河南省周口市扶沟县练寺镇高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析_第1页
河南省周口市扶沟县练寺镇高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析_第2页
河南省周口市扶沟县练寺镇高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析_第3页
河南省周口市扶沟县练寺镇高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析_第4页
河南省周口市扶沟县练寺镇高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析_第5页
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河南省周口市扶沟县练寺镇高级中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theletter“X”canbeused

anunknownnumber.A.toexpressing B.toexpress

C.expressing

D.express参考答案:B2.Perseverance(毅力)isakindofquality—andthat's

ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what B.that

C.which D.why参考答案:A3.Doyouhaveenoughmoneyto______allyourdailyexpenses?

A.pay B.offer C.fill D.cover参考答案:D4.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof____arefamilymembersAthem

B.that

C.which

D.whom参考答案:D5.Agoodteachershouldencouragehisstudentsto____theknowledgebythemselvesinsteadofjustcopyingandmemorizingwhattheteachersaidinclass.

A.expand

B.observe

C.digest

D.react参考答案:C略6.______itistojumpintoapoolorgoswimmingintheseawhenyouvisitHawaii!

A.Whatfun

B.

Whatafun

C.

Howfun

D.Howafun参考答案:A7.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.

A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can

D.may;must参考答案:B8.---Howwastheopeningceremonyofthemeeting?---Oh,prettygood.Wewerequite______.A.admired

B.interested

C.impressed

D.inspired参考答案:C9.Doyoumind________aloneathome?A.thedaughterleaving

B.thedaughter’sbeingleftC.thedaughterhavingleft

D.thedaughtertobeleft参考答案:B10.

Hisfriend’sdeath______himverymuch.A.mixed

B.upset

C.made

D.held参考答案:B11.Mysistermethimattheshopyesterday,sohe________haveattendedthelecture.A.couldn't

B.shouldn'tC.needn't

D.mustn't参考答案:A解析考查情态动词。句意:我姐姐昨天在商店碰到了他,所以他不可能参加演讲。couldn'thavedone表示对过去发生事情的猜测,意思为“不可能”。

12.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade____.Healwaysworkshard.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learned

D.learning参考答案:B13.Theprojectoftheunderground_____improvingthetransportofthecitybeganintheearly1980s.A.aimedto B.aimedat C.aimingto D.toaimat参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:致力于改善城市交通的地铁工程始于20世纪80年代早期。beaimedat“致力于……”。aim与被修饰的名词Theprojectoftheunderground之间为被动关系,应用过去分词短语作定语。故选B。14.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shocking

B.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shocked

D.shocked;shocking参考答案:C15.________intothecollege,hehadtoworkhardatallthesubjects,someofwhichhedidn'tlike.A.Inordertoadmit

B.InordertobeadmittedC.Soastoadmit

D.Soastobeadmitted参考答案:B16.----I’lltalktomysonBillaboutitassoonaspossible.Heusuallylistens.----Weneed______listening.Weneedaction.

A.morethan

B.lessthan

C.notmorethan

D.nomorethan参考答案:A二、新的题型17.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

56

.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.

Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.

Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.

57

.

Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Truly

happypeopledon'tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughtthey

canturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.

58

.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeand

willleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.

59

.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextra

minutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意识地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.

Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthat

wouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.

Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.

60

.

A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.

B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious(有传染性的).

C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.

D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.

E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.

F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.

G.It'salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.参考答案:56-60DBEGC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople.MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsold,makingmymomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhileIwasgrowingup,welivedaveryhardlife.Wehadlittlemoney,butmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnight,shesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife,“Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit.”Atfourteen,IwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.Everyday,mymotherspoketomeinhergentle,lovingvoice,tellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaid,IcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.Ayearlater,Ireturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown!WhentheGreatDepression(大萧条)hit,mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeterminednevertobepooragain.Overtheyears,Iexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.Buttherealturningpointoccurred(出现)onavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra$2foreachchild.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotel(汽车旅馆)forfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime.Notsurprisingly,momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusiness,weexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother’swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoul,Ineverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslater,wehadthelargesthotelsystemintheworld—HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithanincomeof$1billionayear.Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituations.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourself,nothingcanstopyou.61.WhatKemmons’momoftentoldhimduringhischildhoodwas_______.A.caring

B.moving

C.encouraging

D.interesting62.Accordingtotheauthor,whoplayedthemostimportantroleinmakinghimwalkbacktoschoolagain?A.Doctors.

B.Nurses.C.Friends.

D.Mom.63.WhatcausedKemmonstostartamotelbyhimself?A.Hismom’ssupport.B.Hispreviousbusinesssuccessofvariouslevels.C.Histerribleexperienceinthehotel.

D.Hiswife’ssuggestion.64.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKemmons’mother?A.Modest,helpfulandhard-working.

B.Careful,helpfulandbeautiful.C.Loving,supportiveandstrong-willed.D.Strict,sensitiveandsupportive.65.WhichofthefollowingledtoKemmons’successaccordingtothepassage?A.Self-confidence,hardwork,higher-educationandapoorfamily.B.Mom’sencouragement,apoorfamily,highereducationandopportunities.C.Cleargoals,mom’sencouragement,apoorfamilyandhighereducation.D.Mom’sencouragement,cleargoals,self-confidenceandhardwork.参考答案:61.答案:C解析:这是一道细节题。根据第二段中作者的妈妈说的话“Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouwo

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