山西省临汾市侯村中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省临汾市侯村中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manystudentsinthisschoolmake__________aruletocometotheeveningclassesevenonSaturdays.

A．this

B．that

C．it

D．them参考答案：C2.PeopleinLosAngelshavenoideaofdistanceonthemap,sotheymeasuredistance________timenotmiles.A.bywayof

B.bymeansof

C.onaccountof

D.intermsof参考答案：B3.—Hi,Jack!WhendidyouarriveinBerlin?—Lastweekend.I

adifferentculturesincethen.A.wasexperiencing

B.willbeexperiencingC.havebeenexperiencing

D.hadbeenexperiencing参考答案：C4.WecangoonTuesdayorFriday，

youprefer.A．whenever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whichever参考答案：D5.LastmonthItraveledacross

desertbycamelwithsomelocals,

amazingexperienceIwillneverforget．A．a；the

B．the；an

C．the；不填

D．a；不填参考答案：B

6.Iamsureyou’dratherhestayedinNewZealand,______?A.wouldn’tyou B.didyou C.didn’the D.amnotI参考答案：A7._______paleandtired,hewasaskedtolieinbedforamoment.A.Looked

B.Looking

C.Tobelooked

D.Tolook参考答案：

19.B.考查非谓语动词。look是系动词，没有被动。

8.Mostofuschoosetokeepourpresentjobs,whichmightnotbewell-paid,butarestable_________.A.instead B.therefore C.regardless D.eventually参考答案：C9.Thisdrugislesslikelytocausesideeffectswhen________lateintheday.A.taking

B.taken

C.totake

D.takes参考答案：B【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：这种药白天服用更不可能有副作用。句子的主语drug是take的动作承受者，应用过去分词。故选B。10.27．—I'mafraidIcan'treplytoallthesee-mailstoday．MissLee．—

.You’llhavesomemoretimetomorrow.

A．That'sright

B．Notatall

C．Takeyourtime

D．Don’tmentionit参考答案：C略11.IfIhad

,I’dgotoAfricaalone,stoppingatalltheinterestingplaces.A．anenoughlongholiday

B．alongenoughholidayC．aholidayenoughlong

D．alongholidayenough参考答案：B12.________wordsdoabetterjobofdescribingwhatit’sliketobeahighschoolstudentthan“pressure”.

A.Few

BMany

C.Some

D.Little参考答案：A13.Iwouldappreciate_____verymuchifyoucouldchangetheplanabittomakeitmoreworkable.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C14.Thingswillonly_____ifweallkeeptotheplan.A.workout

B.pickout

C.gothrough

D.comeup参考答案：A15.Havingbattledwiththeir_______overwhethertoofferhelptoanagedmanorwomanwhohasfallenover,mostpeoplechoosetohelp.A.compromise B.contradictionC.conscience D.competence参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.compromise妥协；B.contradiction否认；C.conscience良知；D.competence胜任。句意：在与自己的良知作斗争之后，大多数人选择了帮助跌倒的老人或妇女。根据“overwhethertoofferhelptoanagedmanorwomanwhohasfallenover”可知，此处表示“与良知做斗争”，故C项正确。16.Accordingtoanewlyreleasedregulationononlinevideoservices,noone_____generate,releaseorspreadfakenewsorinformationbyusingsuchtechnologies.A.can B.shall C.will D.may参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章，任何人都不可以使用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。A.

can能够，有时会；B.shall一三人称表示征求对方意见；二三人称陈述句，表示允诺、威胁、恐吓或法律条文的规定。C.will意愿；D.may也许，可能。根据前面的regulation（规定）可知，本题选shall更加合理。故选B。17.–AnythingIcandoforyou,John?

