow B．aren’tallowed C．weren’tallowed3、---Wouldyouliketobemyclosefriend?---Ofcourse!Let’sshareourtroublesourjoys.A．asgoodas B．assoonas C．aswellas D．aslongas4、----Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan’tfindabookshophere.----Iknow_________onmywayhome.Comewithme,please.A．thisB．oneC．.ItD．that5、—______wonthecurlinggoldmedalatthe12thWinterOlympics?—ChenJianxin.He’sfromYanqing.A．Who B．What C．Where D．When6、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme?---It’sabout10minutesbytaxi.A．howfaritistogotoPukouRailwayStationB．howfarisittogotoPukouRailwayStationC．howlongittakestogotoPukouRailwayStationD．howlongdoesittaketogotoPukouRailwayStation7、—IreallywanttowatchAvengersEndgame（《复仇者联盟4》）.Couldyoutellme____?—Sure.It'llbeonshowattheCapitalCinema.A．whenwillitbeonshow B．whenitwillbeonshowC．wherewillitbeonshow D．whereitwillbeonshow8、Iwalktothestreetcornerandwait______theschoolbus.A．to B．for C．at D．in9、—Doyoustillplaybasketball?—Oh.no.I________itforthepasttwoyears.A．haven’tplayedB．didn’tplayC．won'tplayD．hadn’tplayed10、--Furthertreatmentwill_______cancerfromdevelopingworse.--Andregularexercisecanalsohelp.A．protectB．escapeC．getD．preventⅡ.完形填空11、Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Wecansharesecretswithourfriendsandturntothemforhelpwhenweare1.Inaword,itisnicetohaveafriend2，laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeel3ifweneverhadafriend.Tomake4，youmustbefriendly.Acheerfulpersonsmiles.Asmilealwaysmakestheotherslikeyou.Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmilebackfromhim.Trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriends5happywhenyoucallthembytheirnames，6youdon’tforgetthem.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Ifyoudon’tagreewithotherpeople,youshouldstillbefriendly.Donotargue,but7.Youalwayslosefriendsifyouarguetoomuch.Andyoushouldthinkmoreofothersthanof8.It’sgoodforteenagerstohaveoneoragroupofgoodfriends.Thisisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscussthings9aretoodifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’thave.Why?It10bethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywellanditcouldbegoodjustknowingthatsomeonecaresaboutyou.1．A．introubleB．insilenceC．inorder2．A．talkB．totalkC．talked3．A．aloneB．alongC．lonely4．A．friendsB．friendC．friendship5．A．tofeelB．feelingC．feel6．A．soB．becauseC．although7．A．disagreeB．decideC．discuss8．A．yourselfB．yoursC．you9．A．whatB．whichC．where10．A．shouldB．mustC．couldⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inmylife,apersonwhohasinfluencedmemostismyfather.Heisamodelforme.NowI’lltellyouabouthisstory.Myfatherisinhis1．(fifty).Heneversmokesordrinks.He2．(work)inalocalfactoryforyears.Youwillnotfindanythingunusualabouthimuntilyoulearnmore.Heworkscarefullyallthetime,sohe3．(respect)byhisworkmates.Myfatherhasalwaysbeenkindandhelpful.Hehasfun4．(talk)witholdpeople.HegaveourTVtoafamilywhocouldnotaffordone.Hecaresforthechildren5．havelosttheirparents.Wheneverhehassomemoneyleft,hewillgiveittosomeoneinneed.Myfatherhasdonated(捐赠)bloodmanytimessincewe6．(move)here.Thebloodhehasdonatedismuchenough7．(save)over10lives.Hehasalsodonatedbloodcellstopeoplewithbloodcancer.Tomysurprise,hehasdecidedtodonatehisbodyformedicalresearch8．hisdeath.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Icouldnotunderstandwhymyfatheralwaysseemedtobe9．