2022-2023学年山东省临沂市实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省临沂市实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Do remember that you must do everything _you are told to. A what B which C of D as参考答案：D 33.【2012四川卷】 In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses.A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them参考答案：C略3. _surprised me most was _ Mary spoke Chinese just

2、 like a native speaker.A. That, what B. Which, that C. What, that D. That, that参考答案：C4. The sweater my sister knitted for me _ twice the size it should have been. It had to be kept for later use.A. ended up B. brought up C. came up D. took up参考答案：A5. Did you _ _ yesterday afternoon?A. go, swimmingB.

3、 went, swamC. go, swamD. went, swimmed参考答案：A6. Imagine life as a game _ you are playing with five balls. You name them-work, family, health, friends and spirit. A. where B. that C. as D. which参考答案：A略7. School buses that have potential safety risks must immediately be _ the road and be repaired, the

4、ministry said in a statement Aput off Bgot off Cturned off Dtaken off参考答案：D8. He didnt what he read because his mind was on something else. A. take on B. take in C. take over D. take for参考答案：B略9. Unlike other professional athletes, Li Na, a tennis player, neednt _ part of her earnings in the Austral

5、ian Open to national sports officials.A. hand overB. let out C. dig out D. approve of参考答案：A10. The secretary asked her boss whether he had anything more _ before she went back home.A. to type B. typed C. to be typed D. has typed参考答案：C11. He has got the job because he has the advantage _ others of kn

6、owing many languages.A. against Bbeyond C. over Dabove参考答案：C12. When he heard the _ news that an earthquake occurred in Sichuan, a _ look came into his face.A. frightened; frightened B. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frightening D. frightening; frightened参考答案：D13. I was walking down a dark s

7、treet on evening _ I heard screams coming from behind the bushes.A. when B. before C. until D. while 参考答案：A14. - Id like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you?- _.A. All the same B. Same again, pleaseC. Help yourself D. Enjoy yourself参考答案：B6. - I dont mind telling you what I know

8、. - You_. Im not asking you for it. A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt 参考答案：D16. With some technical problems to be solved, it may be a while _ the system is put into use.A. when B. after C. since D. before参考答案：D17. Our English teacher is considerate, helpful, and warm-hearted, but sometimes she

9、 Be angry at our silly mistakes.A.should B.can C.must D.shall参考答案：B略18. What are you doing, John? I _the English words all the morning, but I still cant remember them. A. have been recitingB. recitedC. was recitingD. have recited参考答案：A二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两

10、处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Once there was a tale tell of a spider with the name Anansi. He wondered what to be more intelligent. He went around the village to collect for wisdom with a bask

11、et. Soon his basket was full. To hide it on the top of the tree with the basket tied to the front part of his body, he found hard to climb the tree. Then her youngest son walked by, “Why not carry a basket on your back instead?” Following his advice, Anansi climbed the tree easily, and he wasnt happ

12、y. “I have collected so many wisdom, but my baby son is still wise than me. Take back your wisdom!” He throw the basket of wisdom into the air. And thats how wisdom went all over the world.参考答案：1.句意：曾经有一个故事讲述一个叫Anansi的蜘蛛。现在分词做后置定语，表主动关系，故把tell-telling。2.句意：他想知道怎样更加聪明。根据句意可知把what-how。3.句意：他带着一个篮子到村子四

13、周收集智慧。collect收集，是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，故把其后面的for去掉。4.句意：他发现爬树很难。此处it形式宾语，动词不定式做真正的宾语，故在found后面加it。5.句意：他的小儿子走过来，说“为什么不把篮子背起来呢”，根据上文可知把her-his。6. 句意：他的小儿子走过来，说“为什么不把篮子背起来呢？”此处特指前面提到的篮子，故把a-the。7.句意：Anansi很容易爬上了树，但是他不高兴。前后是一种转折关系，故把and-but。8. wisdom是不可数名词，用much修饰，故把many-much。9.根据后面的than，可知用比较级，故把wise-wiser。10.

14、句意：他把智慧篮子扔进空中。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故把throw-threw。【名师点睛】2. many和much的用法： （1）many修饰复数可数名词，表许多； much修饰不可数名词，表量或程度。He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasnt been much good weather recently. （2）many a: many a和many同义，但语气比较强，并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。 Many a prisoner has been set free. (=Many prisoners have been

15、 set free.)3. (a) few和(a) little的用法： (a) few用在复数可数名词之前，(a) little用在不可数名词之前。 He took a few biscuits. (=several) He took little butter. (=not much)4.其他的数量形容词：(1) plenty of, a lot of, lots of均表许多，修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。The room contained plenty of (or a lot of or lots of) students.（复数名词）The room contained plen

16、ty of (or a lot of or lots of) furniture.（不可数名词）(2) a great (/ good) deal of, a large (/ small) amount of, 均表（量）， 修饰不可数名词。The room contained a great deal of furniture. （不可数名词） (3) a number of “许多；一些”；a great (large, good) number of “许多”，修饰复数可数名词，并且要与复数动词连用。A number of books are missing from the libr

17、ary.注意：（the number of 复数名词单数动词）The room contained a great (or large or good) number of students.（复数可数名词）(4)the rest of “其余的”， 可接复数可数名词及不可数名词，作主词时，接可数名词则用复数动词，接不可数名词则用单数动词。 The rest of the students are absent. （复数可数名词） The rest of the water was thrown away. 不可数名词） 注：the rest作代名词， 等于 the others， 和复数动词

18、连用。三、 阅读理解20. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族馆)The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbournes CBD, is one of Victorias leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the

19、very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.* Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.* LocationSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner

20、 of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.* Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations.TramThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquari

21、um tram stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minute

22、s from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.*Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.* Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each

23、floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.* TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket,

24、no entry!1. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _ .A. is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 am until 6:00 pmD. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex2. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take _.A. trains from

25、 southern Cross train stationB. shuttle buses around the train stationC. boats across the Yarra RiverD. either tram route 70 or 753. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors _.A. car parking charge free B. wheelchair accessC. Internet connection D. transportation service4. Tickets to Sea Life Mel

26、bourne Aquarium _ .A. are free to all visitors B. can be purchased by emailC. are checked at the entrance D. can be printed at the ticket office参考答案：1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C本文是一篇广告应用文。文章介绍了墨尔本海洋馆的基本情况。说明了墨尔本海洋水族馆的开放时间、位置、到达方式、便利和服务条款等内容。1. A 考查细节理解。根据文章第一句“situated in the heart of Melbournes CBD”就可以找到答案。B偷换了disc