河南省平顶山市宝丰县第二高级中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析

河南省平顶山市宝丰县第二高级中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

________here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch

参考答案：D略2.Whenyourun_____anewwordwhilereading,do_____lookupdictionary.A.out;stopto

B.through;stopping

C.across;stop

D.into;stopto参考答案：D3.----HasMrleearrived?

---No,butitisalready9o’clock.Heshould____atanytime.A.bringup

B.turnup

C.lookup

D.pickup参考答案：B略4.TellMarythereissomeone__________forheratthedoor.A.wait

B.towait

C.waiting

D.waited参考答案：C5.Thegoals_______hefoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.A.forwhich

B.withwhich

C.againstwhich

D.aboutwhich参考答案：A6.

It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmeteachothermorethan30yearsago.A.Believeitornot

B.What’smore

C.Inotherwords

D.That’stosay参考答案：A7.—Johnlooksabitupset.Didyoutellhimthebadnews?—Yes，butI________himafterhisbirthdayparty.A．shouldhavetoldB．musthavetold

C．shouldn’thavetoldD．needn’thavetold参考答案：A8._______youstart,youshouldgoahead.A.Once

B.Before

C.Until

D.Though参考答案：A9.Wearelivinginanagemanythingsaredonebycomputer.A．which

B．that

C．whose

D．when参考答案：D10.Itisobvioustothestudents____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.

A.as

B.which

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D略11.–-Hello,I’mcallingtocomplainaboutoneofyoursalesstaff.--Oh,______A.youmustbekidding! B.whatashockC.whynot? D.whathappened?参考答案：D12.Nodecision

aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidates(应试者)havebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade参考答案：A13.—Don'tyoumindifIopenthewindow?—________.A．No,youcan't

B．Yes,ofcoursenot

C．Certainly,please

D．No,goahead参考答案：D14.Ioftenwondered_______thepeopleofPompeiididn’trunawaybeforethevolcanoerupted.A.that

B.why

C.what

D.how参考答案：B15.---ThankGodyouaresafe!---Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar.A.inneed

B.incase

C.intime

D.inturn参考答案：C16.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,doesn’tit?—Yes._______morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Know

B.Afterknowing

C.Ifyouknow

D.Knowing参考答案：A17.—SorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic. —______.You'reherenow.Comeinandsitdown. A.Allright B.That'sright C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind参考答案：D略18.ThisistheirfirsttimetoBeijing-__________thechildrenaresoexcited.A.nowonder

B.nosurprise

C.nopity

D.nodoubt参考答案：A知识点：交际用语解析：选A，nowonder难怪；nosurprise没有意外；nopity汉式英语；nodoubt毋庸置疑地：句意是：这是他们第一次来北京——难怪孩子们这么兴奋。点拨：交际用语要根据句意，平时要多积累，避免汉式英语。19.Experimentsofthiskind___inboththeUSAandEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.

A.haveconducted

B.havebeenconducted

C.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducted参考答案：D考查时态和语态。句中的"wellbeforetheSecondWorldWar"暗示着conduct这一动作发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时;因为Experiments与conduct是被动关系,故用过去完成时的被动语态。故D项正确。二、完型填空20.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Generallyspeaking,mostpeoplearefrightenedofmakingpublicspeech.Losingfaceisthegreatest__50__andfailingtoappealtotheaudiencecomesaclosesecond.Mostpeoplehaveplentyofinsecurities,andpublicspeakingseemslikeasituationthatwillbringallthe__51__feelingsout.Somepeoplearealwaysexpectedofhighlyandtheywillbeunderpressuretobe__52__.Thentheymaystillfeelunsatisfiedwiththeirperformancealthoughthegeneralpublichavealreadybeen__53__bytheirspeech.Whilelivelypeoplewillfeellessfear,itdoesnotmeantheywill__54__dothejobbetter.Onthecontrary,inmanycasessomeveryshypeopledomanagetopresent__55__speeches.Infact,__56__isnotwhatmainlydecideswhetheryoudowellatapublicspeech.Regardlessofwhatyouarelikeinreallife,thekeyseemstobetoactyourself.Doingpublicspeakingasactualacting,performingthelinesofacharacterotherthanyourself,doesnotmakeyousucceed.Whilepoliticiansmaylimitdamagebyhavingcarefullyprepared,actingagainandagain__57__,thereisalwaysahidden__58__amongtheaudiencethatwhattheysaymightnotbecorrect.Likewise,manyspeechesofgreatspeakersinhistoryarefarfrom__59__.Theaudiencemayonthespotbepersuadedbythemwhileafterwardstheyevencan’trememberwhattheyhaveheardandhaveafeelingofbeing__60__.Although,asEarlSpencerprovedathissisterPrincessDiana'sfuneral,itispossiblebothtoprepareeverywordandto__61__naturally,preparedspeechesrarely__62__inpublic.But,onlybeingyourselfdoesn'thelpgetridofallthefearseither.Ifyouspokeasifyouwereinyourownkitchen,itwouldbetoo__63__.Thedistancebetweenthespeakerandtheaudiencewouldbetooshorttostrengthentheneedfornormalcommunicationandinformationexchange,whicharethemain__64__ofapublicspeech.50. A.concern B.preference C.resistance D.sorrow51. A.eager B.unsafe C.special D.usual52. A.reasonable B.anxious C.perfect D.critical53. A.preserved B.impressed C.worried D.prevented54. A.necessarily B.readily C.appropriately D.extensively55. A.terrible B.unforgettable C.suitable D.scientific56. A.skill B.preparation C.knowledge D.personality57. A.inadvance B.inreality C.incontrol D.inresult58. A.awareness B.mystery C.research D.fear59. A.beneficial B.clear C.responsible D.successful60. A.forgotten B.fooled C.encouraged D.determined61. A.act B.cry C.guide D.communicate62. A.makemistakes B.workwonders C.loseface D.createtroubles63. A.dirty B.personal C.specific D.noisy64. A.limitations B.advantages C.purposes D.conditions

