2022山东省日照市第三实验中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022山东省日照市第三实验中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Little

abouthishair-raisingadventureswhenIfirstmethim．

A．Ihadknown

B．Ihaveknown

C．doIknow

D．didIknow参考答案：D2.IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof______countrywheremorejobscanbefound.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：A解析：aflowofpeople人员流动。用不定冠词表示泛指；country指全文提到的theUnitedStates，表示特指，故用定冠词修饰。3.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,__________theminutehandissixmeterslong.A.where

B.ofwhich

C.which

D.whose参考答案：B4.If____,buymesomestamps.A.itisconvenienttoyou

B.youareconvenientC.youconvenient

D.itconvenient参考答案：A5.Thecollegeexamination

is_______easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.

A.fairly

B.quite

C.rather

D.very参考答案：C

6.—Howdoyoulikethefootballmatch?—Wonderful,Ibelieve.Justasfineas________ofthematcheswe’veeverseen.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any参考答案：D解析：“不亚于我们看过的任何一场比赛。”7.—DidyoureturnFred’scall?—Ididn’tneedto____I’llseehimtomorrow.A.though B.unless C.when D.because参考答案：D【详解】考查原因状语从句。句意：——你给Fred回电话了吗？——我没必要，因为明天我要去见他。A.though虽然；B.unless除非；C.when当……时；D.because因为。分析句意可知，本句为原因状语从句。故选B项。8.—Mylackofinterestinthejobasalawyerisbecomingincreasingly______.—You’dbetterapplyforanotherjob.A.typicalB.concreteC.evidentD.regular参考答案：C【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。句意：---我作为律师工作中缺乏兴趣变得越来越明显。---你最好申请另一项工作。。A.typical典型的；B.concrete具体的的；C.Evident明显的；D.regular有规律的。故选C。9.Keep______recordof______mistakesyoumake-----it’llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.A./;the

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：B10.It'snotsurprisingthatMr.Johnsonsuddenlyfellilldying.________heisalreadyattheageofeighty.A．Aboveall

B．InallC．Atall

D．Afterall参考答案：Dafterall常用于句首或句中，起加强语气的作用，常译为“毕竟；终究”，有时还可译为“别忘了，应该记住”。aboveall“首先”；inall“总共”；atall“丝毫，根本”。11.---Ican'tstandtheloudmusicanylonger.Couldyouturndownyourradio?---Pardon?What_______?

A．hadyousaid

B．didyousay

C．haveyousaid

D．areyousaying参考答案：B12.

－Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?－

.A.No,thanks

B.Yes,mypleasureC.No,nevermind

D.Yes,Ido参考答案：A解析：考查情景交际

根据句意：“这东西看起来挺重的。我来帮帮你吧？＂＂不用，谢谢！”故正确答案是：A

13.—ItelephonedhimtwiceandIcouldn’tgetthroughtohim.

—Thelinemighthavebeenoutoforder,_______?A.don’tyou

B.wasn’tit

C.doyou

D.hadn’tit参考答案：B14.Thosewhocontinuouslyacquirenewknowledgethattheycan_________theirworkaremorelikelytosucceed.A.contributeto B.donateto C.devoteto D.applyto参考答案：D15.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A．when

B．that

C．before

D．since参考答案：.D

解析：此题考查了连词的用法。注意此句型“Itis+时间+since…”表示“自从……已经有多长时间了。”前后的时态是不一致的，所以许多同学会选before，这是没有正确的掌握上面的句型的缘故。16.You’vefailedtodowhatyou___________toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expected

D.wereexpected参考答案：D17.Lastnightmyneighbors______suchaloudnoiseatthepartythatIcouldn’tsleepatall.

A.weremaking

B.aremaking

C.hadmade

D.havemade参考答案：A略18.We’dvisitedthevillagewithoutadvancenoticeandselectedourinterviewsubjects.A.onpurpose B.atease C.byaccident D.atrandom参考答案：D考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们在没有提前告知的情况下拜访这个村子,随机选择我们的采访对象。onpurpose"故意地";atease"安逸地";byaccident"偶然,意外地";atrandom"随机地"。二、翻译19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsintheblankets.1.来信要求对这一案件进行进一步的调查。(callfor)2.去诊所看病通常没有去医院看病那么贵。(expenseive)3.开展一项新业务时，有许多困难需要解决。(deal)4.这个病人的死，毫无疑问是医生治疗不当造成的。(death)5.孩子们从小就不得不在学业上竞争，这就给他们带来了日益增加的精神压力。(which)

参考答案：1.Thelettercallsforfurtherinvestigationofthiscase.2.Goingtotheclinicisusuallylessexpensivethangoingtothehospital.3.Tolaunchanewbusiness,wehavealotofdifficultiestodealwith.4.Thereisnodoubtthatdeathofthepatientiscausedbytheimpropertreatmentofthedoctor.

5.Childrenhadtocompetewitheachothersincetheywereveryyoung,whichbroughtthemincreasingpsychologicalpressure.

略三、阅读理解20.Areyouhappy?Doyourememberatimewhenyouwerehappy?Areyouseekinghappinesstoday?

Manyhavesoughtavarietyofsourcesfortheirfeelingsofhappiness.Somehaveputtheirheartandeffortintotheirwork.Toomanyhaveturnedtodrugsandalcohol.Mostoftheireffortshavearootinonecommonfact:Peoplearelookingforalastingsourceofhappiness.

