广西壮族自治区贵港市港北区大圩高级中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区贵港市港北区大圩高级中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.It______himabout15hours______fromSuzhoutoBeijingbytrainlastSunday.A.spent,travelling

B.takes,totravel

C.cost,travelling

D.took,totravel参考答案：D2.LiHua,whowasbusypreparingareport,couldn’t

theloudnoise,sohekeptallthewindowsshutalldaylong.

A．putupwith

B．comeupwith

C．catchupwith

D．keepupwith参考答案：A3.—Whataboutthisshirt?Purpleisinfashionnow．

—Yes,butnot

myorangehat．

A．above

B．between

C．with

D．beyond参考答案：C略4.Ispentthewholedayrepairingthecar.Theworkwas_______easy.

A.nothingbut

B.somethingbut

C.anythingbut

D.allbut参考答案：C略5.Iagreetohissuggestion

______the

condition

that

he

drops

allcharges.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.to

参考答案：C句意：我同意他的建议，条件是他放弃所有指控。解析：考查介词用法。介词on和theconditionthat一起相当一个连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是“条件是，以……为条件”。6.Westronglyadviseyou______eatingyourmealsolate．It'snothealthy．（）A．on B．against C．from D．over参考答案：B．我们强烈建议你不要那么晚吃饭．不利于健康．A项"向，朝…；关于；在…之上；在…时候"；C项"来自，从；由于；今后"；D项"越过；在…之上；遍于…之上"；B项"反对，违反；靠；倚；防备"；"advisedoingsth/advisesb（not）todosth/advisesbagainstdoingsth"为"advise"的固定词组，表示"建议…不要做某事"，"against"在此表示"反对，对抗"．故选B．本题考查介词辨析．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，理解每个选项介词的意思，然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的介词．平时要加强介词的积累．7.Weshouldmake

useofeveryminuteinordertomakeourdreamcometrue.A.proper

B.simple

C.usual参考答案：A句意：为了使我们的梦想成真，我们应该充分利用每一分钟。考查形容词辨析题。proper适当的；B.simple简单的；usual通常的。properuse适度利用；根据句意语境，可知选A。8.AllthemistakesIevermadeinmylifewere_______Iwantedtosay“No”andsaid“Yes”.A.how

B.thatC.whether

D.when参考答案：D【详解】考查表语从句。句意：在我的人生中所犯的所以错误都是当我想要说“不”，却说了“是”。句中when引导表语从句，在句中充当时间状语。AC项与句意不符，that在名词性从句中不做成分，故D项正确。【点睛】本句考查了引导表语从句关联词，部分用法如下。1.可接表语从句的系动词有be，look，seem，sound，appear等。例句：Atthattime，itseemedasifIcouldn'tthinkoftherightword.当时，我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。2.连接词whether，as，asif/though引导的表语从句。例句：Itsoundsasifsomeoneisknockingatthedoor.听起来好像有人在敲门。3.because，why引导的表语从句。例句：That'swhyhegotangrywithme.那正是他对我生气的原因。(That'swhy…强调结果)注意：what引导的主语从句表示结果或名词reason做主语时，后面的表语从句表示原因时要用that引导，不宜用because。4.连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever连接副词where，when，how，why例句：Theproblemiswhowecangettoreplaceher.问题是我们能找到谁去替换她呢。5.连接词that（that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只是引导词而已）例句：ThetroubleisthatIhavelosthisaddress.麻烦是我把他的地址丢了。9.As_____beautifulmovieaboutpain，struggle，hopeandlove，SlumdogMillionaireswepttheceremonywitheightawards，including_____

prizeforbestpicture.A.a；the

B.a；a

C.the；a

D.the；the

参考答案：A

10.

Thereisanoldproverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereis_________wisdominthis:“Loveme,lovemybook.”