参考答案：50-54

ABCBA

55-59BDAAD 60-64BABBC略21.阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项

It'ssixo'clockonacoldSaturdaymorning．LiuZifanreluctantly（不情愿地）getsoutofthewarmbed．"IwishIcouldsleepsomemore,"saysLiu．

The12-year-oldseventhgraderfromBeijingGuangqumen

1

School.Itmusttakean-hour-ridetogettotheschoolforthe

2

curriculums(课程)thatoccupy（占用）herwholeSaturdaymorning．OnSundayafternoon,shehasmusiclessonsfrom3p.m.to7p.m.．

Duringweekdays,Liuhastogetupataboutfiveinthemorning,and

3

homebysix．

"Myteacher

4

weshouldeatanappleinthemorningsothatwewon'tfeel

5

",shesays．

Inprimaryschool,Liu

6

takingtheNewConceptEnglishclasseverySaturdaymorning,andChinese,EnglishandOlympicmathsclassesintheafternoon．OnSundaymorning,shehadtodo

7

athome．Intheafternoon,shetookCambridgeEnglishclass．

"Ididn'thavetimetorest,exceptonFridaynight,"Liurecalls．

Thefamilyhasamonthly

8

ofabout1,700Yuan．LiuZifan’s

9

classescost2,000Yuaneachterm．

"Ithinkit's

10

themoney,"Liu'sfathersays．"Wedoeverythingwecantoprovideherwithgoodeducation,sothatshewillgetagoodjobinthefuture．"

Chinesechildrenface

11pressuresonstudy．Someparentsmaketheirchildrenstudy12

Firstgradersstarttotakeclassesforsecondgraders,andsoon,thereforetheycangetan

13

inexams．MostChinese

14

believehighacademiccredentials（成绩）meanabetterschool,abrighterfuture．Sotheysendtheirchildrentoextracurricularclasseslikemusic,Englishandmathstodevelopaspecial

15

,whichlatermightbeasteppingstonetoagoodschool．

1．A．Secondary

B．Training

C．Language

D．Primary

2．A．super

B．extra

C．huge

D．usual

3．A．get

B．stay

C．leave

D．drive

4

A．orders

B．tells

C．persuades

D．suggests

5．A．sleepy

B．tired

C．cold

D．thirsty

6．A．stopped

B．finished

C．enjoyed

D．started

7．A．housework

B．washing

C．homework

D．writing

8．A．pay

B．cost

C．income(收入)

D．money

9．A．weekend

B．Sunday

C．everyday

D．Saturday10．A．wasteful

B．worth

C．valuable

D．worthy11．A．challenging

B．increasing

C．developing

D．changing12．A．ahead

B．hard

C．late

D．away13

A．average

B．achievement

C．advance

D．advantage14．A．teachers

B．students

C．friends

D．parents15．A．strength

B．interest

C．talent（才华）

D．skill参考答案：1-5ABCBA

6-10DCCAB

11-15BADDC三、阅读理解22.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsonroadsasmillionsofnewcarsandtrucksareproduced.ManyAmericansworkatputtingtogetherpartsofcars,drivingtrucks,orfillingcarsandtruckswithgas.

71

MostAmericanswouldfindithardtoimaginewhatlifewouldlooklikewithoutcars.

72

Thepollutedairbecomespoisonousanddangeroustohealth.

73

.That’swhatcarfactorieshavebeentryingtodo.Buttobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.

74Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatpleasesman.Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycars,we’llhavetomakesomechangesinthewaywelive.forexample,peopleareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybicycle.Bicyclingisthoughttohelptheairclean.Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily.Alargenumberofworkersmaylosetheirjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.

75

Althoughcarshavebroughtusnewproblems.theyalsohaveledustoabetterlife.

A.Thusairpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanunemployment.B.Americansknowcarsverywell.C.However,somehaverealizedtheseriousproblemsoftheairpollutioncausedbycars.D.Onewaytogetridofthepollutedairistobuildacarthatdoesnotpollute.E.However,thenumberofvehicleshascontinuedtoincreaseinrecentyears.F.Americanswon’tlivewithoutcars!G.Inventorsarenowworkingonsteamcarsaswellaselectriccars.参考答案：FCDGA23.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Movingshouldbeanexcitingtime—you’reofftoanewhome,maybemovinguptoalargerhome.Butformanypeople,movingturnsintoastressfulexperience.Itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Someplanningandalittleresearchcanmakeyournextmovethebestoneever.

Organizationisthekeytoasuccessfulmove,solistyourfriends.Writedownallthedetails（细节）thatyouneed,especiallythingsthatmightbelostduringthemove.

Onceyoudecidetomove,startpacking（包装）thingsimmediately.Youcanfindallthesuppliesyouneed,suchasboxes,packingtapeandmoreattruckrentaloutlets(租赁经销店)likeBudgetTruckRental.Theexpertstherecanhelpyoufigureouthowmanyandwhattypesofboxesyou’llneed.

Aboutamonthbeforeyourmovingdate,reserve