Unfortunately,Ibelievethathappinessescapesmanybecausetheymisunderstandtheprocessandjourneyoffindingit.Ihaveheardmanypeoplesaythat,“I'llbehappywhenIgetmynewpromotion."Or“I'llbehappywhenIlosethatextra20pounds."Thelistgoesonandon.Youprobablyhaveafewofyourownyoucouldaddifyouwanted.

Thisthinkingisdangerousbecauseitpresupposesthathappinessisa“response"tohaving,beingordoingsomething.Inlife,weallexperiencestimulusandresponse.Stimulusiswhenadogbarksatyouandbareshisteeth.Responseiswhenyourheartbeatsfaster,yourpalmsgetsweatyandyoupreparetorun.Today,somepeoplethinkthatanexpensivecarisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Agreatpayingjobisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Alovingrelationshipisastimulus.Happinessisaresponse.Thisbeliefleavesusthinkingandfeeling:“I’llbehappywhen..."

Ithasbeenmyfindingthatactuallytheoppositeistrue.Ibelievethathappinessisastimulusandresponseiswhatlifebringstothosewhoaretrulyhappy.Whenwearehappy,wetendtohavemoresuccessinourwork.Whenwearehappy,peoplewanttobearoundusandenjoylovingrelationships.Whenwearehappy,wemorenaturallytakebettercareofourbodiesandenjoygoodhealth.HappinessisNOTaresponse--rather,itisastimulus.

Happinessisaconsciouschoicewemakeeverydayofourlives.Forunknownreasontome,manychoosetobepainful,unsuccessfulandangrymostofthetime.Happinessisnotsomethingthathappenstousafterwegetsomethingwewant--weusuallygetthingswewantAFTERwechoosetobehappy.

Ihavemadeonlyonesimpleruleformyownhappiness:EverydayabovegroundisaGOODday.Therefore,Itendtohavealotofgood(andhappy)dayscontinually.49.Paragraph2mainlytalksaboutthatpeopleseekhappiness________.

A.inthesameway

B.indifferentways

C.byworkinghard

D.bytakingdrugs50.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Thisthinking"referto?________

A.Thethinkingofbeingpromoted.

B.Thegivingupofhappiness.

C.Theprocessandjourneyoffindinghappiness.

D.Themisunderstandingofhappiness.51.Thewriterstronglybelievesthathappinessis___________.

A.aresponse

B.astimulus

C.agreatpayingjob

D.anexpensivecar52.Thepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassageisto________.

A.tellpeoplehowtoenjoyhappiness

B.encouragepeopletoseekhappiness

C.criticizethewrongideasabouthappiness

D.expresshisattitudetowardshappiness参考答案：49—52BDBD略21.Australiaisdividedintothreeseparatetimezones：AustralianEasternStandardTime（AEST），AustralianCentralStandardTime（ACST），andAustralianWesternStandardTime（AWST）．AESTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus10hours（UTC+10）．ACSTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus9?hours（UTC+9?）．AWSTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus8hours（UTC+8）．AustralianEasternStandardTime（AEST）coverstheeasternstatesofQueensland，NewSouthWales，Victoria，TasmaniaandtheAustralianCapitalTerritory（ACT）．AESTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus10hours（UTC+10）AustralianCentralStandardTime（ACST）coversthestateofSouthAustralia，thetownofBrokenHillinwesternNewSouthWalesandtheNorthernTerritory．ACSTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus9?hours（UTC+9?）．AustralianWesternStandardTime（AWST）coversthestateofWesternAustralia．AWSTisequaltoCoordinatedUniversalTimeplus8hours（UTC+8）．DoesAustraliaobservedaylightsavingtime？IntheAustraliansummer，NewSouthWales，Victoria，SouthAustralia，TasmaniaandtheACTturntheirclocksforwardonehourtoDaylightSavingTime（DST）．DaylightSavingTimebeginsat2am（AEST）onthefirstSundayinOctoberandendsat3am（AustralianEasternDaylightTime）onthefirstSundayinApril．NSW，ACT，VictoriaandTasmaniamovefromAESTtoAustralianEasternDaylightTime（AEDT），UTC+11．SouthAustraliaandtheNSWtownofBrokenHillmovefromACSTtoAustralianCentralDaylightTime（ACDT），UTC+10?．DaylightsavingisnotobservedinQueensland，theNorthernTerritoryorWesternAustralia．HowmanyhourswillIgain/losetravelingtoAustralia？TheInternationalDateLinecrossingthePacificOceanchangesthedatebyoneday．Ifyoucrossthedatelinemovingeast，yousubtractaday；iftravellingwestyouaddonaday（withlocalvariations）．TravellingdirectfromLosAngelesorLondontoAustraliayouarrivetwodayslater；travellingback，youarrivethesamedayyoudeparted．8.HowmanytimezonesarethereinAustralia？______A.one B.twoC.three D.four9.Daylightsavingcouldbeobservedin______．A.Queensland B.theNorthernTerritoryC.WesternAustralia D.Victoria10.DoesAustraliaobservedaylightsavingtime？______A.yes B.noC.uncertain D.theauthordoesn'tmentionit．11.supposethatyougotoAustraliadirectlyfromBuckingha