(kind)toothersthantohisownfamilyandwhyhethinksofothersmorethan10．(he).NowIrealizethatheownsaheartfulloflove.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Doyouknowany9-year-oldswhohavestartedtheirownmuseums?WhenTheodoreRoosevelt(罗斯福)wasonlynine,heandtwoofhiscousinsopenedthe“RooseveltMuseumofNaturalHistory”.ThemuseumwasinTheodore'sbedroom.Ithadatotalof12specimens(标本).Ondisplaywereafewseashells,somedeadinsectsandsomebirds'nests.YoungRoosevelttookgreatprideinhissmallmuseum.BorninNewYorkin1858,TheodoreRooseveltwasnotalwayshealthy.“Iwasasickly,delicateboy，”heoncewrote.Roosevelthadahealthconditioncalledasthma(哮喘).Heoftenfoundithardtobreathe.Insteadofplaying,heobserved(观察)natureandthenreadandwroteaboutit.Roosevelt'sinterestinnaturesometimesgothimintotrouble.Once,hismotherfoundseveraldeadmiceintheicebox.Sheorderedhimtothrowthemout.Thiswasindeed“alosstoscience”，Rooseveltsaidlater.BecauseRooseveltwasoftensicklyasaboy,hisbodywassmallandweak.Whenhewasabout12,hisfatherurgedhimtoimprovehisbody.Rooseveltbeganworkingoutinagym.Hedidn'tbecomestrongquickly.Buthediddecidetofacelife'schallengeswithastrongspirit.ThatdeterminationstayedwithRoosevelthiswholelife.Andfinallyhisbodydidgetstrong.Asanadult,hewasanactive,healthyperson.Heenjoyedadventuresandlovedoutdoors.In140,attheageof41,RooseveltwaselectedVicePresident(副总统).Ayearlater,PresidentMcKinleywasshotandkilled.Rooseveltbecamethe26thpresidentoftheUSA．At42,hewastheyoungestleaderthecountryhadeverhad.1．Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．Roosevelt'smuseumhad12specimens. B．Roosevelthadasmallmuseumasaboy.C．Rooseveltwasabraveman. D．Roosevelthadtwocousins.2．WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutRooseveltasaboy?A．Helikedplayingoutdoorssports. B．Hewasinterestedinobservingnature.C．HebecamethePresidentin141. D．Hewasahealthypersonfullofenergy.3．Itcanbeinferred(推断)that________．A．Roosevelt'smotherlikedmice B．everyonewithasthmaissmallandweakC．Rooseveltfollowedhisfather'sadvice D．workingoutinagymisawasteoftime4．Inwhichbookmightyoufindthispassage?A．ImprovingYourBody. B．LivingwithAsthma.C．SmallMuseumsofNaturalHistory. D．TheChildhoodsofAmerica'sPresidents.B14、BBCNewsonTV,radioandonlineoftenbringsyoustoriesfromacrosstheworld.Todaywecanhear“LifeinChina”.HaveyougotastoryaboutlifeinChinatoday?Ifyoudo,pleaseputyourstorieshere.WuPeng,Anhui

Iama14-year-oldboyfromapoorvillageinAnhuiProvince.Likemanyotherleft-behindchildreninChina,Ilivewithmygrandparentsnow.MyparentswenttoworkinShanghaiseveralyearsago.Theycallmetwiceamonthtoaskaboutmystudy.IreallymissmyparentsandIhopeIcangotoschoolinShanghai.Ithinkeverychildneedsparents’loveandcare.

Cindy,Shenzhen

IliketravelingandIhavetraveledalotaroundChina.Duringthetrip,IoftenfindthatanumberofChineseoftenbreaktherulesinpublic.Forexample,whenItraveledinHongKongthisyear,Isawakideatingnoodlesontheunderground,whichwasagainsttherules.However,thekid’smotherdidn’tthinkshedidwrong.Canyoubelieveit?Let’simproveourpublicmanners.

Mike,Shanghai

Thesedays,we’reaskedto“clearourplates”whenhavingourmealsandsaynotowasting.Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat.Thatwasabigwasteoffood.Nowweneedtofinishthefoodweorder.Weshouldalsostopwastinginsomeotherways.Forexample,weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.

