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河北省张家口市江家屯中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---HaveyouheardaboutthesinkingoftheSouthKoreanShip?---Sure,it_______theonlythingonthenewsforthepastthreeweeks.
A.hasbeen
B.is
C.wouldbe
D.hadbeen参考答案:A2.ThetwoChinesescientistshavemadeawonderfuldiscovery,whichmarksamajor_______inthebasicresearchinthefield.A.reform B.approach C.boundary D.breakthrough参考答案:D3.—Whataboy!Hecouldspeakfivelanguagesattheageten.—Hemusthavea___forlanguage.A.present
B.try
C.sense
D.gift参考答案:D4.Onlyticket-holderswere_________tothestadiumfortheconcertgivenbyJayChou,somanyofhisfanswereturnedaway.
A.allowed
B.permitted
C.agreed
D.admitted参考答案:D略5.Thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork._Willbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.A.Nothing
B.Anything
C.Something
D.Everything参考答案:A6.Theflag,whichismadeupofaredbandoverawhiteone,isbasedonanationalflag tothe13thcemury,whichhadnineredandwhitestripes.A.datedbackto B.datedfrom C.datingback D.datingfrom参考答案:C7.Don’t
moreworkthanyoucandooryouwillbreakdown.
A.takeoff
B.takeover
C.takein
D.takeon参考答案:10.D考查动词词组辨析。takeoff表示“起飞,脱掉”;takeover表示“接管”;takein则表示“吸收,欺骗”;takeon表示“承担”,符合语意,故选D。
略8.
—Didyouwatchthefootballmatchlastnight?
—Yes,that'samostcloseone,andeventuallyneithercoulddefeat________.
A.both
B.theother
C.another
D.each参考答案:B略9.Itcameasagreat________totheparentsthattheirsonfinallycamebacksafeandsound.A.relief B.senseC.relaxion D.favor参考答案:A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们的儿子终于回来了,这对父母来说是一种巨大的宽慰。A.relief宽慰,缓解,减轻;B.sense感觉;C.relaxion放松;D.favor恩惠。在该句中,it是形式主语,代指“thattheirsonfinallycamebacksafeandsound”,孩子安全回来可以缓解父母之前的担心焦虑。故A选项正确。10.WemaybegoingskiingatChristmas,butit’sstillallup__________.We’llprobablymakethedecisionthedayaftertomorrow.A.inthewild
B.intheair
C.inthedistance
D.inthelongrun参考答案:B11.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer D.passedthrough;destroy参考答案:C12.Thereason______herefusedtoaccepttheofferis_______thesalaryfailedtoliveuptohisexpectation.
A.that;that
B.why;because
C.forwhich;because
D.why;that参考答案:D略13.
ahotel,webegantolookforsomewheretohavedinner.
A.Havingfound
B.Tofind
C.Find
D.Found参考答案:A14.Shewastoldtowearflatshoes
herbackproblem.A.onaccountof
B.regardlessof
C.intermsof
D.in
caseof参考答案:A15.In1963wemovedtoNewYork,
mygrandparentslived.
A.which
B.where
C.why
D.what参考答案:B16. —Anunexpectedhurricanesweptthroughthewesternpartofthecountrylastnight,killing 12andleftanother25missing. —Yes,_________newscameas__________shocktousall. A.the;the B./;/ C./;a D.the;a参考答案:D17.Letussupposethatyouarein
positionof
parent.Wouldyouallowyourchildtodosuchathing?A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Hollywoodmoviesareregularlyfilledwithsexandviolence.Theycanbeexcitingfilmsbutsometimesallyouwantisalittlelight-heartedentertainment.HaveyouheardofBollywood?Allsinging,alldancingandunrealistic,itistheperfectalternativetonormalHollywoodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,basedinMumbai,formerlyknownasBombay.36YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood'sOscars,turn50yearsold.ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowingingredients:acupofromance,atea-spoonofcomedy,adashofinternationalsight-seeing,servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebaddie.
37
Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries.
