河南省商丘市第八中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市第八中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’mplanningto

twohundredbookstothestudentsinpoorareas.A.giveup

B.giveoff

C.giveaway

D.giveback

参考答案：C2.Afteraday’shardwork,hereturnedhome,_______.

A.hungryandtired

B.felthungryandtiring

C.hungryandtiring

D.felthungryandtire参考答案：A3.Lakes,________byvastgrasslands,looklikejewels.A.aresurrounded

B.surrounded

C.beingsurrounded

D.surrounding参考答案：B4.ThephotographsofMS,Kerry,

sheoftenmakesherfamilymembershersubjects,areofgreatvalueAforwhom

Binwhich

Caboutwhich

Dofwhom参考答案：B

5.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances___thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.

A.mayweuse

B.wemayuse

C.wecoulduse

D.didweanswer参考答案：A6.IlikehimsomuchthatI’m______willingtodoanythingforhim.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.wouldrather参考答案：A7.Thecomputerinouroffice

,soweboughtanewone.

A．gaveoff B．gaveout C．gaveaway

D．gaveback参考答案：B8.Wearereallyproud

thegreatsuccess

theareaofscienceandtechnology.A.of;in

B.by;on

C.with;on

D.for;in参考答案：A9.Ihopeyoudon'tmindmeasking,

whydidyougiveupthisgoodchance?A.so

B.and

C.yet

D.but参考答案：D考察连词辨析。用but表示语气上的转折，口语中常用。10.TeaisconsideredbysomeEuropeans

populardrink，whilecoffeecomessecond．

A．amost

B．amore

C．themost

D．themore参考答案：C

11.Youhavehelpedmealot.Ican’tthankyouenough.---____A. Thinknothingofit. B.That’sright.C. Idon’tthinkso. D.Bemyguest.参考答案：A12.Peoplecanacceptthefactthatpricestendtoriseyearbyyearbutata(an)_______rate.A.modest

B.sharp

C.regular

D.amazing参考答案：A略13.Hissisterlefthomein2009,and＿＿since.A.hadnotbeenheardof

B.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardof

D.hasnotheardof参考答案：B14.Itwasnotuntildark______hefoundthatitwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem. A.that B.what C.which D.when参考答案：A略15.Whenthesickmothergotup,shewassurprisedtofindthathersix-year-olddaughter____________inthekitchen．A．hadcooked

B．hascooked

C．wascooking

D．cooked参考答案：C16.ItmaynotworkoutthatonelivinginanEnglish-speakingcountrywillacquirethelanguage________.A.effectively

B.fluently

C.automatically D.severely参考答案：C试题分析：考查副词辨析。effectively有效地；fluently流利地；automatically自动地；severely严重地。句意：一个生活在一个以英语为母语的国家也许并不会自动掌握这门语言。根据句意选C。17._____tothesunlightfortoomuchtime,you’llgetsunburned.A.Exposing

B.Exposed

C.Havingexposed

D.Tobeexposed参考答案：B18.Frequentlysingle-parentchildren

someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved．

A．takeon

B．takein

C．takein

D．takeafter参考答案：A19.Nodecision__aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.Awillbemade B.ismadeC.isbeingmade D.hasbeenmade参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：在所有候选人面试完毕之前，不会对未来的任何任命做出决定。主语是decision和动词make是动宾关系，所以用被动式，因为后面的句子aboutanyfutureappointment可以知道动作未发生，所以用将来时的被动语态。故选A。二、新的题型20.阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）JAYChou,S.H.E.andHappyBoys?Theyaresomeofthesingerswhokeepyourmusicworldbusy.But

