山东省潍坊市诸城龙城中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市诸城龙城中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Dogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.A.sense

B.view

C.means

D.idea参考答案：A2.Theopeningprovincewhich______thirteencountiesandthreecoastalcitieswillquickenitspacesofeconomicdevelopment.

A.consistsof

B.

makesupof

C.isincluded

D.iscontained参考答案：A3.Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoread，forhiseyesightwasbeginningto

．A．disappear

B．fall

C．fail

D．damage参考答案：C略4.SomeforeignerswenttothefamousBeijingRoastedDuckRestauranttohavedinner,______itwentoutofbusinessbecauseoftheongoingbirdflu.A.suchasfinding

B.soastofind

C.onlyfinding

D.onlytofind参考答案：D22.-------Jack,youerasetheblackboardtoday,__________?-------ButIdidityesterday.A.willyou

B.doyou

C.wouldyou

D.don’tyou参考答案：A略6.Ifyou

gotoday，atleastwaittillthestormisover

Acan

Bmust

Cmay

Dwill

参考答案：B7.--Sorry.Icouldn'tfindthemagazineyouaskedfor.--______________.A.Don'tmentionit

B.Noproblem

C.it'sallthesame

D.Thanksanyway参考答案：D8.Thegirlwasleftaloneintheroomandcouldn’thelpcrying______.

A.perfectly

B.narrowly

C.bitterly

D.simply参考答案：C略9._______surprisesmemostisthatshedoesn’tevenknow_______thedifferencebetweenthetwolies.A.Who;which

B.Whether;where C.What;where

D.Where;where参考答案：C10.---Doyouthinkitishottoday?

---_______,butnotashotasyesterday.

A.No,notatall

B.Yes,kindof

C.Extremely

D.Frequently参考答案：B11.Thecompanypromisedtopaysomemoneyforthecustomerspurchasingtheirshoddy(伪劣的)goodsand______anapologyinpublic.A.making

B.make

C.tomake

D.made参考答案：B12.Troubledbyaterribleheadache,Catherinewonderedhowshecould_______herselfofthebadsituation.A.throw

B.remove

C.move

D.rid参考答案：D略13.Tomisanhonestman;Isayit,_________Ihavebeenagainsthim.

A.eventhough

B.aslongas

C.asif

D.andyet参考答案：A14.Thegreatinterestinpubliceducationoverthepastthreedecadesindicatesthestrongfeelinginoursocietythatallchildren,________theirconditions,deservetheopportunitytofullydeveloptheircapabilities. A.how B.what C.whatever D.however参考答案：C15.—Goodmorning.DoctorWhite’soffice.

—Hello,thisisPeterSmith．CouldyoupleasetellDoctorWhiteI_______?Mycar____start.

A．wasdelayed;doesn’t

B.willbedelayed;won’t

C．amdelayed;didn’t

D．woulddelay;mustn’t参考答案：B略16.Noonecanavoid______byadvertising;itiseverywhere.A.beinginfluenced

B.influenced

C.influencing

D.tobeinfluenced参考答案：A17.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?

---_________,doesit?

A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoask

D.Itdoesn’tmakesense

参考答案：C略18.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther. A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled参考答案：B19.Wasitonalonelyisland______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空一Onmyfirstdayinacollegeclassroom,Ifeltlikeanovergrownchildreturningtocivilization(文明世界)afterhavingbeenlostintheforestforthirtyyears.ThereIsat,

36

enoughtobeafathertomostofthestudentsintheroom,

37

unconfidentenoughtobetheirbabybrother.Wewerecrowdedelbow(肘部)toelbow,listeningtoa

38

wholookedevenyoungerthanthestudents.Ifeltuncomfortableandoutofplaceastheprofessorcarefully

39

whatsheexpectedustolearn.AsIlistened,Icouldn’thelpbut

40

ofmyownoldestdaughterwhowasnowbeginningherfirstyearin

41

,justlikeme.IrememberedhowhardIhadtriedtohelpbuildself-confidenceinherandmyotherchildren.SowhydidIsuddenlyfeellikeascared

42

myself?WhenIwalkedoutofthatclassroom,Ihadserious

43

aboutmyabilitytomakeit

44

college.Notuntillatethatnightdidmythinking

45

.Itwasalong-distance

46

frommydaughter,myfellowcollegefreshman(新生),thatdidthetrick.Shespokeonthephoneaboutthedoubts,worriesandanxietiesshewas

47

.Shewascertainthatshe’dnever

48

atcollege.How

49

herworriessounded.Inmymostconfidentparental

50

,Isaid,“Doingyourbestitalltheworld

51

.”Thenextdayinclass,thosewordsstillrepeatedinmyhead.Whentheprofessorraiseda

52

fortheclass,nobody,includingme,

53

toanswer.WhenIlookedaroundatthe

54

anduncertaintyontheyoungfacesinthatroom,Iknew

55

whatIhadtodo:mybest.That’salltheworldasks.Soraisedmyhand,andtheprofessorcalledmyname.Ispoke.36．A．big B．tall C．old D．strong37．A．and B．so C．or D．yet38．A．professor B．teacher C．lecturer D．instructor39．A．showed B．explained C．designed D．offered40．A．think B．speak C．talk D．hear41．A．school B．office C．classroom D．college42．A．father B．parent C．child D．son43．A．fears B．doubts C．opinions D．ideas44．A．over B．on C．with D．through45．A．stop B．turn C．change D．continue46．A．call B．talk C．report D．discussion

