大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷11（共597题）

大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷11（共9套）（共597题）大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷第1套一、听力日常用语(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)1、A、Idon’tknowaboutit.B、We’llcomenextweek.C、Ithasjustbeencompleted.D、Youcandoitrightnow.标准答案：C知识点解析：Howisyourexperiment?2、A、Highjumping.B、Myfavoritecharacter.C、Doyoulikeit?D、Ihaveaswimmingbook.标准答案：A知识点解析：Myfavoritesportisswimming.What’syours?3、A、Ioftentakebus.B、Therailwaystation.C、TheGreatTheater.D、Theoneoverthere.标准答案：D知识点解析：Doyouknowwhichbusisgoingtothetheater?4、A、Ihavesomethingtotellyou.B、Idon’talwaysbelieveit.C、TheInternetisveryuseful.D、Itisimportantnews.标准答案：B知识点解析：WhatdoyouthinkoftheinformationontheInternet?5、A、It’sastrangething.B、Someonehascometoseeme.C、Ifeelverysurprisedatthenews.D、Therewasanaccidentontheroad.标准答案：D知识点解析：What’sthematterwithyou?二、听力短对话(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)6、A、Swimming.B、Dancing.C、Stamp-collecting.D、Reading.标准答案：C知识点解析：M:Whatdoyouliketodoinyoursparetime?W:Ilikedancing;swimming,butIlikestamp-collectingmost.Q:Whatisthewoman’sfavoritehobby?7、A、Ashopassistant.B、Abankclerk.C、Acustomer.D、Theman’swife.标准答案：A知识点解析：M:I’dliketoseethatbluejacketyouhaveinthewindows,please.W:Whatsizedoyouwear?Q:Whatisthewomanlikelytobe?8、A、Onfoot.B、Bytaxi.C、Bybus.D、Bybike.标准答案：A知识点解析：M:Doyougotoofficebybusorbybike,Mary?W:Neitherbybusnorbybike.Iwalktotheofficeeveryday.Q:HowdoesMarygotooffice?9、A、Inafactory.B、Inacompany.C、Inatravelservice.D、Inauniversity.标准答案：B知识点解析：M:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourself?W:Yes.Iworkedinacomputercompanyforthreeyears.Q:Wheredidthewomanworkforthreeyears?10、A、Gotothehotel.B、Getonabus.C、Askforataxi.D、Askanotherperson.标准答案：D知识点解析：M:Excuseme.CouldyoutellmethewaytotheStarHotel?W:I’msorry.I’mnewhere,too.Q:Whatmaythemandonext?三、听力短文填空(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)At4:30inthemorningonApril12,1861,theonlywarbetweenthesouthandthenorthinthe【11】oftheUnitedStatesbegan.Afterthefirst【12】hadbeenfired,therewasnoturningback.【13】,theSouthwonmostofthewars,butbythesummerof1863,thewarshadturned【14】theNorthernforces.OnApril9,1865,theleadersoftheSouthernarmygaveintotheNorthernarmy,andthefourterribleyearsof【15】wereover.11、At4:30inthemorningonApril12,1861,theonlywarbetweenthesouthandthenorthinthe【11】oftheUnitedStatesbegan.Afterthefirst【12】hadbeenfired,therewasnoturningback.【13】,theSouthwonmostofthewars,butbythesummerof1863,thewarshadturned【14】theNorthernforces.OnApril9,1865,theleadersoftheSouthernarmygaveintotheNorthernarmy,andthefourterribleyearsof【15】wereover.