人教版中考英语二轮复习-动词语态课件【人教新目标(Go for it)版适用】

精讲中考英语二轮复习动词的语态温馨提示：点击内容可跳转至相应页面。2核心语法精讲练1课标知识导图3综合检测被动语态的分类及构成1.一般现在时的被动语态(宜宾：2022.68)：主语＋am/is/are＋done＋其他2.一般过去时的被动语态：主语＋was/were＋done＋其他3.一般将来时的被动语态：主语＋will/shall＋bedone＋其他4.含情态动词的被动语态（课标未作要求）(宜宾：2023.73)：主语＋情态动词＋bedone＋其他5.【拓展】现在完成时的被动语态：主语＋have/hasbeen＋done＋其他主动语态变被动语态的方法主动形式表示被动意义的用法课标知识导图核心语法精讲练1.被动语态的构成语态构成例句一般现在时的被动语态(宜宾：2022.68)am/is/are＋doneThe

tickets

are

sold

out.一般过去时的被动语态was/were＋doneThe

window

was

broken

by

Tom.一般将来时的被动语态will/shall＋be

doneThe

door

will

be

fixed

tomorrow.含情态动词的被动语态(宜宾：2023.73)情态动词＋be

doneI

think

I

should

be

allowed

to

make

this

choice

myself.2.主动语态变被动语态的方法口诀：主变宾，宾变主，谓语动词变被动。3.主动形式表示被动意义的用法使用语境例句look，

sound，

taste，

smell等感官动词The

flower

looks

beautiful.open，

lock，

write，

read，

sell，

clean，

wash，

cut，

burn，

drive等词作不及物动词，且它们的主语为物时The

dictionary

sells

well.“want/need/require

＋doing”相当于“want/need/require

＋to

be

done”，

to

be

done为动词不定式的被动结构My

bike

needs

repairing.＝My

bike

needs

to

be

repaired.使用语境例句形容词easy，difficult，hard，cheap，expensive，fit，

nice，

dangerous，

exciting，

funny，

heavy，

important，

good，interesting等后面接动词不定式作状语时The

rock

is

hard

to

move.在be

worth

doing结构中The

book

is

worth

reading.在too...to...结构中，主语是物时The

box

is

too

heavy

to

carry.综合检测小题夯基1.

(2024成都5题改编)Chinese

archaeologist(考古学家)

Fan

Jinshi

was

honored

(honor)

for

her

sixty

years’

work

to

protect

the

Dunhuang

Mogao

Caves.2.

(2023自贡81题改编)Nowadays，

tea

is

one

of

the

world’s

three

major

drinks.

It

is

enjoyed

(enjoy)

by

people

all

over

the

world.3.

(2022宜宾68题改编)It

is

reported

(report)

that

Sun

Jiarui

would

go

to

the

restaurant

with

her

parents

and

liked

watching

her

father

cook

food

when

she

was

four

or

five

years

old.was

honoredis

enjoyedis

reported4.

(2022达州80题改编)Even

if

the

object

is

seen

(see)

in

different

kinds

of

light

later，

our

brains

can

still

tell

its

true

color.5.

(2022南充63题)Our

bodies

will

be

dried

(dry)

out

by

the

hot

sun

and

we’ll

have

nowhere

to

sleep.6.

A

reading

party

will

be

held

(hold)

by

a

famous

writer

on

World

Book

Day

in

our

school

next

week.7.

The

old

house

looks

clean

and

good.

That’s

because

it

is

protected

(protect)

well

by

the

local

villagers.8.

The

Monkey

King

is

a

traditional

Chinese

character.

He

is

loved

(love)

by

people

of

all

ages.is

seenbe

driedwill

be

heldis

protectedis

loved9.

With

the

development

of

technology，

more

and

more

work

will

be

done

(do)

by

machines.10.

Our

class

had

an

interesting

study

trip

last

weekend，

and

those

great

memories

were

recorded

(record)

in

my

diary.will

be

donewere

recorded语篇提能(2024烟台改编)[跨文化·联合国中文日]

Around

the

15th

United

Nations

Chinese

Language

Day，

which

fell

on

April

20，

some

foreign

students

of

Xi’an

International

Studies

University

1.

were

invited

(invite)

to

practice

and

enjoy

Chinese

characters

with

some

Chinese

teachers.The

history

of

Chinese

characters

can

date

back

to

over

3，000

years

ago.

To

improve

beauty

and

writing

efficiency(效率)，

different

kinds

of

characters

2.

were

developed

(develop).were

invitedwere

developedMany

Chinese

characters

not

only

carry

meanings

but

also

have

cultural

significance(意义)

passed

down

through

history.

Through

them，

the

past，

present，

and

future

of

our

country

can

3.

be

connected

(connect)

closely.According

to

a

recent

survey，

more

than

30

million

people

worldwide

are

learning

Chinese.

The

language

4.

is

taught

(teach)

in

over

190

countries

and

areas.

So，

the

culture

of

Chinese