38
Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithinasinglesong.Buttheaudiencedon'tmind.ToIndianmovielovers,especiallythepoor,suchfilmsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods.Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.
39
Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillemphasizestraditionalfamilyvalues.Inmostfilms,iftwoloverswanttobreakanarrangedmarriage,theycan'tjustrunaway.Theymustwinovertheirparents.Bollywoodisadecentrefreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulatingHollywoodfilms.
40Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolor1fulworld,whereit'sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.A.Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.B.Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworldstage.C.Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswithlight-heartedincidentalmusic.D.MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.E.
Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.F.Theresultisafun-filledmusical.G.Soifyou'retiredofallthatHollywoodactions,checkoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.参考答案:36.D37.F38.A39.E40.G试题分析:文章讲述了Bollywood是印度电影产业的基地,并讲述了印度电影的风格,浪漫,幽默,轻松。在好莱坞电影里面充斥的暴力,色情印度电影里是没有的。所以印度电影在世界舞台上也逐渐赢得了他的40.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。G项:如果你厌倦于好莱坞的动作片时,就找一部Bollywood的电影看看吧。与下文内容呼应:它会带你进入一个活泼的多彩的世界,唱着爱情歌曲围着树去跳舞也是很酷的。故选G.【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤:
1、通读全文,对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句,抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。
2、详读段落,在短时间内,找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开,对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。找出各个小段落中的关键词,明确其描述内容,为整体试题的解决做好铺垫。阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词,关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。3、定位选项,明确各备选选项的含义,抓住其关键词语,根据文章整体结构与具体内容,将选项填入文中,填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时,要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。
4、通读复检,将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后,应通读全文,检查文章内容是否完整,语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时,我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析,个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性,这时就需要我们认真分析,排除干扰,从而得出正确选项。
5、确定排除,研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
三、阅读理解19.Iattendedawriter'sgrouptogetfeedback(反馈)onmybook.Butthereweresomanypeopletherethatthediscussionwaslimited.Aftergettinghome,my13-year-oldsonaskedmetoreadonechaptertohim.SoIreadthechapteraboutspendingmypocketmoneyasanine-year-oldchild.Thestorytookplaceatalunchcounter,whereIdreamedoforderingabananasplitColorfulballoonswerehungabovethecounterandasignsaid“Pop(使爆裂)aballoonandpayIcentto63centsforabananasplit!"AsIwasgivenonly50centsforcleaningthedoghouse,Ididn'tdaretoaskmyparentsforanymorepocketmoneywithoutdoingmorework.SoIkeptmywishtomyself.Frankielistenedcarefully,asIreadthefinalsentencesofthechapter,"Iwatchedasothersselectedaballoontopopanddreamedabouttheopportunitytotakemychance.Butitneverhappened."Thenextmorning,Frankieledmetothekitchen.Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.Thetablewascoveredinapileofballoons.Frankiehandedme50centsandafork."Popone!"heurged.Withtearsinmyeyes,Ibrokeone.Apieceofpaperfelloutoftheballoon."Whatdoesitsay,Mom?"Frankieasked."Fiftycents,"Iwhispered,toochokedtospeakloudly.Frankieasked,"Well,doyouhave50cents?"Ihandedhimthemoney."OK!"Then
Frankiepulledoutabananasplitfromtherefrigerator.IhuggedFrankiehard.WetookturnspoppingtheotherballoonsuntilIfinallygottheI-centballoon.Itwasalong-timecomingbutworththewait.Ithitmethatthefirststepinmakinganywishcometrueistogiveitavoice.4.TheauthorreadthechaptertoFrankiebecause______.A.shewantedtogetfeedbackfromFrankieB.FrankieaskedtheauthortoreadittohimC.shewasusedtotellingabedtimestorytohimD.Frankiehadastrongdesireforknowledge5.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shespentmoneywiselywhenshewasakid.B.Shehadenoughmoneytodowhateversheliked.C.Sheearnedherpocketmoneybydoinghousework.D.Shehadnoclosefriendstosharehersecretwish.6.Seein
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