标准答案：history知识点解析：暂无解析12、标准答案：shot知识点解析：暂无解析13、标准答案：Atthebeginning知识点解析：暂无解析14、标准答案：infavorof知识点解析：暂无解析15、标准答案：fighting知识点解析：暂无解析四、词汇结构（选择题）(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)16、Jackisnotmuchofafootballplayer,butwhenit______maths,he’samongthetopthreeinourclass.A、pointstoB、referstoC、respondstoD、comesto标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析17、ItiswellknownthatTomasEdison______theelectriclamp.A、discoveredB、foundC、developedD、invented标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析18、Icouldn’tenterthelabbecauseIhad______thekeyinmyoffice.A、forgottenB、leftC、missedD、got标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析19、Iregret______youthatweareunabletoofferyouemployment.A、informingB、havinginformedC、toinformD、tohaveinformed标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析20、Afewweekslater,thepatientwasabletocarryout______seemedtobenormalconversation.A、whichB、whenC、whatD、how标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析21、Ilikethiskindofmaterial;it______verysoft.A、isfeelingB、feltC、isfeltD、feels标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析22、IamafraidI’mnotfondofthetrip,and______myfriends.A、sodidB、nordidC、sowereD、norwere标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析23、Thechairmansuggestedthatshe______afewminutesbeforethemeetingbegan.A、willarriveB、wouldarriveC、arriveD、mayarrive标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析24、Itwashiswayofsinging______hisvoicethatreallyimpressedme.A、ratherthanB、asforC、orratherD、morethan标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析25、Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.A、cutoutB、cutoffC、cutupD、cutthrough标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析五、词汇结构（填空题）(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)26、Hissudden(decide)______leftmequiteataloss.标准答案：decision知识点解析：暂无解析27、Hewonthefirstprizeofhighjumpinginthesportsmeet(hold)______lastweek.标准答案：held知识点解析：暂无解析28、Awriterandpainter(be)______comingtospeaktousaboutliteratureandpaintingtoday.标准答案：is知识点解析：暂无解析29、Atthefirstglance,you(think)______heisayoungman.标准答案：wouldthink知识点解析：暂无解析30、Thepublishinghousehasbroughtoutan(entire)______neweditionofthedictionary.标准答案：entirely知识点解析：暂无解析31、Ifyougoagainstnature,youaresureto(punish)______.标准答案：bepunished知识点解析：暂无解析32、Itseems(possible)______formetofinishtheworkintime.Canyouwait?标准答案：impossible知识点解析：暂无解析33、Whenwaterfreezes,itbecomeslargerinsteadof(small)______inamountofspace.标准答案：smaller知识点解析：暂无解析34、Recently,theyoungcouplehave(continue)______argumentswitheachotherforthingsoflittleimportance.标准答案：continuous知识点解析：暂无解析35、Wewillfailintheinterviewifwehaveno(confident)______.标准答案：confidence知识点解析：暂无解析六、常规阅读理解（task1）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)MillionsofpeoplepassthroughthegatesofDisney's(迪斯尼的)entertainmentparksinCalifornia,FloridaandJapaneachyear.Whatmakestheseplacessoattractive?WhatmakesforeignkingsandqueensandotherimportantpeoplewanttovisittheseDisneyparks?Well,onereasonisthewaytheyaretreatedoncetheygetthere.