47．A．obtaining B．gaining C．experiencing D．feeling48．A．fail B．succeed C．win D．pass49．A．common B．ordinary C．regular D．familiar50．A．sound B．whisper C．word D．voice51．A．hopes B．asks C．wants D．expects52．A．request B．problem C．question D．demand53．A．dared B．preferred C．tried D．prepared54．A．sorrow B．joy C．fear D．anger55．A．exactly B．roughly C．gradually D．certainly参考答案：36—40CDABA

41—45DCBDC

46—50ACBDD

51—55BCACA21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Everymorning,Lulawheelsherselfintothelivingroomwhereshesitsforhours,totallylostinthoughts．

Thedaysareshortand__21__now,sodifferentfromlastsummerwhenLula,atage94,walkedthroughaworldlitupby__22__．Hercollegesweethearthadfoundher,76yearsaftertheirfirstkiss．Theymarried.Fiveweekslateracarcrash__23__theirhoneymoon．Nowsheis__24__again．

In1923,barely18,LulafirstmetPaul．ThenonedaytheydancedandPaulsentLulahome,kissedherandleft．Their__25__wason．Theyleftschooltoteachin__26__places,butkeptupa__27__,writinglettersandseeingeachother__28__．Neitherofthemhadacar．__29__werenotforchattinginthosedays．

LulalovedPaul,butshewas__30__,sinceheneverspokeof__31__．ShestarteddatingothersandfellinlovewithLarryMarschat．Neartheendof1926,Lula__32__tellingPaulshehadbeenaskedtomarry．

Paulwas__33__learningLulawasleavinghim．He__34__wroteback．Hehadbeenin__35__forverylong．Hehadintendedtoseeherwhenhefeltfitenough．ButLuladidnotknowthis．She__36__Mrs．MarschatinJune1927．Sixtyyearslater,herhusband__37__away．

LastApril21,aletterarrivedfromPaul．Shecalledhimthatnight．Paulsuggestedtheyshouldmakea__38_andsotheyunited,spendingeveryminutetogetherknowingtimewas__39__forthem．But__40__disappearedsoquickly．21．A．windy

B．blue

C．bright

D．gray22．A．fire

B．love

C．candle

D．flash23．A．entered

B．touched

C．ruined

D．shocked24．A．alone

B．quiet

C．serious

D．dependent25．A．quarrel

B．romance

C．adventure

D．fortune26．A．unknown

B．nearby

C．distant

D．native27．A．hardship

B．friendship

C．partnership

D．relationship28．A．usually

B．infrequently

C．unexpectedly

D．continuously29．A．Mails

B．Radios

C．Phones

D．Cinemas30．A．puzzled

B．delighted

C．interrupted

D．mistaken31．A．children

B．marriage

C．freedom

D．incomes32．A．wrote

B．insisted

C．avoided

D．stopped33．A．disappointed

B．impressed

C．confused

D．heartbroken34．A．finally

B．quickly

C．never

D．certainly35．A．bed

B．school

C．trouble

D．hospital36．A．became

B．surprised

C．punished

D．refused37．A．traveled

B．stayed

C．moved

D．passed38．A．decision

B．promise

C．couple

D．memory39．A．precious

B．enough

C．pleasant

D．difficult40．A．chances

B．happiness

C．beauty

D．loneliness参考答案：21—25DBCAB

26—30CDBCA

31—35BADCD

36—40ADCAB三、阅读理解22.Timetalks.Itspeaksmoreplainlythanwords.Timecommunicatesinmanyways.Considerthedifferentpartsoftheday,forexample.Thetimeofthedaywhensomethingisdonecangiveaspecialmeaningtotheevent.Itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneeveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesitisamatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheUnitedStates,gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butthisisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsoftenarisebetweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently.Promptness(准时)isvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.,noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinesspartnerwaitingforanhour;itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhoisfiveminuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology.Thiswayoftreatingtimeisquitedifferentfromthatofseveralothercultures.ThishelpstoexplaintheunfortunateexperienceofacertainagriculturistfromtheUnitedStates,assignedtodutyinanothercountry.Afteralongdelay,theagriculturistwasfinallyagreedanappointmentwiththeMinisterofAgriculture.Arrivingalittlebeforetheappointedhour,theagriculturistwaited.Thehourcameandpassed.Atthispointhesuggestedtothesecretarythatperhapstheministerdidnotknowhewaswaitingintheouteroffice.Thisgavehimthefeelingofhavingdonesomethingtosolvetheproblem,buthehadnot.Twentyminutespassed,thenthirty,thenforty-five.ToanAmerican,thatisthebeginningofthe“insultperiod”.Nomatterwhatissaidinapology,thereislittlethatcanremovethedamagedonebyanhour’swaitinanouteroffice.Yetinthecountrywherethisstorytookplace,aforty-five-minutewaitingperiodwasnotunusual.IntheWest,particularlyintheUnitedStates,peopletendtothinkoftimeassomethingfixedinnature.Asarule,Americansthinkoftimeasaroadstretchingintothefuture,alongwhichoneprogresses.Theroadhasmanysections,whicharetobekeptseparate—“onethingatatime”.Peoplewhocannotplaneventsarenothighlyregarded.Thus,anAmericanmayfeelangrywhenhehasmadeanappointmentwithsomeoneandthenfindsalotofotherthingshappeningatthesametime.Sincetimehassuchdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures,communicationisoftendifficult.Wewillunderstandeachotheralittlebetterifwecankeepthisfactinmind.42.Accordingtothepassage,anannouncementbroadcastduringclassmustbeveryimportant

