Unit 3 How do you get to school Section A（1a~2d）初中英语课件

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？第一课时SectionA（1a~2d）目录01课前预习02名师点拨03课堂小测04课后作业课前预习核心单词1.火车n.__________2.公共汽车n.__________3.地铁n.__________4.骑v.旅程n.__________5.自行车n.__________6.六十num.__________7.七十num.__________8.八十num.__________9.九十num.__________10.一百num.__________11.分钟n.__________12.远；远的adv.&adj.________13.千米；公里n._______14.新的；刚出现的adj.______15.每一；每个adj.__________16.(表示方式)乘(交通工具)prep.__________请同学们预习课本SectionA（课本P13~P14）。预习完课本内容，同学们可以试着做以下题目，检测一下自己预习的效果！trainbussubwayridebikesixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredminutefarkilometerneweveryby续表常考短语17.到达___________________18.乘公共汽车___________________19.乘地铁___________________20.骑自行车___________________21.多远___________________22.每天___________________gettotakethebustakethesubwayrideabike/bybikehowfareveryday续表典型句子23.我每天骑它去学校。I__________________everyday.24.你是怎样到学校的？__________________gettoschool？25.从你家到学校有多远？__________________fromyourhometoschool？26.你到学校要用多少时间？__________________doesittakeyoutogettoschool？rideittoschoolHowdoyouHowfarisitHowlong名师点拨1“Howdo/doessb.getto…？”句型的用法该句型是由how引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问某人到达某地的出行方式。当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用does，其余人称用do。Howdoyougettothepark?你怎么到公园的？Howdoesyourfathergettowork?你爸爸怎么去上班?【拓展】描述出行方式的常见表达：专练（）1.—_______doesyourbrothergotowork？—Bybike.A.Where

B.What

C.How

D.Why（）2.TheGreatWallisfarfromhere.It’sbettertogothere_______bus.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.at（）3.—Howdoyougettoschool?—I_______toschool.A.bysubway

B.takethesubway

C.inacar

D.bycarCAB2hundred的用法hundred作数词时，意为“一百”，常与基数词搭配表示确切的数量，注意此时hundred后不加-s；hundredsof意为“许多；大量”，表示不明确的数目、大概的数量，此时hundred后面要加-s，且后接介词of。Thereareeighthundredworkersinthefactory.这个工厂有800名工人。Hundredsofpeoplelosttheirhomesinthefloods.成百上千的人在洪水中失去了家园。专练()1.Thereare__________ofstudentsinourschoolbutonly__________ofthemaregirls.A.hundreds;twohundred

B.hundred;twohundredsC.hundreds;twohundreds

D.hundred;twohundred()2.Theschoolhas__________teachersandstudents.A.sixhundreds

B.sixhundredC.sixhundredsof

D.sixhundredofAB3take表示“花费（时间）”的用法当take表示“花费（时间）”时，主语一般为“It”。常用句型为“Ittakes+sb.+时间+todosth.”如：IttakesusabouttwohourstogettoBeijing.到北京大概需要花费我们两个小时。Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettooffice？你到办公室要用多少时间？专练

乘公共汽车大约需要花费我20分钟。(根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限)___________________about20minutestotakethebus.Ittakesme4howfar的用法howfar意为“多远”，用于询问距离。常用句型为“HowfarisitfromAtoB?”或“HowfarisBfromA?”，意为“从A到B有多远？”，其答语通常是“It’s…”。如：—Howfarisitfromtheparktotheschool?从公园到学校有多远？—It’s2kilometers.2千米。—Howfaristheshopfromhere?商店离这儿有多远？—It’snotfar.不远。专练

1.—How_________

isitfromheretothelibrary?（根据句意完成句子）—It’sabouttwentyminutes’walk.2.Thesupermarketisabouttwokilometersawayfromhere.（就画线部分提问）________________thesupermarketfromhere?farHowfaris课堂小测一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Heusually__________(ride)abiketoschool.2.Howabout__________(take)thesubwaytothelibrary？3.It’stwo__________(kilometer)frommyhometoschool.4.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes__________(get)toschooleveryday.5.Iwanttobuythisdress,butIonlyhavethree__________(hundred)yuan.ridestakingkilometerstogethundred二、根据汉语意思完成句子，词数不限6.我的妹妹每天都听他的歌。Myyoungersisterlistenstohissongs______________.7.数百个人加入音乐俱乐部。______________peoplejointhemusicclub.8.我开车去上班。Igotowork____________.everydayHundredsofbycar9.做家务要花费你多长时间？________________doesittakeyoutodothehousework？10.你家到学校有多远？________________isitfromyourhometoschool?HowlongHowfar三、单项填空()11.—__________doesJohnusuallygotoschool？—Hetakesthesubway.A.When

B.How

C.Why

D.Where()12.Meimeirides_____biketothebusstopfirst,andthenshegetstoschoolby_____bus.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;theBC()13._____ofthestudentsinourschoolsaytheyhavegreatfundoingexerciseeveryday.A.Threehundred

B.ThreehundredofC.Threehundreds

D.Threehundredsof()14.Ittakesmeanhour__________thepianoeveryday.A.play

B.playing

C.top