1．HowdoesWuPengcontacthisparentsaccordingtothepassage?A．Bywritingletters. B．Onthetelephone.C．OntheInternet. D．Bysendingtextmessages.2．Whothoughtitwasnotrighttoeatontheunderground?A．Cindy. B．Mike. C．WuPeng. D．Thekid’smother3．WhatdoesMikewantpeopletodo?A．Careaboutleft-behindchildren B．Obeytherulesinpublic.C．Improvetheirpublicmanners D．StopwastingC15、ShenzhenDailynews:AteamofvolunteersinShenzhensetoutatnighttosearchdestroyedornotproperlyplacedbikes.Theycalledthemselvesas"sharedbikeshunters",whoaretryingto"rescue"thesharedbikes.WangBingisateamleaderofthesevolunteers.Heisalsothecity'sfirst"hunter".Hishighestrecordforonehuntersandrescuewas300bikes.Wangandhisteammembersarenotpaidfortheirwork.Amobilephone,chargepal(充电宝),flashlightandcard...Thesearetheonlythingsthevolunteerhuntneeds.Andintheday,thehuntersreturntotheirusualjobs.Theteamof10volunteersusuallyworkinfourgroups.Theymovethebikestotherightplaces.Theyalsoreportbrokenbikestothecompanythroughtheapp,becausethecompanyneedsthenumber.Theysearch,takephotos,reportproblemsandmovebikes.Eachofthemwalksmorethan8,000metresinaboutthreehours.Theyfinallyfinishrescuingnearly200bikes.Manypeopledon'tunderstandwhythehuntersdothisfornopay."Wewanttowarnpeoplenottobreaktherulesofsharing,moreoverwewantmorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingthesharedbikes"saidWang.1．Whatdothe"sharedbikeshunters"oftendo?A．Todestroybikes.B．Tohuntsomethingtoshare.C．Torescuethesharedbikes.D．TofindnewsforShenzhenDaily.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutWangBing?A．Herescuessharedbikesfornomoney.B．Heistheteamleaderofthesevolunteers.C．HeisShenzhen'sfirst"hunter"torescuesharedbikes.D．Hishighestrecordforonehuntandrescuewas200bikes.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouthowthevolunteerteamdotheirwork?A．Theyworkwithoutmobilephones,chargepalorflashlight.B．Theteamof10volunteersusuallydotheirjobsinfourgroups.C．Theyreporthowmanybikespeoplehaveusedtothecompany.D．Everybodywalksmorethan8,000metresinaboutfivehours.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthenews?A．SharedbikesinShenzhenB．TheimportanceofsharedbikesC．WangBing,thefirstsharedbikeshunterD．"Sharedbikeshunters"teamuptoprotectsharedbikesD16、AftershakingtheeastcoastofHonshu,JapanonMarch11,theearthquakehascausedmorethan10,000deathsand17,000peoplemissing.IndowntownofTokyo,buildingsshookandfrightenedcitizenblockedoutallthestreetsandroads.Thetsunami（飓风）afterwards,whichcausedmoredeathsandinjury,madeJapanesepeopleunabletocheerup.“Nowthatourneighborsareintrouble,”theForeignMinistryspokesmansaid,“weareinourturntogiveahand.Ourrescueteamhasalreadygotthereintimetohelp.”TheterribleearthquakealsocausedabigfirebreakingoutattheFukushimanuclearpowerplant（福岛核电站）,leadingtoaradiationleaking（泄漏）.50nuclearworkers,facingradiationandfire,becametheonlypeopleremainingattheFukushimanuclearpowerplantonTuesday—andperhapsJapan’slastchanceofpreventingabroadernucleardanger.Theyhavevolunteeredtoputseawaterondangerousnuclearfuel（核燃料）tocoolitdown,topreventthousandsoftonsofradioactivedusthighintotheair.Somescientistssuggestthattheleakingisharmfultohumanbeingandmayinfluencehumanbodythroughrainorsnowfromtheskyinthefuture.1．TheearthquakeinJapanhascausedover______peoplemissing.A．10,000B．17,000C．27,0002．Fromthepassage,weknowthat______ledtoaradiationleaking.A．theearthquakeB．thetsunamiC．therain3．______thenuclearfuelcanpreventradioactivedusthighintotheair.A．ThrowingawayB．BurningoutC．Coolingdown4．SomescientistssuggestJapanesepeoplewatchoutfor_______.A．thefireB．theweatherC．theseawater5．Themainideaofthispassageisthat______.A．JapanisthemostdangerouscountryintheworldB．