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2022山西省忻州市窑头中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itworriedherabit______sheisbecomingweakerandweaker.
A.what
B.whether
C.that
D.why参考答案:C2.Whowouldyourather
thereportinsteadofyou?A.havewrite
B.havetowrite
C.tohavewrite
D.tohavewritten参考答案:A3.InChina
graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A.agreatdealof
B.thenumberof
C.manya
D.agreatmany参考答案:D4.Mr.Greenissaid________anexperimenttoprovetheefficiencyofthemethodwhenhewasyoung.A.tohavedone B.todo C.tobedoing D.tohavebeendoing参考答案:AA
考查不定式。besaidtodo“据说……”。句意:据说Mr.Green在年轻时已经做过实验,证明这种方式的有效性。根据语境可知,“doanexperiment”这个动作发生在“besaid”之前,故用动词不定式的完成形式。故选A。5.
Itisbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou’llget.A.theharder;thebetter
B.themoreharder;themorebetterC.theharder;abetter
D.morehard;morebetter参考答案:A6.Thiskindofstories
instructivewhilestoriesofthatkind
harmfultochildren.
A.is;seems
B.are;seem
C.is;seem
D.are;seems参考答案:C略7.ThenumberofsmokersinChina________decreasedinrecentyears.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are参考答案:A23.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhilehewassurfingtheInternet.
A.brokeup
B.brokeout
D.brokein
D.brokedown参考答案:D略9.﹣Didyouseethenewmoviedirectedbythatfamousdirector?It'ssaidtobe________greatfun.﹣No.Ihavebeenbusyrepairingallthebrokenoffice________thesedays.()A.a;equipment B.the;equipmentsC./;equipment D./;equipments参考答案:C试题分析:句意:上文,你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗?据说很有趣。下文,没有。那些天我一直在忙于修理损坏的办公室设备。第一个空,抽象名词前不用冠词;第二个空,equipment是不可数名词,选C。10.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealongdistancecallasifthephone_____him.
A.belongedto
B.wasbelongingto
C.wasbelongedto
D.hadbeenbelongedto参考答案:A11._______hisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.A.Assoonasfinish
B.AssoonasfinishingC.Uponfinishing
D.Uponfinish参考答案:C12.The
inthemountainvillagestruckmostofthevisitors.A.scenes B.space C.absence D.flight参考答案:A13.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine.A.everyfourthhours
B.eachfourthhour
C.eachfourhoursD.everyfourhours参考答案:D14.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While参考答案:D15.Therearetwobuildings,
standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.
A.thelarger
B.thelargerofthem
C.thelargeronethat
D.thelargerofwhich参考答案:D16.—Whatdopeopleweartoavolleyballmatch?—Well,itisn’tvery_____.Theywearwhatevertheylike.A.common
B.usual
C.formal
D.regular参考答案:C17.“Whydidn’tshecometothemeetingyesterday?”“I’mnotsosure.She______ill.”A.shouldbe B.shouldhavebeenC.mustbe D.mighthavebeen参考答案:D从时间上看,由于是昨天没来开会,所以推测他生病也应指昨天,故排除A和C。从语境上看,既然上文说I’mnotsosure,那么说明说话者对自己的推测没有很大把握,故选D。18.Wewereputintoasituation________wehadtofacemanychallenges.A.inwhich
B.forwhichC.ofwhich
D.towhich参考答案:A[考查定语从句。先行词为表示地点的situation,故应用关系副词where,或介词in+which。句意:我们被置于这样一个处境,在这个处境中我们不得不面临许多挑战。]二、翻译19.他的包被偷了,他把所有的钱都放在了那里。参考答案:Herbag,inwhichsheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.三、阅读理解20.NinetyyearsagoamannamedHowardCartermadeagreatfind.Buthedidn’tdiscoveranunknownpeoplegrouporanewplant.Hefoundtherestingplaceofaking.PeoplehadseensignsofKingTutankhamun’stomb(坟墓)buthadneverfoundit.Finally,Carter’steamdiscoveredasetofstepsthatleddowntosomeundergroundrooms.ThereCarterfoundtheking’sbodyandmanyofhistreasures.Carterrecordedhisfirstimpressioninhispopularbook,TheTombofTut-Ankh-Amen:AtfirstIcouldseenothing,thehotaircomingfromtheroomcausingthecandlelighttoflicker(闪烁),butlater,asmyeyesgrewusedtothelight,detailsoftheroomwithinappearedslowlyandclearly,strangeanimalsandgold—everywherethelightofgoldIwasstruckspeechlesswithamazement,andwhenLordCarnarvon,unabletostandthesilenceanylonger,askedanxiously,
“Canyouseeanything?”itwasallIcoulddotogetoutthewords,“Yes,wonderfulthings.”ThediscoveryhasmadeKingTutankhamun,Tutforshort,oneofthebest-rememberedkingsofEgypt.Tutbecamekingwhenhewasonly9yearsoldandruledancientEgyptfrom1332to1323B.C.Nooneissurewhy,buthediedsuddenlybeforeheturned20.Becausehediedsoyoung,therewasn’ttimetoprepareagreattombforhim.Soheendedupwithasmallertomb.Itssmallsizewasactuallythereasonwhyitstayedhiddenforsolong.And,Tut’stombwasnotlikeotherEgyptiankings’—itwasnotasdamagedbytimeorrobbersasothertombs.KingTut’stombremainsthebest-keptroyal(皇室的)tombeverdiscovered.ThediscoveryofthislittletombhashelpedpeoplelearnagreatdealaboutancientEgypt.18.WecanlearnfromParagraphs1and2that________.A.HowardCarterfoundTut’stombinthe1930sB.therewerealotoftreasuresinTut’stombC.HowardCarterfoundTut’stombbyaccidentD.anewplantwasfoundinTut’stomb19.HowdidHowardCarterfeelwhenhefirstsawTut’stomb?A.Calm.
