2024年吉林省高职高专单招考试英语卷试题真题(含答案)

PAGE2页/NUMPAGES152024年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试选择题（100120分Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分从每题所给的A、B、C、D1.A.B.C.D.2.A.B.C.D.3.A.B.C.D.4.A.B.C.D.5.A.B.C.D.6.A.B.C.D.7.A.B.C.D.8.A.B.C.D.9.A.B.C.D.10.A.B.C.D.Ⅱ.词汇和语法（共两节，共40分第一节词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Atweekendsmymotheralways mecleanmyown B. C. D.Byworkinghard,youwillrealizeyourdream every B.each C.some D.allAftertakinghistemperature,Mr.Fangfoundhehada B. C. D.14Nobooksshallbe whenyouleavethereading-A.taken B.taken C.taken D.takenEveryeveningTomaskshismotherto English B. C. D.—What doyoulike— B. C. D.Iam seeingyounextweek,whenIwillsharesomethingfunnywithlookingforward B.lookingon C.looking D.lookingAsaresultofhisefforts,heismakingrapid in B.a C. D.Standingunderournationalflag,Ihaveastrongsenseof B. C. D.Lilycouldalwaysfindsomethinggoodinherlife, shesometimesmetwith B. C. D.Wehavebeentryingourbesttokeepthe of B. C. D.Ifyouneedanyhelp, call B. C. D.Everytimehelostheart,theheadmasterwould himtotry B. C. D.Xi’anisfamous itsoldcity B. C. D.Athousand-milejourneybegins thefirstA B. C. D.TheSelectedReadingsfromXiJinping’sWorkswas inthemiddleofMarchof2024.Andsoonitwillbeonsaleinbookstores. B. C. D.—MayIborrowyour— .Afterall,wearecloseI’m B.Go C.Ofcourse Childrenarecurious everything B. C. D.Hetriedmanytimesandachievedhisgoal on B.bytheend C.attheend D.intheWeareproudtoliveinacountry peaceandfull B.familiar C.good D.similar第二节语法知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Heisgoingtobecome B. C. D.Thesilkdress B.was C. D.is—Doyouknow girlintheclassnext—Ofcourse,sheismy B. C. D.theWearegoingtolearnthe unitinBook two; B.second; C.two; D.second;Two collegestudentsappliedtotheSeaProtectionProjecttobe B.the C. D.—MustIhandinmypaper—No,you .Thedeadlineis B.may C. D. nexttothewindow,hehadagoodviewfromthe B. C.To D.Politics oneofmyfavorite is; B.is; C.are; D.are; giftyouAHow B.Whata C.What D.HowbeautifulPutyourtoy itwasoryoucan’tfinditnext B. C. D.Idoubt shewillcomebackin B. C. D.Thisisthevocationalschool graduatesaretrainedforthelocal B. C. D.Lucywon’tgopartyingwithyouunlessshe hermother’s B. C. D.isIt’sfiveminutessincetheplane off.Thepeoplewhocametoseehimoffare B. C.has D.Chineseculture widelytotheworld B.isbeing C.are D.willThey tolightmusicwhenIvisitedwere B. C. D.areWefeltitanhonor thisprofessor’s B. C. D.toThequestionneeds B.be C. D.to—TheSeaSilkRoadisabridgelinkingChinawiththerestofthe Soit B.Sois C.Soit D.SodoesItissuggestedthatwe partintheskillscompetitionnext B.would C. D.areⅢ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、G、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳MountChangbaiisthehighestpeakintheChangbaiMountains.ItislocatedinJilinProvinceontheborderbetweenChina Korea.InanancientChinesegeographybooknamedShanhaijing,itwas52asacredmountain.53wassaidthatcertaingodslivedon54mountain.ThefoundersoftheQingDynastymakeitasthesource(源头)oftheirancestors,soitwasnotallowed55themountain56permissionAtthattime,themountainwasamysteryforordinarypeople.Butnoweveryonemaygotheretohaveafeastofeyes.TheclimateinthenortheastofChinais57inwinter,hotinsummerandwarminspringandautumn.However,thereiswhitesnowonthetopofthemountainalltheyearround.Moresurprisingly,58thelakeonthemountaingetsfrozeninwinter,waterstillrunsoutofitand59awaterfall,whichisthesourceofthreerivers,thatis,theSonghuaRiver,theYaluRiverandtheTumenRiver.Actually,MountChangbaiisavolcanoandonceeruptedhundredsofyearsago.60,aroundthemountaintherearemanyhotsprings.Somecanevenbeusedtoboileggs.Itissaid61theseboiledeggshaveparticularfunctions.TheChangbaiMountainsare62naturalresources.Itis63tomanykindsofwildanimalsandvariouswildplantsgrowmtheforestAmongtheseplants,Ginseng(人参)iscalledoneofthethreetreasuresintheNortheast.Still,manyusefulminerals64inthemountains.Yearsago,65woodwassenttothesouthasbuildingmaterials.butnowallcommerciallogging(商业伐木)isbanned66theforest,wildlifeandothernaturalNowtheChangbaiMountainshasfounditsownwayof67economy.Thegovernmentfocusesontourism,which68givesthemountainsabetterprotection,but69thelocalpeople.Touriststhinkittheirgoodlucktoclimbontothe70ofMountChangbaiandhavealookatthebluelakethere.