abigfirebrokeoutattheFukushimapowerplantC．theearthquakeinJapanledtoaradiationleakingE17、Onceaboywenttoapalacetoaskawisemanwhatthesecretofhappinessis.Aftertalkingwiththeboy,thewisemanaskedtheboytolookaroundthepalaceandreturnintwohours.“And,Iwanttoaskyoutodosomething,”saidthewiseman.“Asyoulookaround,carrythisspoonwithyouwithoutmakingtheoilspill(溢出).”Theboybeganwalkingupanddownthestairsofthepalace,andhekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.Aftertwohours,hereturned.“Well,”askedthewiseman,“whatdidyouseeinmypalace?”Theboysaidthathehadseennothing.“Thengobackandenjoymywonderfulworld,”saidthewiseman.Theboypickedupthespoonandbegantolookaroundthepalaceagain.Thistime,hesawmanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.Whenhereturned,thewisemanasked,“butwherearethedropsofoilIgiveyou?”Theboysawthattheoilwasgone.“ThereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,”saidthewiseman.“Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldandnevertoforgetthedropsofoilonthespoon.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。1．Theboyvisitedthewisemanfor_______________.A．helpingthewisemancarrytheoilB．becomingfamousC．gettingthesecretofhappinessD．goingsightseeinginthepalace2．Thestoryhappened_______________.A．inauniversityB．inapalaceC．inarestaurantD．inaboy’shome3．Whydidtheboyseenothingforthefirsttimetolookaroundthewiseman’spalace?A．Becausehekepthiseyesonthespoonallthetime.B．Becausehewasblind.C．Becausetherewasnothinginit.D．Becausetheoilwasgone.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thewisemanlivedinthebeautifulpalace.B．Thereweremanybeautifulthingsinthepalace.C．Itwasdifficultfortheboytocarrythespoonwithhimwithoutmakingtheoilspill.D．Theboywasinvitedtoseeawiseman.5．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow_______________.A．theboydidn'tgetthesecretofthehappinessatallB．thewisemantoldtheboywhatwasthehappiness,butnotdirectlyC．thesecretofhappinessistoseeallwondersoftheworldD．thewisemansaidnothingF18、Parisianarchitect(建筑师)PaulAndreuhasdesignedsomanylandmarkbuildingsinChina.AmonghisbestknownaretheNationalGrandTheatreinBeijing，theJinanGrandTheatreandShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport.Andreuisnearly80andhecontinuestodevelopprojectsinChina.Theworldfamousarchitect，writerandpainterheldhisfirstartshowlastsummerinBeijingwherehesatdownforthisinterview.Howwasitthatyouwentfromarchitecturetowriting—andmorerecentlytopainting?Ihaveadesiretocreate，forcontinuousrenewal.WhileIcan'tsaythatIknoweverythingaboutarchitecture，Inolongerhavemuchtoproveordiscover.Forme,paintingisjustasimportant,creatively,butit'ssomethingyoudoaloneinyourworkshop，withapieceofpaperandapotofink—it'stotallyrefreshing.Whydidyouwaitsomanyyearstostartpainting?Itwasakindofneed.IwastiredoffinmyfieldandwantedtotrysomethingnewandItriedtoimprovethissituationbywriting.Butwritingisaverylongprocess—ittakesatleastayeartowriteabook.Paintingisfaster.Beingalonewithyourselfduringtheday，inthelight，andthenputtingyourselfinasituationwhereyouproducesomethingofwhichyouknownothingandforwhichnoonehasasked—it'sakindoffreedomyouseldomhaveinlife.WhatisyourprojectinChinarightnow?There'saprojectintheZhuhaiMacaoarea.TheChineseengineeringandbuildingcompanyZhuhaiDaHengQinaskedFrencharchitectThomasColdefytothinkabouttheproject,suggestingthatheworkwithanarchitectwho'salreadyknowninChina.HeaskedmeifI'dbewillingtodosomeofthework.We'llpresenttheprojectsometimebeforeDecember;theplannedcompletiondateisin2019.1．PaulAndreuhasgonefromarchitecturetopaintingbecause.A．helikespaperandinkB．hethinkspaintingisfasterC．hehasadesiretocreateD．hehastoprovethatheisgreat2．WhereisPaulAndreu'sprojectinChinanow?