PekingOpera?Isitonlythefavoritepastimeofyourgrandfather?Now,youhavethechancetogettoknowtherealbeautyofthistraditionalart.Thisterm,aPekingOperaprojectisstartingin200schoolsin10provincesandmunicipalities(直辖市).Itwillinvolve15worksofPekingOpera,bothclassicandmodern.Sohowmuchdoyouknowaboutthis200-year-oldart?PekingOperacombinesinstrumentalmusic,singing,dancing,actingandacrobatics(杂技).FullofChineseculturalelements,PekingOperapresentstotheaudienceanencyclopedia(百科全书)ofChineseculturewithunfoldingstories,beautifulpaintings,wonderful

costumesandgracefulgestures.Theartformhascreatedmany"firsts"inChinesedramas:theabundanceofrepertoires

(曲目),thenumberofartistsandoperatroupesandaudience.SoitiscalledthenationaloperaofChina.TherearefivemainrolesinPekingOpera:sheng,dan,jing,moandchou.Shengistheleadingmaleactor.Danisthefemaleroles.Jingreferstomaleroleswithcolor1edfacepaintingswhorepresentwarriors(战士),heroes,statesmen,adventurersanddemons(魔鬼).Moisaminormalerole.Chouisamalecomiccharacterwithawhitepatchonthenose.Theyplayrolesofwitandhumor.Itisthesecharactersthatkeeptheaudiencelaughingtoeasetensioninsomeseriousplays.

76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

77.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Isitonlythethingthatyourgrandfatherlikebesttokilltime?

78.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.

(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)

79.What'syouropinionaboutthePekingOperaprojectstartedinschools?

(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)

80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.

参考答案：76.ChineseTraditionalArt——PekingOpera

77.Isitonlythefavoritepastimeofyourgrandfather?

78.howdoyoufeelabout/find/likeorwhatdoyouthinkof

79.Icouldn'tagreemore.BecausePekingOperahascreatedmany"firsts"inChinesedramas.AsaChinese,weshouldknowtherealbeautyofthistraditionalart.(possibleanswer)

80．在一些严肃的戏曲中，正是这些角色使得观众开怀大笑从而消除/缓和紧张。三、阅读理解21.Grassehasalwaysbeenassociatedwithsmell.IntheMiddleAgesitsmeltparticularlyunpleasantduetoitsleathertanning(制革)industry.Thenoblesonlyrarelyvisitedtheprettyandcharmingtowntopickuptheirhandmadeleathergloves.Inspiteoftheirgrandlandsinthesurroundingcountryside?Grassewascertainlyanecessaryevilwithnoself-respectingnoblesowningbuildingsthere.Molinard,aGrassetanner(制革工人)himself,createdthefirstGrasseperfume.Wordspreadlikewildfireamongstthenoblesaboutthedesignerperfumedgloves.MolinardofferedapairofhisglovestoCatherinedeMedici(theQueen),whogaveplentyofpraisetoherGrasseperfumedgloves;shealmostassured(确保)Grasse’sreputationastheperfumecapitaloftheworld.ThankstoCatherinedeMedici,Grassemerchantswereencouragedtogrowtheperfumeplantsthattannersneededtosupplyperfumedleathertothenobles.Grassehasfourperfumefactoriesaswellasaperfumeschoolandaperfumemuseum.Fragonard’sperfumemuseumissituatedonthefirstfloorofitsperfumefactoryanddisplaysanamazingprivatecollectionofperfumebottles,presentationboxes,documentsandequipmentthattellsthehistoryofperfumemakingfromitsearliestbeginningstothepresentday.Theperfumemuseumisopeneveryday,Sundaysandpublicholidaysincluded.Grasseiscertainlyaperfumedheaven,afarcryfromitssmellybeginningasaleathertanningtown.Nowfamousforafarsweetersmell,Grasseissurroundedbyfieldsofflowersthatmakerealestate(不动产)inGrasseverypopular.ThoselookingforrealestateinFrancewouldhavetogoalongwaytofindanywheremorecharmingthanGrassewiththecityofNiceanditsairportjustashortdriveawayandplentyofactivitiestoenjoyinthesurroundingcountryside.RealestateinGrasseissituatedbetweentheSouthernAlpsandtheCoted’Azur,allowingownersthebestofbot