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2025届新高考英语精准冲刺复习
高考英语听力——技巧与策略Questionnaire
Whichsectionismoredifficultforyou?
Section1
Section2
Section3Whyissection1/2/3difficult?1.Ididn’tpreparewell,butithadalreadystarted.2.Iwassopoorinwords,expressionsandgrammar.3.Icouldn’thearclearly.4.Icouldn’tgetusedtothepronunciation.5.Icouldn’tconcentrate.6.Iwasnotfamiliarwiththetopic.7.Icouldn’tunderstandthequestionverywell.8.Ididn’theartheanswerfromtheconversation.Mood&attitudeWordbankKnowledgeSkillsPractice
WaystoovercomethesedifficultiesThegeneralskillsThespecificskills
Readbeforeyoulisten.听前预读
Catchthekeywords.抓关键词
Takenotesquickly.
快速笔记
Beinagoodmood.
心态良好ListeningtipsThegeneralskillsFrequentlyaskedquestionsThespecificskillsFactualanddetailedquestions事实细节题Implicativequestions言外之意题Inferentialquestions推断题Factualanddetailedquestions事实细节题高考题中约占8小题它要求我们听清、听懂与话题中心相关的具体信息,准确理解具体细节,如时间、地点、人物、价钱、数量、目的、原因、结果等。常见问题:
What’swrongwiththegirl?Whereisthemangoing?Whichofthefollowingistrue?Howdoesthemanpayforthetickets?Whendoesthewomanplantoarrive?Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?(2021山东1)A.Aparty.B.Agift.C.Atrip.4.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?(2021山东1)A.Tofixthedoor.B.Toplaceanad.C.Toseeaflat.1.WhatisDavegoingtodotomorrow?(2021山东2)A.Writeanessay.B.Takeatest.C.Gocamping.3.Whatisthewomanbusydoing?(2020全国1)A.Workingonapaper.B.Tidyinguptheoffice.C.Organizingaparty.Listencarefullyandtakenotes.Payattentiontowh-questions.
Implicativequestions言外之意题高考题中约占3小题它要求我们从话语中听出其中可能有的“弦外之音”,也就是揣摩说话人的意图、观点或态度等常见问题:
Whatdoesthemanmean?Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?Whatdoesthespeakerswanttotellus?Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation/speakers?Whatistheprobableresultoftheconversation?5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?(2020山东)A.Excited.B.annoyedC.puzzled.W:Stopcheckingemails!Weareinthemiddleofavacation!M:Okay!Onemoreminuteand
I’llswitchitoff.9.WhatisMark’sattitudetowardsCathy’sdecision?(
2020全国1)A.Forgiving.B.Sympathetic.C.Supportive.W:Well,youknow,I’vegotanewjobinabigengineeringfirm.It’samanagementpositionM:Inthatcase,IthinkthatIunderstandyourdecision,andyouhavemysupport.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheapartment?(2020全国1)A.It’squitelarge.B.It’swellfurnished.C.It’sworththemoney.W:So,whatisyournewapartmentlike,Terry?M:Oh,it’sgreat.Therearetwobedrooms,anicekitchen,andalivingroom.W:Soundsnice.M:Yeah.Andthereisagrocerystorenexttotheapartmentbuilding.Andthereisalaundryandafastfoodrestaurantacrossthestreet.Soitisaquickwaytogetameal.W:That'sgood.Howmuchdoyoupayinrent?M:Well,Ihavearoommate,soIpayhalftherent.Thatis$275amonthwithgas,water,andelectricityincluded.AndtheInternetandsatelliteTVareseparate.W:That’sreallyawonderfulprice.Howonearthdidyoufindaplacelikethat?1.注意语音、语调、语气。2.识别表示态度的形容词:curious,interested,different,sympathetic,critical,或表示情感的形容词如sad,excited,satisfied,puzzled,nervous3.留心转折、否定;虚拟语气表示相反,比较级否定表示最高级。4.善于抓标志词:like,dislike,agree,disagree,preferto…I’dlike…,but…Iwasplanningto…,butIcan’t…I’msorrytohearthat,but…That’sgreat,butIamnot…IwishIcouldbethereatonce.Itcouldn’tbebetter.Icouldn’tagreemore.Youcannever/notbetoocarefulIhaveneverseenabetterfilm.Inferentialquestions推断题高考题中约占5小题它要求我们从谈话或说话的话题和语气来推断出对话双方(或说话人)的职业身份,彼此之间(或与他人)的关系,对话发生的时间、地点或场合等。常见问题:Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?Whodoyouthinkthewomanprobablyis?Wheredidtheconversationmostlikelyhappen?What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?1.人物关系的推理判断9Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?(2020全国2卷)A.Theyarecolleagues.B.Theyareclosefriends.C.They’venevermetbefore.W:
Hello,
Helen
Smith
speaking.
