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2022年湖南省株洲市景炎中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.AsSenior3students,wefinditimportantto
agoodstateofmind.
A.stickto
B.attendto
C.keepup
D.stayup参考答案:C2.Hetalksasifheknewthetruth._______,heknowsnothingaboutit.
A.Actually B.Really C.Obviously D.Generally参考答案:A3.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyimprovement______younevergivehimanopportunitytohaveatry?A.unless
B.when
C.until
D.while参考答案:B4.Ican’tremember________madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat
B.whatitwasthat
C.whatwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhat参考答案:B5.
andwe’llfinishtheworkaheadoftime.A.Anhourearlier
B.IfwestartanhourearlierC.Startinganhourearlier
D.Startedanhourearlier参考答案:A6.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butby
thetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.
A.werehanging
B.hadhung
C.hung
D.wouldhang参考答案:C7.Nowadays,it'scommonforachildto________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.
bringup
B.
pickup
C.
lookup
D.
setup参考答案:B8.You’llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.I______jeansandawhiteT-shirt.A.willbewearing
B.hadwornC.waswearing
D.haveworn参考答案:A考查时态,根据句意:你出站的时候,就会认出我来,我将穿一条牛仔裤和一件白衬衫,可知wear的动作发生在将来,故选A.9.Weshouldmakeaneffortto____whatwehaveleave____ourwork.A.result…from
B.deal…with
C.apply…to
D.protect…from参考答案:C10.---ProfessorLiiswantedonthephone.Whereishe?---Isawhimcoming,butinaminute,he_____.A.willdisappear B.hasdisappeared C.disappearsD.disappeared参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:—电话里的人在找李教授,他现在在哪呢?—我刚刚看见他走来了,但他马上就消失了。saw对应过去时,消失也是刚刚一个瞬间的事情,应使用一般过去时。故D选项正确。11.Thecareer,
shedevotedherselfsomuch,finallytookoffassheliked.A.which
B.fromwhich
C.ofwhich
D.towhich参考答案:D12.---Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.---
。Iworkindoorseveryday.A.Idon’tcare
B.It’shardtosay
C.SoamI
D.Ihopenot参考答案:A13..Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore____andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurate
B.ridiculous
C.urgent
D.shallow参考答案:A略14.______withagradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture.A.Facing
B.Toface
C.Beingfaced
D.Faced参考答案:D【目的】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:面对海水逐年上涨的问题,太平洋里的一些国家正在考虑在不久的将来搬家。befacedwith面对。题干中facedwith为分词短语作原因状语。故选D。15.Bythetimethetraffic______,wewillhaverunoutofgas.
A.clears B.cleared C.willclear D.hasbeenclearing参考答案:A16.Thetwosidesheldtalksinafriendly______yesterdayandreachedconstructiveagreements.A.climate
B.atmosphere
C.situation
D.environment参考答案:B17.Myflightwasdelayed,soIreadabook________time.A.kill
B.killing
C.tokill
D.havingkilled参考答案:C本题考察非谓语动词。我需要一本书打发时间,打发时间这个动作主动,未发生,表达目的,因此选择C选项。【翻译】我们的飞机延误了,所以我需要一本书打发时光。二、新的题型18.The
(幸存)ofRobinsonCrusoe,whohadlivedontheisolatedislandfor27years,wasreallyamiracle.参考答案:survival三、阅读理解19.Kincaidlookedathiswatch:eight-seventeen.Thetruckstartedonthesecondtry,andhebackedout,shiftedgears,andmovedslowlydownthealleyunderhazysun.ThroughthestreetsofBellinghamhewent,headingsouthonWashington11,runningalongthecoastofPugetSoundforafewmiles,thenfollowingthehighwayasitswungeastalittlebeforemeetingU.SRoute20.Turningintothesun,hebeganthelong,windingdrivethroughtheCascades.Helikedthiscountryandfeltunpressedstoppingnowandthentomakenotesaboutinterestingpossibilitiesforfutureexpeditionsortoshootwhathecalled“memorysnapshots.”Thepurposeofthesecausalphotographswastoremindhimofplaceshemightwanttovisitagainandapproachmoreseriously.InlaterafternoonheturnednorthatSpokane,pickingupU.S.Route2,whichwouldtakehimhalfwayacrossthenorthernUnitedStatestoDuluth,Minnesota.Hewishedforthethousandthtimeinhislifethathehadadog,agoldenretriever,maybe,fortravelslikethisandtokeephimcompanyathome.Buthewasfrequentlyaway;overseasmuchofthetimeanditwouldnotbefairtotheanimal.Still,hethoughtaboutitanyway.Inafewyearshewouldbegettingtoooldforthehardfieldwork.“Imustgetadogthen.”Hesaidtohimself.Driveslikethisalwaysputhimintoasentimentalmood.Thedogwaspartofit.RobertKincaidwasaloneasit’spossibletobe—anonlychild,parentsbothdead,distantswhohadlosttrackofhimandheofthem,noclosefriends.HethoughtaboutMarian.Shehadlefthimnineyearsagoafterfiveyearsofmarriage.Hewasfifty-twonow,thatwouldmakeherjustunderforty.Marianhaddreamsofbecomingamusician,afolksinger.SheknewalloftheWeavers’songsandsangthemprettywellinthecoffeehouseofSeattle.Whenhewashomeintheolddays,hedrovehertotheshowsandsatintheaudiencewhileshesang.Hislongabsences—twoorthreemonthssometimes—werehardonthemarriage.Heknewthat.Shewasawareofwhathedidwhentheydecidedtogetmarried,andbothofthemhadavaguesensethatitcouldallbehandledsomehow.Itcouldn’twhenhecamefromphotographingastoryinIcelandandshewasgone.Thenoteread,“Robert,itdidn’tworkout.IleftyoutheHarmonyguitar.Stayintouch.”Hedidn’tstayintouch.Neitherdidshe.HesignedthedivorcepaperswhentheyarrivedayearlaterandcaughtaplaneforAustraliathenextday.Shehadaskedfornothingexceptherfreedom.46.WhichrouteistherightonetakenbyKincaid?A.Bellingham—Washington11—PugetSound—U.SRoute20—U.SRoute2—DuluthB.U.S.Route2—Bellingham—Washington11—PugetSound—U.SRoute20—DuluthC.U.S.Route2—U.SRoute20—Duluth–Bellingham—Washington11D.Bellingham—Washington11—U.S.Route2—U.SRoute20—Duluth47.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Kincaid’sparentsweredeadandheonlykeptintouchwithsomedistants.B.Kincaidwouldhavehadadogifhehadn’tbeenawayfromhometoomuch.C.Kincaidusedtohaveagoldenretriever.D.Kincaidneededadogindoinghishardfieldwork.48.WhydidKincaidstoptotakephotoswhiledriving?A.Towrite“memorysnapshots”B.Toremindhimselfofplaceshemightwanttovisitagain.C.Toavoidforgettingthewayback.D.Toshootbeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.49.WhatcanyouknowaboutMarian?A.Shediedafterfiveyearsofmarriage.B.ShewasolderthanKincaid.C.Shecouldsingverywellandearnedbigmoney.D.Shewasnotaprofessionalpopsinger.50.Wecandrawaconclusionfromth
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