because________．A.itisacustomarytimetomake. B.itmakeseveryonesurprised.C.itrequiresimmediateattention. D.itspeaksmoreplainlythanwords.43Theauthormentionsanagriculturist’sexperienceinordertoshow________．A.thevalueofpromptnessforAmericans.B.theculturaldifferencesintreatingtime.C.thebadmannersoftheMinisterofAgriculture.D.theimportanceoftimeindifferentpartsoftheday.44.Theunderlinedword“insult”inParagraph5probablymeans________．A.boring. B.patient.C.shameful. D.hopeless.45.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatpeoplewillunderstandbetterif________．A.theyareconcernedwiththevalueoftime.B.theyknowhowtocommunicatewitheachother.C.theyescapedealingwithmanythingsatoneappointedtime.D.theykeepinmindthatdifferentculturestreattimedifferently.参考答案：42.C

43.B

44.C

45.D【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了时间的重要性以及时间在不同文化中的不同意义。【42题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance”可知，如果你在一天的早些时候给他打电话，打电话的时间表明这件事很重要，需要立即处理。通话时间的选择体现了通话的重要性。所以判断出，根据这篇文章，在课堂上的一则课堂广播一定是非常重要的，因为事情需要立即处理。故选C项。【43题详解】推理判断题。由第五段“Thiswayoftreatingtimeisquitedifferentfromthatofseveralothercultures”可知，这种对待时间的方式不同于其他几种文化。所以这是本段的主题句，所以段落中所举的例子都是为了支持本段的主题句。故判断出作者提到一位农学家的经历，是为了展示对待时间的文化差异。故选B项。【44题详解】词义猜测题。由第五段“Thisgavehimthefeelingofhavingdonesomethingtosolvetheproblem,buthehadnot.Twentyminutespassed,thenthirty,thenforty-five.ToanAmerican,thatisthebeginningofthe“insultperiod”.Nomatterwhatissaidinapology,thereislittlethatcanremovethedamagedonebyanhour’swaitinanouteroffice”可知，这给了他一种已经解决了问题的感觉，但他没有。二十分钟过去了，然后是三十分钟，然后是四十五分钟。对美国人来说，这是“侮辱期”的开始。不管道歉的内容是什么，在外面的办公室里等一个小时所造成的损害是无法消除的。所以通过上下文可以判断出，段落5中划线的“insult”一词可能是指shameful“丢脸的”。故选C项。【45题详解】细节理解题。由最后段“Sincetimehassuchdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures,communicationisoftendifficult.Wewillunderstandeachotheralittlebetterifwecankeepthisfactinmind”可知，由于时间的意义根据文化的不同而不同，交流就常常会有障碍。如果我们认识到这一事实，那么我们就可能更好的理解对方。所以我们可以从这段短文中学习到，如果人们记住不同文化对时间需要不同地对待，他们会更好地理解对方。故选D项。【点睛】事物共性推断是根据文章中所阐述的细节，运用自己掌握的基础知识进行分析、推敲，从而得出对另一个共性事物的看法的一种推断方法，解答此类题，不仅需要我们有一定的生活基础知识，而且还需要对细节以及有关背景知识有一个充分的理解。例如，小题1由第二段“Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance”可知，如果你在一天的早些时候给他打电话，打电话的时间表明这件事很重要，需要立即处理。通话时间的选择体现了通话的重要性。所以判断出，根据这篇文章，在课堂上的一则课堂广播一定是非常重要的，因为事情需要立即处理。故小题1选C项。23.

You'reinadepartmentstoreandyouseeacoupleofattractiveyoungwomenlookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:

"Ican'tbelieveit--aLorenzoBertolla!Theyarealmostimpossibletofind.Isn'titbeautiful?Andit'salotcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome."

Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethisincrediblesweater.It'sniceandthepriceisright.You'veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallystylish.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertoHaclothes.

Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drivingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing.CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.

Undercovermarketingisimportantbecauseitreachespeoplethatdon'tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.Thisis