Can
I
help
you?M:
Hello,this
is
David.
Could
I
speak
to
Mike,please?W:
I’m
afraid
he’s
not
available
at
the
moment.
Would
you
leave
a
message?M:
Yes,
I’m
calling
to
cancel
the
meeting
we
scheduled
for
this
afternoon.W:
OK.
Let
me
take
this
down.
Could
I
have
your
name
again?M:
Certainly.
It’s
David
Stone.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?(2019全国2)A.Husbandandwife.B.Employerandemployee.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.W:I’mgoingoutforshopping.Doyouneedanything?M:Oh,yeah.Ican’tfindmyumbrella.Canyoubuyone?W:Shouldn’titbeinthecupboard?M:Ijustchecked.Itwasn’tthere.W:Impossible.ThatwaswhereIusuallyputit.Didyoucheckthebalcony?M:Yes,ofcourse.Couldn’tfindit.Well,justgetanewonethen.常见的人物关系
Keywords
relation
dear,darling,sweetheart,mylove,cook,TV,dinner…size,color,tryon,discount,CanIhelpyou?trouble,check,pain,fever,cough,prescription,dentist…professor,subject,homework,questions,major,
handin…office,work,company,boss,document,department…husbandandwifeassistantandcustomerdoctorandpatientteacherandstudentemployerandemployee;colleagues2.对谈话场景、地点的推理判断3Wherearethespeakers?(
2021山东1)A.Inalibrary.B.Inastore.C.Inabank.M:Excuseme.I’msorrythatthisbookwasdueyesterdayW:That’sokay.Youknowyouneedtopayafineforthat,right?That’sonedollarandfiftycentstotal.
1
Wherearethespeakers?(2020全国1)A.Ataswimmingpool.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Ataschoollab.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.I’dliketotrythisjacketon,please.W:Okay.Thechangingroomsareoverthere.menu,bill,order,tip,hamburger,sandwich,takemedicine,pill,headache,bloodpressurefever,luggage,singleroom,doubleroom,roomnumber,reserve,bookmail,deliver,stampenvelope,telegramwhererestauranthotelpostofficehospital3.对谈话人行为状态的推理判断
2.
WhatwillTomdonext?(2020全国1)
A.Turndownthemusic.B.Postponetheshow.C.Stoppracticing.(2021山东1)2.Whatisthemanconsideringdoing?A.Joiningaresearchteam.B.Startinghisownbusiness.C.Attendingmoreinterviews.W:Ithinkyoushouldtryhardtogetthatjob.Youshoulddocarefulresearchtopreparefortheinterview.M:Thanks.ButI’vechangedmymind.WhyshouldIgotothesejobinterviews?I’dliketobemyownboss.W:Tom,yourmusicistooloud.M:Ourbandispracticingfortheshow,Mom.W:Butit’salreadythemiddleofthenight.M:Okay,we’llcutitoffrightaway.方法指导:注意关键词1.表示思路转折的有:but,although,though,yet,eventhough
等;2.表示时间顺序的有:first,second,third,next,afterthat,then,last,finally
等;3.表示强调的有:indeed,anyway,infact,asamatteroffact
等;4.表示原因和结果的有:because,as,for,since,so,asaresult等。4.有关数字的推理判断常见的提问方式:Howmuchis…?Howmanypeople…?Howmanydays…?Whattimewill…?7.WhenisPetegoingtoseeLucy?(2020全国1)A.At6:00pm.B.At6:45pm.C.At8:00pm.M:HiLucy.ThisisPete.W:Hi.What’sup?M:Listen,I’mafraidI’llbealittlelatetonight.RememberIsaidearlierthatIwouldpickyouupat6:00?NowI’mgoingtomeetyou…ataboutaquartertosevenasthere’sbeenaproblemhereatwork.W:Okay,don’tworry.Thefilmbeginsat8:00.I’llwait.M:Good.GetsomethingtoeatbeforeIarrive,okay?
4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?(2020全国2)A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhattimeFlightAF35getsin?M:Well,it’sdueinat6:20pm,buttheannouncementsaidjustnowtherehasa30-minutedelaybecauseofthebadweather.17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?(2019全国1)A.300minutes.B.150minutes.C.75minutes.W:Don'tbediscouraged.Now,anewstudysuggestsgettingbenefitsfromexercisedoesn'thavetobethatdemanding.JacobSattelmair,fromHarvardUniversity,hasdoneastudyintohowmuchexerciseisneededtolowertheriskofheartattacks.M:Heresting.W:Thestudyshowedthatpeoplewhoputin300minutesaweekofexercisehada20%lowerriskofdeathduetoheartdisease.Still,thepeoplewhoexercise150minutesaweekdidprettywell,too,lower
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