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.toD.56.A.B.C.D.57.A.B.C.D.58.A.B.C.aslongD.59.A.B.C.D.60.A.B.C.D.What’s61.A.B.C.D.62.A.activeB.busyC.richD.poor63.A.B.C.D.64.A.isB.isC.areD.are65.A.B.agreatC.anumberD.agreatdeal66.A.B.C.D.67.A.B.C.toD.68.A.B.notC.D.69.A.B.C.D.have70.A.B.C.D.Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合文章内容的最佳选项AThegreatestwealthishealth.XiaoLiworksasasecretaryinanITcompany.Thereare20staff,mostofwhomlackphysicalmovements.Inordertohelpthemgetregularexerciseandkeepfit,thebossdecidedtobuyfitnesscentermembershipsforthestaffasawelfare.Aftermakingamarketsurveyonthefitnesscentersaround,XiaoLiselectedtheinformationof2fitnesscenters.StarFitnessCenterisonlyfiveminutes’walkfromhercompany.It’sopenat4:00p.m.everyday.Memberscanpracticewithallkindsofsportsequipmentandhavemanycoursestochoosefrom.Yoga,tabletennis,dancingandboxingareoffered.Themembershipfeesare1,000RMBapersoneveryyear.Comparedwithit,SkyFitnessCenterisfarther.Ittakestwentyminutestogettherebysubway.Themembershipfeesarethesamewiththeformer.Thememberswillbegiven20%discountforgrouptickets.TheopeningtimeisfromTuesdaytoSunday.Besidestabletennis,memberscanalsochooseswimmingandmountain-climbingcourses.Tomeetmembers’requests,mountain-climbingwillbearrangedat9:00a.m.everySaturdayandSunday.Personaltrainersmaybeatyourservicewhenneeded,charging200yuanperhour.It’sgratefulofthestafftogetthewelfare.Theydiscussedwarmlyandfinallymadeachoice.Theymadeuptheirmindstokeepondoingexerciseandlaygreatemphasisonhealth.WhichcourseisofferedinStarFitnessCenteraccordingtotheMountain- B. C. D.WhatisXiaoLiintheA B.A C.Apersonal D.AWhatarethemembershipfeesapersoneveryyearinStarFitnessA.1,000 B.800 C.2,000 D.4,000Mountain-climbingcourseswillbeoffered inSkyFitnessonSaturday B.at9:00p.m.onC.onSaturday D.everyAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotYoucanhaveaboxingcourseinStarFitnessStarFitnessCenterisclosedonThese2fitnesscentersbothoffertabletennisThestaffwillpaymoreattentiontoBLiuXiuxiangwasborninapoormountainvillageinGuizhouProvince.Attheageof4,hisfatherdied.Severalyearslater,hismotherfellillandlosttheabilitytoliveonherown.LiuXiuxiangtookthedutytolookafterhismotheratanearlyage,cleaningtheroomandpreparingmealsafterschooleveryday.Hewasadeterminedandhardworkingboy.Evenifhewasinsuchtrouble,henevergaveupandfinishedhisseniorhighschoolwiththehelpofthegovernmentandsociety.In2008,LiuXiuxiangwasadmittedtoauniversity.Atthattime,hemadeadecisionthathewouldtakehismothertotheuniversitywithhim.Hespentfouryearswithhismotherthere.Aftergraduatingfromtheuniversity,LiuXiuxiangreturnedtohishometownandbecameavillageteacher,thoughhehadthechancetoworkinabigcity.Hefoundlotsofchildreninhishometownoutofschool.Hecalledonmanyfamiliesthroughouttheareasandorganized“Givingfinancialaidtocountrysidestudents”activities.Hiseffortspaidoffandmanychildrenreturnedtotheclassroom.Hegavelotsofspeeches,encouragingthoseintroubletobraveitout,whichattractedmillionsofHisdeedshadagreatinfluenceonyoungpeople.Theyfeltthestrengthofworkinghardthroughhisstory.In2020,LiuXiuxiangwashonoredwiththetitleof“NationalOutstandingTeacher”.WhichprovincewasLiuXiuxiangborn B. C. D.LiuXuxiangwas aftergraduatingfromthea B.agovernmentC.a D.aLiuXiuxiangwashonoredwiththetitleof NationalLabor B.NationalOutstandingC.RoleModelofthe D.TheOutstandingWhydidLiuXiuxiangreturntohisABecausehewantedtoliveafreeBecausehewantedtorewardhisBecausehewantedtogivespeechesforpeopleinhisBecausehelikedthebeautifulsceneryWhatcanbelearnedfromLiuGiveupinthefaceof