江西省吉安市山谷中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

江西省吉安市山谷中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题29.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir________ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.

A.blame

B.charge

C.notice

D.share参考答案：D略2.---IthoughtIhadmadeagoodpreparation.

---Youaredreaming.Thefactisthatyou

atthebeginning.A.failed

B.arefailing

C.havefailed

D.fail参考答案：A略3.Somebloodtypesarequitecommon,othersareregionally

,andstillothersarerareeverywhere.A.distributed

B.contributed

C.obtained

D.convinced参考答案：A4.

—Whichofthetwoshirtswillyoutake?Thepinkoneorthewhiteone?—_____.Theymatchmyblacksuitsperfectly.

A.Nothing

B.Neither

C.None

D.Both

参考答案：D5.Heclaimed_______inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday.A．beingbadlytreated

B．treatingbadly

C．tobetreatedbadly

D．tohavebeenbadlytreated

参考答案：28．D

claim后跟不定式，且由句意知应是被动和完成式。

略6.Themotheropenedthedoorquietlysoasnotto

thesleepingbaby.A.upset

B.interrupt

C.disturb

D.release参考答案：C7.Thehero’sstory

differentlyinthenewspapers.

A．wasreported

B．wasreporting

C．reports D．reported参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了被动语态和时态正确使用。这句话的意思是：这个英雄的故事在报纸上报道的不同。

8.IhavebeenworkingwithLilyforyears,andneverbefore

hersoserious!

A．Ifound

B．Ihavefound

C．didIfind

D．haveIfound参考答案：C9.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending. A.giveout

B.giveoff C.giveup D.giveaway参考答案：D10.Thereisnodoubtthat________agoal,oneneedsnotonlyknowledgebutalsogoodpersonalities.

A.realizes B.realizing C.beingrealized D.torealize参考答案：D11.TheTownHall

inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A．tobecompletedB．havingbeencompletedC．completedD．beingcompleted参考答案：

C解析：

由句子中的过去时间状语inthe1800’s可知，空格内应填过去分词completed表已完成的被动动作。句意：“19世纪建成的城市大厦是当时最著名的建筑。12.---Please_______usinthediscussion.

---I'dliketo,butI'm______busyatthemoment.

A.joinin;muchtoo

B.join;fartoo

C.takepartin;rathertoo

D.playapartin;toomuch参考答案：B13.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_____.

A.intention

B.attempt

C.purpose

D.desire参考答案：B略14.Thefans_______crazywhentheirteamscoredthefirstgoalinthesoccergame.A.changed

B.went

C.came

D.drove参考答案：B15.Accordingtotheresearch,thereasonwhypeoplearefatis

causedbyovereating.A.roughly

B.deliberately

C.sincerely

D.partly参考答案：D16.---Couldyoupleasemoveoveralittleandmakesome_______forme?

---Sure,please.

A.place

B.seat

C.room

D.ground参考答案：C略17.–Ididn’ttakenotesatyesterday’smeetingbecauseIhadleftmypenathome.

--You

couldhaveborrowedmine,I_________it.A.amnotusing

B.didn’tuseC.wasn’tusing

D.hadn’tused参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Inallourliveswemustmakechoices.Youmakechoicesfromthetimeyougetoutofbedinthemorninguntilyougotosleepatnight.Whattimetogetup?Whattowear?Whattoeat?Youalsomakemoresignificantchoiceswhenyougraduatefromhighschool.

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College?Technicaltraining?Nomatterthesizeofthedecision,thecommonthreadinallofthemisthattheyinvolveanopportunitycost.Opportunitycostisyournextbestalternative-yoursecondchoice.Forexample,it'saSaturdaynight,andyouaretryingtodecidebetweengoingtothemovies,hangingoutatafriend'shouseorgoingtothefootballgame.

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Whatisyoursecondchoice?Ifitisthefootballgame,thenthatisyouropportunitycost.Opportunitycostisimportant.Whenyoumakeacertainchoice,itforcesyoutothinkmorecriticallyaboutalloftheabandonedchoices.Byrecognizingopportunitycost,youcandecidewhetheryourdecisionisworthit.53

Asahighschoolsenior,youfaceseveraloptions,includinggoingtocollege,goingtotechnicalschool,orgoingtotheworkforce.Ifyouchoosecollege,theopportunitycostislosingwhatcouldhavebeenpurchasedorsavedwiththemoneyspentontuition(学费),housing,books,etc,

forfouryears.

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Youwouldalsolosefouryears'worthofincomeandexperiencethatyoucouldhaveearnedifyouhadgonestraighttowork.However,itisstillthecasethatcollegegraduatesearnmorethanhighschoolgraduatesdo.

Andtheunemploymentrateamongcollegegraduatesislessthanthatofhighschoolgraduates.

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But,likealldecisions,itisonethatshouldbearrivedatonlyafterlookingatthecosts-includingtheopportunitycost-andconsideringthefollow-upquestion:isitworthit?A.Willyougostraighttowork?B.Whatcausesopportunitycost?C.Butthat'snottheendofthecosts.D.Supposeyoudecidetogotothemovies.E.Ifyougiveupcollege,

whatdoyoulose?F.Aperfectexampleisthedecisiontogotocollege.G.Formanystudents,goingontocollegeisawisedecision.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.任务型阅读LastSaturday,ourschoolorganizedatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity.Itwasagreatsuccess.Studentstookanactivepartinitandweraised20,000yuaninall.AftertheshowIinterviewedthreestudents.First,ItalkedwithLiuLi.Inthetalentshow,shedancedtheballet（芭蕾舞）.“Howlonghaveyoubeendancingtheballet?”Iasked.“Foraboutsixyears.”sheanswered.“Whydoyoulearnit?”“Ithinkit’sbeautifulandIwanttobeaprofessionaldancerwhenIgrowup.”NextIhadatalkwithZhaoQiang.HeplayedapieceofMozart’smusic.Heplayedwonderfully.Iasked,“Whendidyoustartplayingthepiano?”“Um,I’mtwelvenowandIhavebeendoingitsinceIwasfive.”hesaid.“Areyougoingtoplaythepianoafteryoufinishhighschool?”“S