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheir"guests",astheyprefertocallthem,andtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.Allnewemployees,fromvice(副)presidentstopart-timeworkers,begintheiremploymentbyattendingDisneyUniversityandtaking"traditionsI".Here,theylearnaboutthecompany'shistory,howitismanaged,andwhyitissuccessful.Theyareshownhoweachdepartmentrelatestothewhole.Allemployeesareshownhowtheirpartisimportantinmakingtheparkasuccess.Afterpassing"TraditionsI",theemployeesgoontomorespecialized(专门的)trainingfortheirspecificjobs.Nodetailismissed.Asimplejobliketakingticketsrequiresfoureight-hourdaysoftraining.EvenDisney'smanagersgetinvolvedinthedailymanagementofthepark.Everyyear,themanagersleavetheirdesksandbusinesssuitsandputonspecialserviceclothes.Forafullweek,thebossessellhotdogsoricecream,taketicketsordrivethemonorail(单轨车),andtakeupanyofthe100jobsthatmaketheentertainmentparkcomealive.Themanagersagreethatthisworkhelpsthemtoseethecompany'sgoalsmoreclearly.36、ThefirstdaytheycometoDisneyparks,allnewemployees______.A、beginbyreceivingon-the-jobtrainingB、mustlearnseveraldifferentjobsC、workastickettakersatthegateD、havealreadyattendedDisneyUniversity标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析37、ThemainobjectiveoftheDisneyemployeesisto______.A、learnallpartsofthebusinessB、seethattheirguestsenjoythemselvesC、beabletoanswerallkindsofquestionsD、keeptheirimportantguestshappy标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析38、Eachyear,managerswearspecialserviceclothesandworkintheparkto______.A、setagoodexamplefortheemployeesB、remindthemselvesoftheirdutiesatDisneyC、gainabetterideaofthecompany’sobjectivesD、taketheplaceofemployeeswhoareonholiday标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析39、Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?A、TheemployeesmustalllearnthehistoryofDisney.B、DisneymainlyattractsimportantpeopleandtheirfamiliesC、ParadesaresometimesheldinDisney’sentertainmentparks.D、Disney’smanagerscantellthenamesofalltheemployees.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析40、Thispassageismainlyabout______.A、thespecialwayDisney’semployeesaretrainedB、thelonghistoryandgoodtraditionsofDisneyC、thereasonwhyDisneymakesalotofmoneyD、theimportanceDisneyplacesonservingpeoplewell标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析七、常规阅读理解（task2）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)Advertisement1BUSINESSDEVELOPMENTEXPERTHighEndExhibitCompanyseekinganexperiencedsalespersontobuildnewbusinessusingourexistingclient(客户)baseasafoundation(基础).Thisisagreatopportunityforlongtermsuccesswithinaverysupportiveenvironment.Asuccessfulcandidatewillhavegreatinterpersonal(人际的)skills,aprovenrecordofnewbusinesssuccessandenjoymentofthewholesalesprocess:fromcold-callingtoclosingdealstodevelopinglongtermclientrelationships.Pleasesendresumesbyfaxto:(206)246-3809,contactJoeShelmanbytelephoneat(206)246-3709orbye-mailto:joe@Advertisement2AccountExecutive(总监)Areyousickofthecold/snow/rain/storms?AdvancetosunnyArizona,whereyouwillenjoythemostbeautifulclimateintheU.S.andalowcostoflivingaswell!12-yearoldtradehouseoffersanexcellentopportunityforadeterminedteamplayerwithaprovenrecord.Resumesto480-763-3333orDon@41、WhatkindofprofessionalsdoesHighEndExhibitCompanywanttofind?A、Onewhooncehadsalespractice.B、Onewhohasalreadyaclientbase.C、Onewhoensuresalongtermsuccess.D、Onewhopromisestofindnewclients.