河南省开封市肖寨中学2023年高三英语联考试题含解析

河南省开封市肖寨中学2023年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tthinkthemachineiseasy______.Thethreeofusstilldon’tknowwhateachbuttonmeanstous.A.tooperate

B.operating

C.operated

D.operate参考答案：A2.Ourcomputer

alltherecordsofbirthsanddeathsinBritainsincel950.A.sets

B.remains

C.stands

D.holds参考答案：D略3.Thestudentssaidhellototheteacherand_____________withasmile.A.wererewarded

B.wasrewardedC.haverewarded

D.hasrewarded参考答案：A

4.Iwastoldthat

10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach______FudanUniversity.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：A.考查冠词,第一个空特指，第二个空不加冠词。5.

aslightimprovementinsales,thecompanyisstillmakingaloss.

A.Incaseof

B.Incourseof

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof参考答案：C6.—Doyouthinkweshouldputanadinthepaperforthelostchild?—Yes,_________.A.that’sallright B.byallmeans C.itjustdepends D.nevermind参考答案：B略24.Atthistimetomorrow______overtheAtlantic.

A.we’regoingtofly

B.we’llflyC.we’llbeflying

D.we’retofly参考答案：C略8.He_________,buthechosetostayandfight.A.escapedB.didescapeC.mightescapeD.couldhaveescaped参考答案：D本题考查情态动词。couldhavedone本能做某事实际没做;句意：他本可以逃跑但是他选择留下来战斗9.Heisapoorlylearnedman,butheactsasifhe______.

A.is

B.were

C.shouldbe

D.seemslike参考答案：B10.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.

A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiring

C.tiring;tired

D.tired;tiring参考答案：D11.ProfessorLeearrivedinParisin2009,______,sometimelater,hewasemployedbyafamouscomputercompany.

A.that B.when C.where D.which参考答案：C12.Atthefootofthemountain

.

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

参考答案：B．

解析：本题考查倒装句应用。介词短语作地点状语位于句首时,句子应用全部倒装.13.Thelecture,________at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyadiscussion.A.beginning

B.began

C.begun

D.tobegin参考答案：A【知识点】非谓语动词解析：begin与逻辑主语thelecture之间为主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，表示主动。14.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan

almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B略15.Thefootballplayerhad________giftforfootballwhenhewasachild.Nowheis________secondtononeinthefootballfield.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a;/

D．a;the

参考答案：C16.---DoyouhaveanynewsaboutBob?---Yeah.We______eachotherquitealotrecently.A.havebeenseeing

B.hadbeenseeing

C.see

D.haveseen参考答案：17.—Canyoudomeafavour,Mr.Smith?Mycar______start.—Noproblem.Youcancountonit.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：——史密斯先生，你能帮一下忙吗？我的车发动不起来了。——没问题。你尽管放心。mustn’t意为“禁止”，needn’t意为“不需要”，shouldn’t意为“不应该”，will作情态动词可以表示习惯或倾向性，其否定式won’t是对此刻和未来情况的一种否定，结合句意，A项正确。18.Doyouremember________referencebookourteacherreferredtoyesterday?I’vebought_______.

A.the,it B.a,it C.a,one D.the,one参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.根据下列句子及所给单词的中文，写出各单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。1．Thenewly-builtcinemaisconvenientforthe________（伤残）togetin．2．Doingmorningexercisessurelyhassome________（有益的）effectsonourhealth．3．Thebookhasbeenrewrittensothatthestudentscaneasilyunderstandit．Inotherwords,itis________（改编）forthestudents．4．Hewasfilledwith________（雄心）tobecomefamous,richandpowerful．5．Ifeltquite________（尴尬）whenIcouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestioninfrontofsomanyclassmates．6．Usuallypeopleshowgreat________（同情）forthechildrenbegginginthestreets．7．Thecompanywillhaveits________（年度）celebrationthisSaturday．8．Thosewho________（遗弃）themselvestodespaircannotsucceed．9．Themountainsare________（映射）intheclearwater,formingapleasantpicture．10．Ababyistooyoungtobe________（意识）ofthedangersaroundit．．参考答案：1．disabled

2．beneficial

3．adapted

4．ambition

5．embarrassed6．sympathy

7．annual

8．abandoned

9．reflected

10．aware三、阅读理解20.Manypeoplehaveboughtinsurance,eitherlifeorproperty(财产),commercialorcompulsory.Yetsomepeopleknowlittleaboutitandsomeevenmisunderstanditsnatureandfunction.Insuranceisthesharingofrisks.Nearlyeveryoneisexposedtoariskofsomesort.Thehouseowner,forexample,knowsthathispropertycanbedamagedbyfire;theshipownerknowsthathisshipsmaybelostatsea;thebreadwinnerknowsthathemaydieatanearlyageandleavehisfamilypoorer.Ontheotherhand,noteveryhouseisdamagedbyfirenoreveryshipislostatsea.Ifthesepersonseachputasmallamountofmoneyintoapool,therewillbeenoughtomeettheneedsofthefewwhodosufferlosses.Inotherwords,thelossesofthefewaremetfromthecontributionsofthemany.Thisisthebasisofinsurance.Thosewhopaythecontributionareknownastheinsuredandthosewhomanagethepoolofcontributionsasinsurers.Thelegalbasisofallinsuranceisthepolicy.Thisisaprintedformofcontractonapieceofpaperinbestquality.Itstatesthateveryyeartheinsuredshallpayanamountofwhichiscalledthepremium;inreturn,theinsurerwillpayanamountofmoneyorcompensationforlossesiftheriskoreventinsuredagainstactuallyhappens.Thepremiumforinsurancenaturallydependsuponhowlikelytheriskistohappen,assuggestedbypastexperience.Ifcompaniesfixtheirpremiumstoohigh,therewillbemorecompetitionintheirareaofinsuranceandtheymaylosebusiness.Ontheotherhand,iftheymakethepremiumtoolow,theywilllosemoneyandmayevenhavetodropoutofbusiness.Sotheordinaryforcesofsupplyanddemandkeeppremiumsatalevelsatisfactorytoboththeinsurerandtheinsured.5.TheunderlinedphraseinPara.2mostprobablymeans__________.A.moneypaidbytheinsurersB.eachpremiumC.moneypaidbyallthoseinsuredD.thecostofadministeringinsurance6.Insurancepremiumsdonotbecometoohighbecause__________....A.notmanypeopleinsurethemselvesB.premiumsdependontheriskoflossesC.insurershavetobemorecompetitiveD.insurancecompaniescanneverlosemoney7.Accordingtothepassage,insurancebusinessgainsprofitbecause__________.A.moreandmorepeoplebuyinsuranceB.thefirmshavesoundmanagementC.thep