2022-2023学年广东省江门市大岗中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省江门市大岗中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Cheatingisstrictlyforbiddeninthisimportantexam,andstudents____bringanyreferencebooksintotheirclassrooms．

A．willnot

B．shouldnot

C．mustn't

D．neednot参考答案：C略2.Themantowhomwehandedtheformspointedoutthattheyhadnotbeen_________filledin.A．regularly

B．eventually

C．properly

D．enthusiastically参考答案：C3.Bythetimeyou_______thisbook,yourmealwillgetcold.A.willhavefinished

B.havefinished

C.arefinishing

D.finished参考答案：B4.—MustIpaythefine,sir?

—__________.Youshouldn’thavedrivendrunk.A.Thatgoeswithoutsaying

B.NottoworryC.Ihavegotit

D.Goodforyou参考答案：A略5.—Heisgoodatalotofthingsbutitdoesn’tmeanheisperfect.—___________Actuallynooneis.A.What’sgoingon?

B.Let’sgetgoing.C.Thankgoodness.

D.I’mwithyouonthat.参考答案：D试题分析：考察交际用语。—他擅长很多事情，但并代表他是完美的。根据下文—___________，事实上没有一个人是完美的，可知对方是认同前文的说法的，I’mwithyouonthat是同意你的说法的意思。What’sgoingon?表示“发生了什么事？”；Let’sgetgoing.让我们开始吧；Thankgoodness谢天谢地。考点：考察交际用语。6.一Areyousatisfiedwithhisgrades?一Yes．Infact，hecouldn’thavea

result．A．good

B．better

C．worse

D．bad参考答案：B7.Sohotaday!Iwouldbuyonesoft-drinkcan,butI_____moneyonme.A.didn’thave

B.don’thave

C.hadn’thad

D.won’thave参考答案：B略8.TurnonCCTVnewsandwe________howhappyourlifeis.Butthereisnodenyingthatoverthepastdecades,thecostofliving________sharply.

A.areseeing;hadincreased B.willsee；hasbeenincreasing C.see;increased

D.haveseen;isincreasing参考答案：B9.Visitorswere___atthe____picturethattheguideshowed.A.amazed

amazing

B.

amazed

amazed

C.amazing

amazing

D.

amazing

amazed参考答案：A10.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble

_therightthingstosay.A.thinkingof B.tothinkof C.thoughtof D.thinkof参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当Peter在公众场合说话的时候，他总是很难想到合适的说话的内容。havetrouble（in）doingsth做某事有困难。故选A项。11.Bothproductscomewithdetailed_______foruse.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions参考答案：B12.------PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!------_______________,Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind B.Noproblem C.Notatall D.Meneither参考答案：D试题分析：考查交际用语：A.Nevermind没关系B.Noproblem没问题C.Notatall一点也不D.Meneither我也不，句意：--可怜的Steve！我刚刚没有认出他！我也是，他变了很多。选D。考点：考查交际用语：点评：考查交际用语：点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文语境中进行。本题四个项都是常考的要点。特别注意对话给出的语境，还要注意中西方的文化差异和西方的交际礼仪。不能受汉语影响。Meneither是个省略句，相当于neithercouldI。回答的时候人称代词一般是宾格。13.

ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_____wemeetthemagain.

A.after

B.before

C.since

D.when

参考答案：

B解析:考查状语从句连词的辨异。根据句意，“Joan和Paul五个月左右将一直从事这项研究；（所以）要过很久我们才能再见到他们。”故选择B项before，表示“……之后，才……。

14.We’dliketogoandthankhimourselves,

wedon’thavehisaddress.A．so

B．and

C．or

D．but参考答案：D15.Reading____themindonlywithmaterialsofknowledge;itisthinkingthatmakeswhatwereadours.A.furnishes