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析42、Obviously,theemployedsalespersonissupposedto______.A、keepcontactwithalargegroupofclientsB、havetraveledalottodifferentplacesC、developgoodrelationshipswiththeclientsD、befamiliarwiththecompany’ssalesprocess标准答案：C知识点解析：暂无解析43、Whatdoestheword"cold-calling"mostprobablymean?A、Workinginabadweather.B、Beingunfriendlytoclients.C、Makingnofriendsamongtheclients.D、Gettingnoresponsefromaclient.标准答案：D知识点解析：暂无解析44、Comparedwiththeconditionsinotherplaces,whatareArizona’sadvantages?A、Moreopportunitiesforriseinposition.B、Goodweatherandlowlivingcost.C、Convenientshoppingcenters.D、Highsalaryandcomfortablelife.标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析45、Whatkindofpersondoesthetradehousewant?A、Aleadingaccountant.B、Adeterminedactor.C、Anexcellentsportsperson.D、Agoodhousekeeper.标准答案：A知识点解析：暂无解析八、阅读（填空题）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)January26,2005ToWhomItMayConcern,Basedonthe4thannualmeetingofSino-BritishEnglishCoordinativeProgram(中英英语合作项目),thefifthannualmeetingoftheprogramisplannedtobeheldinWuhanonMarch15-16,2005.HuazhongUniversityofTechnologywillberesponsibleforthegeneralaffairsaboutthemeeting.Thetopicsforthemeeting:1.theprogressofeachprogram;2.theexchangeofteachingmethodandtheimprovementofthequalityandlevelofcoordinativeprogram.Thepeoplewhoarerequiredtoattendthemeeting:oneofficerfromtheforeignaffairsoffice,headsoftheforeignlanguagedepartmentsandBritishexperts.AllthosewhowillattendthemeetingwillcometoNo.8BuildingoftheForeignGuestHouseforregistrationonMarch14.DepartmentofForeignAffairsStateEducationCommitteeMeetingNoticeThecityforthemeeting:【46】Thetopicsforthemeeting:1.progressof【47】2.exchangeofteachingmethod,etc.Dateforregistration:【48】Placeforregistration:【49】oftheForeignGuestHouseOrganizerofthemeeting:【50】ofForeignAffairs46、January26,2005ToWhomItMayConcern,Basedonthe4thannualmeetingofSino-BritishEnglishCoordinativeProgram(中英英语合作项目),thefifthannualmeetingoftheprogramisplannedtobeheldinWuhanonMarch15-16,2005.HuazhongUniversityofTechnologywillberesponsibleforthegeneralaffairsaboutthemeeting.Thetopicsforthemeeting:1.theprogressofeachprogram;2.theexchangeofteachingmethodandtheimprovementofthequalityandlevelofcoordinativeprogram.Thepeoplewhoarerequiredtoattendthemeeting:oneofficerfromtheforeignaffairsoffice,headsoftheforeignlanguagedepartmentsandBritishexperts.AllthosewhowillattendthemeetingwillcometoNo.8BuildingoftheForeignGuestHouseforregistrationonMarch14.DepartmentofForeignAffairsStateEducationCommitteeMeetingNoticeThecityforthemeeting:【46】Thetopicsforthemeeting:1.progressof【47】2.exchangeofteachingmethod,etc.Dateforregistration:【48】Placeforregistration:【49】oftheForeignGuestHouseOrganizerofthemeeting:【50】ofForeignAffairs标准答案：Wuhan知识点解析：暂无解析47、标准答案：eachprogram知识点解析：暂无解析48、标准答案：Marchl4知识点解析：暂无解析49、标准答案：No.8Building知识点解析：暂无解析50、标准答案：Department知识点解析：暂无解析九、阅读（配伍题）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)A—HalftheSkyB—TalkItLikeItIsC—ContemporaryLabourerD—OrientalHorizonE—LegalReportF—CartoonCityG—ExploringH—HumanandNatureI—AnimalWorldJ—ChinaPopulationK—DialogueL—TheWinner'sCircleM—TheTrueStoryN—OfftheShelfO—SportsOnlineP—TheTrueStoryQ—OrientalVogueR—HappyGameS—TheSecondStageT—FacetoFace51.()纪事()读书时间52.()东方时空()实话实说53.()动物世界()名将之约54.()中国人口()今日说法55.()人与自然()探索发现51、A—HalftheSkyB—TalkItLikeItIsC—ContemporaryLabourerD—OrientalHorizonE—LegalReportF—CartoonCityG—ExploringH—HumanandNatureI—AnimalWorldJ—ChinaPopulationK—DialogueL—TheWinner’sCircleM—TheTrueStoryN—OfftheShelfO—SportsOnlineP—TheTrueStoryQ—OrientalVogueR—HappyGameS—TheSecondStageT—FacetoFace51.()纪事()读书时间52.()东方时空()实话实说53.()动物世界()名将之约54.()中国人口()今日说法55.()人与自然()探索发现标准答案：M、N知识点解析：暂无解析52、标准答案：D、B知识点解析：暂无解析53、标准答案：I、L知识点解析：暂无解析54、标准答案：J、E知识点解析：暂无解析55、标准答案：H、G知识点解析：暂无解析十、阅读（简答题）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)Thefollowingisaposter(招贴)ofhouseexchange:IworkattheImportandExportCorporationofBinheNewandHi-TechDevelopmentZoneinShushanDistrict.MyfamilylivesinWangpingResidenceQuarter,whichisneartherailwaystationandwithinfiveminutes'walktothecity'sshoppingcenter.Weliveinaflatwith3bedrooms,a20-sqauremeterlivingroom,a6-square-meterbathroomand8-square-meterkitchen.Allthefacilitiesaresidentconcernsareavailable.Besides,thereisabeautifulgardenwithgrass,flowersandtrees.Itisverycomfortabletolivein.However,forconvenienceofworkandtosavethetimelostontheway,Iwouldliketoexchangemyhouseforasimilaroneorevenabitsmalleronenearthedevelopmentzone.Anyonewhoisinterested,pleasecontactmeatthefollowingaddressorjustcallmeat5538765.LiuMinAdd:LatNo.306,BuildingNo.7,WangpingResidentialQuarter,46MinggiangRoad56、Whydoesthewriterputuptheaboveposter?He/sheputsonitinorderto______.标准答案：changethe/his/herhouse知识点解析：暂无解析57、Wheredoesthewriterwork?Inaforeigntrade______.标准答案：company/corporation知识点解析：暂无解析58、Howlongdoesittakeforhim/hertogofromthehousetotheshoppingcenter?Ittakesonly______onfoot.标准答案：fiveminutes知识点解析：暂无解析59、WhydoesLiuMinwanttochangehis/herflat?Forconvenienceof______andtosavetime.标准答案：work知识点解析：暂无解析60、WhatistheeasywaytocontactLiuMin?Contactinghim/heronthe______.标准答案：phone知识点解析：暂无解析十一、翻译（句子翻译）(本题共4题，每题1.0分，共4分。)61、Thepsychologistssuggestthatstudentsshouldspendtheirtimestudyinginsteadofgettinginvolvedinunhealthyactivities.A、心理学家提议学生必须在学习上多努力，而绝不要使自身加入非法的活动中。B、心理学家建议学生应该把时间用在学习上，而不要把自己卷人不健康的活动中。C、心理学家表示学生应在研究上多花工夫，少去参与那些无意义的活动。D、心理学家要求学生在学习上下工夫，不要让自己涉及到有害健康的活动中。标准答案：B知识点解析：暂无解析62、Educationhasbeenahigh-returnaswellasahigh-riskinvestmentfortheindividual.A、读书对于个体来说，高回报与高风险投资是一样的。