A.some

B.much

C.more

D.most参考答案：C解析：

把两则谚语的内涵进行比较,当然用比较级，其中有着更深刻的寓意。11.Pleaseremain______;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A.seating

B.seated

C.toseat

D.tobeseated参考答案：B解析：此题考查动词的非谓语形式。remain为系动词，意为“保持，仍是，尚待”后面接名词，形容词，分词，不定式或介词短语。句意“请保持就座，这个奖的获胜者就要宣布了。Seat用作及物动词，让某人坐是somebodybeseated或seatsomebody/oneself.可以用sitting代替seated.12.

Ilivedin____youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGames.

A.that

B.where

C.what

D.which参考答案：C13.Peoplewhodon'tdowhattheysaytheywillare_________.A.honest

B.independent

C.cruel

D.unreliable参考答案：D14.WouldyouadvisemewhereI________myholidayduringChristmas?A.shouldspend B.tospend C.spends D.spent参考答案：A略15.ThereareeighttipsinDr．Roger'slectureonsleep,andoneofthemis:

tobedearlyunlessyouthinkitisnecessary．A．doesn'tgo

B．nottogo

C．don'tgo

D．notgoing参考答案：C【考点】考查祈使句的用法。句意：在Roger的关于睡眠的报告中有七种方法，并且其中之一是不要上床睡觉太早，除非你认为它是必要的，根据前文的tips，“其中之一”就是tips中的一个，介绍tips应用祈使句，祈使句的否定句就是在句首在don’t。此处是祈使句的否定句作表语。故选C。16.--Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?--OfcourseIdo.You_____________inthelibrary.

A.hadread

B.werereading

C.haveread

D.read参考答案：B二、新的题型17.FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.____16____Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament(锦标赛).____17____Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination(单局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.____18____Colleaguesagainstbosses.Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.___19___Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.____20____About4billionwillbespentgambling(赌)ontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear,toppingthepostseasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA.A.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.B.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.C.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.E.Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved.F.Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.G.Husbandsagainstwives.参考答案：16.D

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.E本文为记叙文。文章主要讲的是美国一年一度的大学生篮球联赛。这项赛事的影响力非常大，人们常拿比赛来进行赌博，虽然运动员没有酬劳，但比赛带来的广告收益可达50亿美元之多【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。由于前面以及后面的句子都是讲这种病所造成的后果的，结合各个选项的意思，可知应选D。根据"Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool―Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate."可知，这种"疾病"的影响很广，孩子们不愿意上学，大学生无视他们的作业，员工无心工作。分析选项可知D项符合题意，故选D。17题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据“Thedisease，knownas'MarchMadness，referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen'scollegebasketballtournament”可知，这种“疾病”实际上是指全美大学生篮球赛，空白处介绍的是全美大学生篮球赛的时间，故选B。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的“Friendscompeteagainstfriends.

”和和空后“Colleaguesagainstbosses”可知，人们互相猜测谁是赢家，朋友之间互相打赌，____、同事和老板之间互相打赌。可知G项（丈夫与妻子之间打赌）符合题意，故选G。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的“thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversity”可知，GeorgeMasonUniversity在比赛前一点也不出名，这是对本段内容的总结。分析选英可知A项（很多人在锦标赛之前都没有听说过大学）与此意义一致，故此题应选A。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的"Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid―About$4billionwillbespentgambling(赌)ontheeventtheeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear"可知，篮球运动员没有报酬，但这并非意味着比赛与钱无关。花在赌博上的就有40亿美元，广告收人也达到了50亿美元。分析选项可知，此处与金钱有关的，分析选项可知E项（但这并不意味着不涉及钱），故选E。三、阅读理解18.Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspaper.“Lastweek,”hesaid,“myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonchurch.Asitwasapresent,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn’tgetitback.”“Hereitis,”saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Theothermantookitandread,“LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayevening,ablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo.10BroadStreet.”“Now,”saidthemerchant,“Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofextremeimportance.Letustryforyourumbrellaagain,andifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone.”Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:“IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn’twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswellknown.”Thisappearedinthenewspaper,andonthefollowingmorning,themanwasastonishedwhenheopenedthefrontdoor.Inthedoorwaylayatleasttwelveumbrellasofallsizesandcolor1s,andhis