B.WorkhardtoliveinbigC.Takecareof D.BraveitoutandrewardtheCThereoncelivedawisemaninasmalltown.HehadtwosonsnamedJackandTom.Theboyswerebothcleverandhealthy,butdifferentincharacters.Thefathertriedhisbesttogivethemthebestpossibleeducation.Atthesametime,hetaughtthemhowtodevelopgoodhabits.TheoldersonJackwashonestandalwaysbehavedhimself,whileTomwasnaughtyandalittledishonest.Thewisemanwasworriedabouthisyoungerson,sohedecidedtoteachhimalesson.Oneday,hesaidtohistwosons,“Ipreparedsomeflowerseedsforyou.Herearetwolockedboxeswithprizein.He,whogrowsmorebeautifulflowers,willgettherighttoopenthebiggerboxtogethisprize.Thesmallerisfortheloser.”Thetwoyoungmentooktheseedsandbegantogrowflowersinflowerpotsintheirownrooms.Monthslater,thewisemanaskedthemtobringtheirpots.Jackbroughtapotwithonlyearth,whileTombroughtapotwithredrosesblossoming.SoJackopenedthesmallerboxandfoundsomegoldcoinsinit.Tomopenedthebiggeroneexcitedly,onlytofindanoteinit.Itread,“Dearson,I’msorrytofindyoulied.Theseedsyougothavebeenboiled.Nothingwillgrow.Ihopeonedayyouwillhaveachange.”Tom’sfacewentred.Fromthenon,heneverlied,whichmadethefathersatisfied.Whowashonestandbehaved B. C.The D.ThewiseWhywasthewisemanworriedabouthisyoungerBecausehewas B.BecausehewasC.Becauseheoftenquarreledwithhis D.BecausehewasWhatdidTombringtohisfathermonthsGold B.AbunchofC.Aflowerpotwithearth D.ApotwithredrosesWhichstatementisnottrueaccordingtotheThewisemanhadtwo B.TheseedswereC.Therewasanoteinthesmaller D.TomrealizedhisAtlastthewisemanwas with B. C. D.DSometimesyoumaywanttouseapubliccomputer,forexample,inaninternetcafe,alibraryoratanThat’swhenit’sespeciallyimportanttobesmartandDon’tSave!Whenyouwanttoenterasocialnetworkingwebsiteoryoure-mail,thesystemwillaskyou,“Doyouwanttosavethispassword?”Neverchoose“Yes”whenyouareworkingonapubliccomputer.Logout(退出)Makesureyoudonotjustclosethebrowser浏览器whenyouwanttoleaveawebsite.shouldalways“logout”ofthewebsitewhenyoufinishyourClosewindows!Ifyouneedtowalkawayfromthecomputerforanyreason,youshouldcloseallthewindowsonthecomputerfirst.Don’tleaveanyinformationthatotherpeopleshouldn’tseeonthescreen.Watchout!Becarefulaboutpeoplelookingatthescreenoveryourshoulder.Askthempolitelytogosomewhereelsesoyoucanusethecomputerprivately.Whenyouuseapubliccomputer,it’simportanttobe smartand B.strongand C.youngand D.prettyandWhenyouwanttoleaveawebsite,youshould closethebrowser B.saveyourC.logoutofthe D.ignoretheWhatshouldyoudobeforeyouwalkawayfromtheFinishyourtaskin B.CloseallthewindowsontheC.Allowotherpeopleto D.LeavesomeinformationontheTousethecomputerprivately,youneedtowatchoutfor yourown B.peoplebehindC.peopleinfrontof D.thecomputerThepurposeofthepassageistogivetipsonhowto Aentera B.sende-mailsC.geta D.usepubliccomputersV.单句识错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分从每题所给的A、B、C、DThereare[A]two[B]flowers[C]shops[D]nearthe[A]Followedtheroad,[B]andyou[C]will[D]findtherailway[A]Theboy[B]supportedtheoldmanby[C]hisarm[D]crossingthePAGE10页/NUMPAGES15[A]Aboutahundred[B]ofpeople[C]attendedthewedding[D]last[A]Itisnecessary[B]forthem[C]makegood[D]useofevery[A]ThepopulationofChongqing[B]is[C]largethan[D]thatofanyothercityinThestudentswith[A]theirteacher[B]isgoing[C]to[D]visitChangchunIceSnowThemeAs[A]soonasshe[B]gotup,she[C]sawherdaughterThemanager[A]gaveustheplans[B]oforderto[C]study[D]thembeforetheThoughhe[A]isalittleboy,[B]buthe[C]hasalong-term非选择题（共130分Ⅵ.书面表达（满分30分80参考词汇：hobby爱好；dream梦想；makeuseof利用；activelySelf-【答案】【答案】PAGE11页/NUMPAGES152024年吉林省高职高专院校单独招生统一考试选择题（100120分Ⅰ.语音知识（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分【1~10【答案】1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Ⅱ.词汇和语法（共两节，共40分第一节词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项【11【答案】【12【答案】【13【答案】【14【答案】【15【答案】【16【答案】【17【答案】【18【答案】【19【答案】【20【21【答案】【21【答案】【答案】【答案】PAGE12页/NUMPAGES15【22【答案】【23【答案】【24【答案】【25【答案】【26【答案】【27【答案】【28【答案