B、对于个体来说，读书是一个高回报和高风险的投资。C、对于个体来讲，教育是一种高回报投资和一种高风险投资。D、教育对个人来说既是一种高回报投资，也是一种高风险投资。标准答案：D知识点解析：本题重点考查aswellas的用法。在本题中aswellas意为“(除……之外)又，不但……而且……”，强调前者，如：AaswellasB意为“不但B，而且A也……”。63、Toliveremainsanartwhicheveryonemustlearn,andwhichnoonecanteach.A、生活是一种每个人必须学会没有人教的艺术。B、生活保持一种每个人必须学会没有人教的艺术。C、生活仍然是人人必须学会而没有人教你的一种艺术。D、居住是一种艺术，每个人必须学，但没有人教。标准答案：C知识点解析：本题翻译应特别关注两个定语从句，它们修饰同一先行词art，两个定语从句间体现一种转折关系，remain意为“仍然”。64、ShemadeitquiteclearthatshepreferredtoEnglishandhighermathematics.A、她清楚表明她参阅了英语和高数。B、她很明确地说她偏爱英语和高数。C、她使得这事很清楚，那就是她喜欢英语和高数。D、她偏爱英语和高数，这一点她说得很清楚。标准答案：B知识点解析：本题翻译应关注it的指代和prefer协的含义。让为形式宾语指代shepreferredtoEnglishandhighermathematics。preferto意为“偏爱”。十二、翻译（短文翻译）(本题共1题，每题1.0分，共1分。)65、WelcometoPairs,thecapitalofFrench.YouwilldiscoverthemainsitesofPairsinanewrelaxedmanner.Theroundtourlastsabout2hoursandaquarter.Thetourticketsarevalid(有效)for2daysafteryoubuyonthebus.Youmaybreakyourtouratanystopandcontinueasyoulike.Theticketsare21euros(欧元)foradultsand10eurosforchildren.标准答案：欢迎来到法国的首都巴黎。你会发现巴黎各主要景点都洋溢着一种轻松的新气氛。来回旅程将持续2小时15分钟。车票自上车购买之日起二日有效。您可在中途任何一站下车或上车。成人票是21欧元、儿童票是是10欧元。知识点解析：暂无解析作文(本题共1题，每题1.0分，共1分。)66、Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowritearesumeaccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinese.请按照下列资料写一份个人简历：姓名：张雪梅；邮编：200042；地址：上海市南京路317号；联系电话：75488856；求职方向：人力资源部经理。工作经历：1990—1991年：在上海城市酒店任市场部经理秘书。1991年—至今：在上海城市酒店任总经理行政助理。学历：1990年7月在光华大学获文学学士学位；专业：英语证明人：李明教授；邮编：900084；地址：燕京光华大学外语系；电话：(090)3249876标准答案：ZhangXuemei317NanjingRoadShanghai200042(021)75488856PositionappliedforHumanResourcesManagerJOBEXPERIENCE1990—1991SecretarytotheMarketingManager,ShanghaiCityHotel.1991—presentAdministrativeAssista知识点解析：写简历通常用到以下句型和句式：1．Iamseekingapositionasasalesmanager．谋求销售经理职位。2．I’mhighlyorganizedwithdemonstratedleadershipskillincoordinatingandmotivatingworkers.在协调和激励员工方面，我具有高级组织能力及领导能力。3．I’vegotMaster’sDegreeofarts．我获得文科硕士学位。4．CertificateforNationalCollegeEnglishTestBandSix．大学英语六级考试合格证书。5．Married．Onedaughter．已婚。有一个女儿。大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷第2套一、听力日常用语(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)1、A、Hereistiletimetableforthetrain.B、I’lldrivetothecitywithoutstop.C、It’saboutfiveminuteswalk.D、It’saboutfivedollars.标准答案：C知识点解析：该题考查对对方询问的回答能力，考点是回答对方问路的话，关键词是howfar“有多远”。该句意为：请问最近的公共汽车站离这里有多远?答案应该回答距离。A项是向对方提供火车时刻表，不符合题意。D项表示自己的打算，没有回答对方的问话。D项回答的是钱数，不是距离。C项的意思是：大约耍步行五分钟，回答了对方的问话，是正确答案。2、A、Yes,Iknowhimverywell.B、Yes,Istillremember.C、No,Idon’tknowJack.D、No,Idon’t.标准答案：D知识点解析：该题考查对打听情况的应答能力。考点是问话的从句内容“whotelephonedJack”，但也可以简短回答问话“doyouknow”，并做简短回答。A项的意思是“我很了解杰克”，不是简短回答，也没有涉及到问话内容。D项回答的是“我记得”，答非所问。C项与A项的错误相同，是A项的否定回答。D项是简短回答，可以理解为“不，我不知道”，回答了对方的问话，是正确答案。3、A、Playtabletennis.B、No,Idon’tdoanything.C、Yes,Iliketodoit.D、Thesametoyou.标准答案：A知识点解析：该题考查对对方提问的应答能力，考点是告诉对方你在空余时间喜爱做的事。问题是特殊疑问句，应该直接回答，但B项答话的句子是一般疑问句的结构，因此错了。C项的错误与B项相同，是对一般疑问句的回答。D项是对别人问候或祝贺的回答，在这里使用是不对的。A直接回答了对方的问题，是正确答案。