–Yes,mygirlfriendisrunningherbacktomeagain.–You_________yourtemper.【选自《世纪金榜》专题强化测评五的单项填空】

A.havealwayslost

B.arealwayslosing

C.alwayslost

D.werealwayslost参考答案：b略二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.Anapprenticeshipisaformofon-the-jobtrainingthatcombinesworkplaceexperienceandclassroomlearning.Itcanlastanywherefromonetosixyears,butfouryearsistypicalformost.Anapprenticespendsthemajorityofthetimeinaworkplaceenvironmentlearningthepracticalskillsofacareerfromajourneyman--someonewhohasdonethejobformanyyears.Therestoftheapprentice'stimeisspentinaclassroomenvironmentlearningthetheoreticalskillsthecareerrequires.Beinganapprenticeisafull-timeundertaking.Oneoftheadvantagesofapprenticeshipisthatitdoesnotcostapprenticesanything.Thecompaniesthathirethempayforschool.What'smore,itoffersapprenticesan"earnwhileyoulearn"opportunity.Theyusuallystartoutathalfthepayofajourneyman,andthepayincreasesgraduallyastheymovefurtheralonginthejobandstudies.Neartheendoftheapprenticeship,theirwagesareusually90percentofwhatajourneymanwouldreceive.Apprenticeshipalsopaysoffforemployers.Itcanofferemployersapoolofwell-trainedworkerstodrawfrom.Despitetheadvantages,apprenticesareusuallyrequiredtoworkduringthedayandattendclassesatnight,whichleaveslittletimeforanythingelse.Sometimes,theymightbelaidoff(下岗)ifbusinessfortheemployersisslow.Oncetheyhavecompletedtheapprenticeshipandbecomejourneymen,theyreceiveanationallyrecognizedandportablecertificationandtheirpayalsoincreasesagain.Somejourneymencontinueemploymentwiththecompaniestheyapprenticedwith;othersgoontodifferentcompaniesorbecomeself-employedcontractors.参考答案：71.Apprenticeship 72.classroomlearning73.themajority 74.theoretical75.atthebeginning 76.ajouneyman’swages77.manywell-trainedworkers. 78.beinglaidoff79.Results 80.anotherpayincrease71.答案Apprenticeship解析：全文是围绕“Apprenticeship”而展开描写的，故填Apprenticeship。72.答案classroomlearning[解析：根据第一段第一句“Anapprenticeshipisaformofonthejobtrainingthatcombinesworkplaceexperienceandclassroomlearning.”可判断。73.答案themajority解析：根据第一段“Anapprenticespendsthemajorityofthetimeinaworkplaceenvironmentlearningthepracticalskillsofacareerfromajourneyman”可判断。74.答案theoretical解析：根据第一段“Therestoftheapprenticestimeisspentinaclassroomenvironmentlearningthetheoreticalskillsthecareerrequires.”可判断。75.答案atthebeginning解析：根据第二段“Theyusuallystartoutathalfthepayofajourneyman，andthepayincreasesgraduallyastheymovefurtheralonginthejobandstudies.”可判断。76.答案ajourneyman’swages解析：根据第二段“Neartheendoftheapprenticeship，theirwagesareusually90percentofwhatajourneymanwouldreceive.”可判断作答77.答案：manywell-trainedworkers解析：根据第二段“Itcanofferemployersapoolofwell-trainedworkerstodrawfrom.”可判断78.答案：beinglaidoff解析：根据第三段“Sometimes,theymightbelaidoff(下岗)ifbusinessfortheemployersisslow.”可判断79.答案：Results解析：综合右栏内容可判断80.答案：anotherpayincrease解析：根据最后一段“Oncetheyhavecompletedtheapprenticeshipandbecomejourneymen,theyreceiveanationallyrecognizedandportablecertificationandtheirpayalsoincreasesagain.”可判断三、阅读理解19.Peoplearebeinglured(引诱)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservicewithoutrealizingthey'repayingforitbygivinguptoadsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.MostFacebookusersdon'trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey'repayingforFacebookbecausepeopledon'treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldataisworth.Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherulesEarlyonyoukeepeverythingprivate.Thatwasthegreatthingaboutfacebookyoucouldcreateownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear.Thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythingsyoucity.Yourphoto,yourfriends'names-wereset,bydefault(默认)tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.AccordingtoFacebook'svice-presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon'tshareinformationTheyhavea"lesssatisfyingexperience".SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Inoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthenAtthesideofthepagestotallyWhowantstotookatadswhenthey'reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril.SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheFederalTradeCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites."Ithinkthesenatorrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,"Schrageadmits.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it'sonlythebeginning.WhichiswhyI'mconsideringdeactivating(撤销)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI'mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon'tThat'stoohighapricetopay.66.What