B.covers

C.satisfies

D.instructs

参考答案：A4.----Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.----

?It’saverygoodchance.A.Guesswhat

B.Sowhat

C.Whocares

D.Howwhy参考答案：D17.—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—

A.Nowonder

B.Welldone

C.Notreally

D.Goahead参考答案：C句意：—他为他所做的事情道歉了吗？—事实上没有。解答：此题考察情景交际。nowonder“不足为奇”，welldone译为“做得好”，notreally译为“事实上没有”,“Goahead”译为“做吧”。根据句意选择C。二、新的题型18.Alcoholaddictionisharmful.Itmayruinyourlife,familyandcareer.Herearesomeideastohelppeoplestopdrinking.1.FirstStepThefirststeptostopdrinkingistoknowwhyyouwanttostopdrinking.Makealistofreasonstostopdrinkingalcohol.___16___Itwouldbebettertodisplayitinseveralplaceslikeonyourfridgedoorandinyourhandbagtoincreasechancesofseeingit.2.ReduceDrinkingAlcoholGraduallyIfyou’reaheavydrinkerforalongtime,itmaynotbepossibleforyoutoputafullstoptodrinkingwithinoneday.___17___Inaddition,fixadateforafinalcompletestop.3.TalkToYourDoctorAlcoholaddictionisadisease,andmayhavecausedafewchemicalchangesinyourbodysystem.Itmighthaveaffectedyourimportantorganssuchasliver,heart,kidney,andsoon.___18___4.JoinSupportGroupsTherearemanysupportgroupslikeAlcoholicsAnonymousandAVERT.___19___Theyprovidepracticaltipsandsuggestionsbasedontheirownexperience.5LearnToSayaFirmNOFriendsatdrinkingclubsmayinviteyoutodrinkwithreasons.___20___Youshouldlearntostayactivebydevelopingnewhobbiesandinterestsandspendingthatalcoholdrinkingtimewithyourfamilyandfriends.A.TurndowntheirinvitationswithpoliteyetfirmNos.B.Alcoholcaninfluencepeople’shealthandhowtheyact.C.Youcanalsolookforafriend’shelptocompletethelist.D.Usually,therefore,youneedexpertmedicalhelpfortreatment.E.Theverybestchoicemightbetodrinklessandthenstopdrinkinggradually.F.Forexample,peoplemaydrinktodealwithproblemslikeboredom,stress,ormoneytroubles.G.Theirmembershipconsistsofpreviousalcoholaddictswhohavesuccessfullygivenuptheiraddiction.参考答案：16.C

17.E

18.D

19.G

20.A本文作者针对如何戒掉酒瘾这一问题，给出了自己的一些建议。【16题详解】语义理解题。Makealistofreasonstostopdrinkingalcohol.这里提到了列一张戒酒原因的清单，选C。（你也可以寻找朋友的帮助来完成这张清单。）【17题详解】语义理解题。由Ifyou’reaheavydrinkerforalongtime,itmaynotbepossibleforyoutoputafullstoptodrinkingwithinoneday.和Inaddition,fixadateforafinalcompletestop.可知这里提到了循序渐进的戒酒，故选E。（最好的选择是少喝点，逐渐完全戒掉。）【18题详解】语义理解题。根据这段的标题TalkToYourDoctor，可知这里意思是因此，你需要专家的药物治疗，选D。【19题详解】语义理解题。由TherearemanysupportgroupslikeAlcoholicsAnonymousandAVERT.和Theyprovidepracticaltipsandsuggestionsbasedontheirownexperience.可知这里意思是他们的会员包括以前喝酒上瘾的人,他们已经成功戒掉了酒瘾，选G。【20题详解】语义理解题。由Friendsatdrinkingclubsmayinviteyoutodrinkwithreasons.和Youshouldlearntostayactivebydevelopingnewhobbiesandinterestsandspendingthatalcoholdrinkingtimewithyourfamilyandfriends.可知这里意思是礼貌并且坚定的说“不”，拒绝他们的邀请，选A。三、阅读理解19.ThewriterMargaretMitchellisbestknownforwritingGonewiththeWind,firstpublishedin1936.Herbookandthemoviebasedonit,tellastoryofloveandsurvivalduringtheAmericanCivilWar.VisitorstotheMargaretMitchellHouseinAtlanta,Georgia,cangowhereshelivedwhenshestartedcomposingthestoryandlearnmoreaboutherlife.OurfirststopattheMargaretMitchellHouseisanexhibitareatellingaboutthewriter’slife.ShewasborninAtlantain1900.Shestartedwritingstorieswhenshewasachild.ShestartedworkingasareporterfortheAtlantaJournalnewspaperin1922.OnephotographofMs.Mitchell,calledPeggy,showshertalkingtoagroupofyoungcollegeboys.Shewasonlyaboutoneandahalfmeterstall.Theyoungmentoweroverher,butsheseemsveryhappyandsureofherself.Thetourguideexplains:“NowinthispicturePeggyisinterviewingsomeboysfromGeorgiaTech,askingthemsuchquestionsas‘Wouldyoureallymarryawomanwhoworks?’Andtodayit’dbe‘Wouldyoumarryonewhodoesn’t?’”TheMargaretMitchellHouseisabuildingthatoncecontainedseveralapartments.NowweenterthefirstfloorapartmentwhereMs.Mitchelllivedwithherhusband,JohnMarsh.Theymadefunofthesmallapartmentbycallingit“TheDump”.Around1926,MargaretMitchellhadstoppedworkingasareporterandwasathomehealingafteraninjury.Herhusbandbroughtherbookstoreadfromthelibrary.Shereadsomanybooksthatheboughtheratypewriterandsaiditwastimeforhertowriteherownbook.OurguidesaysGonewiththeWindbecameahugesuccess.MargaretMitchellreceivedthePulitzerPr