B.Proud.C.Disappointed.
D.Shocked.20.WhatdoweknowaboutKingTut?A.Hediedofastrangedisease.
B.HeruledEgyptforaboutnineyears.C.Heisknowntofewpeopletoday.
D.Hebuilthisowntomboveralongtime.21.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.KingTut’sstory.
B.Howtofindatomb.C.HowardCarter’sachievement.
D.KingTut’stomb.参考答案:18.B
19.D
20.B
21.D本文是说明文。文章介绍了图坦卡蒙法老古墓的发现过程和现实意义。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句ThereCarterfoundtheking’sbodyandmanyofhistreasures可知,他发现了很多财宝,故选B。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段Carter在其书中的描述Iwasstuckspeechlesswithamazement可推知,Carter看到这个坟墓的时候觉得很震惊,故选D。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段ruledancientEgyptfrom1332to1323BC.可知,Tut大约统治了古埃及九年,故选B。【21题详解】主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了图坦卡蒙法老坟墓的发现及意义,故选D。21.AmassivewinterstormisexpectedtobeginhittingMassachusettstonight,dumpinguptoafootormoreofsnowinsomeareas,whilewhippingthecoastwithpowerfulwindsanddrivingrains,forecasterspredict.“It’sgotalittlebitofeverything,”WilliamBabecock,ameteologist(气象学家)attheNationalWeatherServiceinTaunton,saidofthepost-ChristmasstormthatbroughtsnowstormconditionstotheOhioValleybeforeheadingeastwithitsmixedbagofsnow,sleet,andrain.StateHighwayAdministratorFrankDePaolasaidmorethan4,000statesandsnowplows(扫雪车)andsaltspreaderswerereadytomaketheroadssaferforholidaytravelers.“MassDOTwillbefullystaffedandwillbereadytohandlethis,”DePaolasaid,nothingthatthestorm,whichshouldbringsnowtomostofthestateexcepttheCapeandIslandbeforeturningintoraintomorrow,isMassachusetts’firstsignificantsnowstormofthiswinterseason.“Therehavebeeneventswherewehavehadprettymuchfreezing,icingconcerns,whichwehavetreatedwithchemicals.Butthisisthefirstbigeventthatwillcallforplowing,”hesaid.AhighwindwatchhasbeenissuedforsoutheasternMassachusetts,includingCapeCod,Forecasterssaythewindcouldreach60mph,possiblybringingdownpowerlines.InWorcester,somewerebusyforsevererbybuyingrocksalt,shovelsandwindshieldwash,BarrowsHardwarepresidentBrainBarrowsaid.Hecalledthevolume(总量)ofcustomersathisWebsterStreetstoreverysteadyonWednesdaymorning,“Youdogetthatsupermarketeffectforsure,”hesaidofshoppersstockingsuppliesbeforeastorm.TherewerenoflightdelaysorcancellationsatLoganInternationalAirportinBostonasofday,”Rightnow,everything’srunningnormally.”airportspokesmanRichardWalshsaid.ButWalshsaidasthedayprogressed,travelersshouldcontacttheirairlinesdirectlytocheckthestatusoftheirflights.8.AccordingtoWilliamBabecock,wecanknowthat_____.A.snow,sleet,andrainoccurredafterChristmasB.nothinghasbeendonetop
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