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2022年甘肃省金昌市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
22.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
23.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
二、补全对话(10题)31.第55题________查看材料
32.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
33.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Jack去图书馆借书,但没有借书证(1ibrarycard)。图书管理员Linda为他办理了借书证,并告诉他每本书可借两个星期,如果需要,可以续借。
Linda:Goodmorning.51
?
Jack:Yes,Iwanttoborrowabook.
Linda:
52
?
Jack:No,Idon"thaveonenow.
53
?
Linda:Well,pleasefillinthisform.first.
Jack:OK.(Afewminuteslater.)Here"sthecompletedform.
Linda:Thanks.Thecardwillbereadyinthirtyminutes,andyoucantakeitlater.
Jack:Thankyou.Bytheway,
54?
Linda:Well,twoweeks.Butthen,youcanrenewthebookifyoustillneedit.
Jack:Isee.Thanksalot.
Linda:
55
.
第51题________
查看材料
34.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
35.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
36.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.________查看材料
38.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
39.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第______处填上答案。
40.58请选择最佳答案填入()
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
42.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
43.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
44.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
45.Allofthe______(train)inthisprogramwillreceiveoneyearofclassroominstruction.
46.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
47.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
48.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.
49.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
50.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
52.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
53.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
54.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
55.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
56.Beforewritingyourarticle,______,collectyourmaterial,andprepareanoutline.
A.atopicshouldbeselected
B.atopictobeselected
C.yourtopicshouldbeselected
D.selectatopic
57.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.
A.than
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.to
58.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.are
59.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome
60.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Mr.AndMrs.SmithhadalwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinNewJerseyinthepast,stayinginasmallinnatthefootofahill.Oneyear,however,Mr.Smithmadealotofmoneyinhisbusiness,sotheydecidedtogotoLondonandstayatareallygoodhotelwhiletheywenttouringaroundthatfamouscity.
TheyflewtoLondonandarrivedattheirhotellateoneevening.Theyexpectedthattheywouldhavetogotobedhungry,becauseinthatsmallinninNewJerseynomealswereservedafterseven.Theywerethereforesurprisedwhenthemanwhoreceivedtheminthehallaskedwhethertheywouldaskdinnertherethatnight.
"Areyoustillservingdinner?"askedMr.Smith.
"Yes,certainly,sir,"answeredtheman."Weserveituntilhalfpastnine."
"Whatarethetimesofmealsthen?"askedMr.Smith.
"Well,Sir,"answeredtheman,"Weservebreakfastfromseventohalfpasteleveninthemorning,lunchfromtwelvetothreeintheafternoon,teafromfourtofiveanddinner,fromsixtohalfpastnine."
"ButthathardlyleavesanytimeforustoseethesightsofLondon."SaidMrs.Smith.
Mr.andMrs.Smith______inthepast.
A.hadoftenstayedinabighotelinNewJersey
B.hadtraveledtomanyplaces
C.hadoftenstayedinasmallinn
D.hadmadealotofmoney
62.Whatwasthesecretaryaskedtodo?
A.Togiveaspeechinsteadofthebusinessman.
B.Totypeaone-hourspeechforthebusinessman.
C.Tochooseaspeechfromabookofspeechesandtypeit.
D.Tomakeupaspeechfromsomeothersandtypeit.
63.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.aftertheinstallationofagreatnumberofcellsandconnections,robotswillbecapableofself-reproduction.
B.withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,peoplehavecometorealizethepossibilityofmakingamachinewithhuman-likeability.
C.oncewemakeamachineascomplexasthehumanbrain,itwillpossessintelligence
D.robotswillhavecontrolofthevast,man-madeworldinspace.
64.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
65.Thispassageismainlyabouttherelationshipbetween___________
A.foodandhealth
B.sleepandweight
C.weightandexercise
D.exerciseandequipment
66.
Tomiswaitingforthethieftoreturn______.
A.tomeethim
B.togetmoreideasfromhim
C.tohavestoriesstolen
D.toberobbedmoreoften
67.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutafterthelastparagraph?
A.Theimportanceofmoney
B.Money,powerandsecurity
C.Theotherstepsforpeopletocontrolmoney
D.Thestepsforpeopletomakemoney
68.
Theunderlinedword"alternate"inthispassagemeans______.
A.keepupB.takeupC.arrangebyturnsD.causetotakeplace
69.Theydecidedtogoto______.
A.apicnicB.adinnerC.apartyD.thecinema
70.
Youcanaskforyourmoneybackonlyif
A.thearticlecannotbereplacedorrepaired
B.thearticlehasbeensentbackimmediately
C.youhavegonebackimmediately
D.thearticlehasnotgoneupinpricesinceyouboughtit
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.D
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
3.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
4.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
5.C
6.C
7.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
8.B
9.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
10.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
11.B
12.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
13.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
14.C
15.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
16.A
17.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
18.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
19.B
20.B
21.A
22.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
23.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
24.D
25.C
26.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
27.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
28.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
29.C
30.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
31.
32.A
33.CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou
34.A
35.C
36.D
37.店员说的话通常是告诉价钱、动员试穿,说服买下。选项G是正确的。
38.H
39.H
40.F
41.deadly
42.acceptable
43.reunion
44.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。
45.trainees
46.surprisingly
47.convenience
48.non-aggression
49.advantageous
50.shortly
51.Dsuggest后必须接动名词。A.go是动词原形;B.togo是不定式,两者都不可以用;C.thatgo,that后没有主语,也不符合。
52.Bfarther和further都是far的比较级,但further表示“进一步的”。
53.Dtennis意为“网球”
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