4、A、I’vegotsomethingtodo.B、That’simportant.C、OK,thankyon.D、Oh,noproblem.标准答案：D知识点解析：该题考查对对方询问的应答能力，考点是回答可能性，关键词是couldyou“你能……吗”。该问题是：你今天能完成论文作业吗?答案应该表示可能性或能力。A项是一种陈述，不能回答该问题；B项表示看法或赞叹；C项只表示了感谢。应该选D项：哦，没问题。5、A、Sure.Youtaketheotherend.B、Gostraightandthenturnleft.C、Itisveryexpensive.D、Ihavestoppedworking.标准答案：A知识点解析：该题考查对对方请求的应答能力，考点是请求帮助，关键向是willyouhelpme“你能帮助我……吗?”该句意为：杰克，你能帮我抬这张桌子吗?答案应该首先给予“可否”的答复。D项是在指路或指引方向；C项表示对商品价格的看法；D项表示自己不能工作了。应该选择A项：没问题，你抬那一头。二、听力短对话(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)6、A、At6o’clock.B、At7o’clock’C、At4o’clock.D、At5o’clock.标准答案：C知识点解析：细节题。该题根据对话的细节判断时间。对话中涉及了几个不同的时间，而回答的时间要经过简单的计算。男士说两个小时前见到托尼；女士说现在已经6点钟了。根据计算，从6点钟往前推两个小时，是4点钟。因此，正确答案为C项。7、A、Anewspaper.B、Adictionary.C、Areferencebook.D、Afiction.标准答案：D知识点解析：细节推断题。该题的关键词是thenovelyou’relookingfor“你要找的小说”。如果注意了女士讲话的内容，就可以推断出男士一直在找这本小说。这里要理解的是对话前的情况。然而，4个选项是4种物品的名称，如果注意了对话中提到的名称，就容易找到答案。当然，对话中说的是novel，而选项中要选择fiction，这使判断增加了难度。该题应该选择D项。8、A、Sheforgotherclass.B、Herclockwasbroken.C、Thebuswaslate.D、Shegotuplaterthanusual.标准答案：D知识点解析：语义题。本题主要是对原因的考查。抓住女士所说的话中的关键词语“overslept(睡过头了)”，而选项中的“gotuplaterthanusual(比平时起的晚)”正是她迟到的原因，故选项D为正确答案。9、A、Stayathome.B、Gototheparty.C、Gotodance.D、Reviewherlessons.标准答案：A知识点解析：推理题。该题考点是butIamrathertiredtoday“但我今天相当累了”。关键词是but，由此可以推断这位女士拒绝了邀请，是想在家休息。因此A是正确答案。10、A、Husbandandwife.B、Shopassistantandcustomer.C、Bossandsecretary.D、Fatheranddaughter.标准答案：B知识点解析：背景判断题。该题根据对话的细节判断背景。关键词语是canIhelpyou，这是商店售货员向顾客打招呼时的常用语。选择项目中虽然涉及了不同的关系，但从对话的内容判断，是女士要买东西。因此确定D项是正确答案。三、听力短文填空(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)Thewordhorsepowerwasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWatthadmadetheworld'sfirstwidelyused(11).Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,for(12)therewerenounitsformeasuringpower.Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoin(13).Hecalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.Hediscoveredthatahorselifta(14)weight10feetinoneminute.Becausehisenginedid(15)asmuchasthehorse,Wattcalleditaten-horsepowerengine.11、Thewordhorsepowerwasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWatthadmadetheworld’sfirstwidelyused(11).Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,for(12)therewerenounitsformeasuringpower.Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoin(13).Hecalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.Hediscoveredthatahorselifta(14)weight10feetinoneminute.Becausehisenginedid(15)asmuchasthehorse,Wattcalleditaten-horsepowerengine.标准答案：steamengine知识点解析：该题测试听懂实义名词的能力。做题时，应该根据听到的读音和上下文的意思判断答案。由于该题盼空格不是常用词，不容易听出来。但空格中的词汇是全文的中心词，在下文中会重复出现。因此要注意从上下文中判断。听到读音后仍然辨别不了或听不清楚。可从下一段的内容中找到该词组。12、标准答案：atthattime知识点解析：该题测试听懂时间状语的能力。这里需要填写表示过去时间的介词短语。从上下文中可以判断，这是表示过去时间的短语。因此通过听清发音就可以很容易判断出答案。13、标准答案：oneminute知识点解析：该题既测试听清词组读音的能力，也测试科学常识的掌握情况。本文所讲的是计量单位“马力”的概念。计算“马力”的公式是一匹马在一分钟里所做的功。因此，结合读音和常识就能够判断出正确答案。14、标准答案：3300-pound知识点解析：该题既测试听清表示重量的词组的能力，也测试考生听清楚数字并迅速反应出来的能力。关键词是weight一词。在weight“重量”的前面常常可用数量修饰语。听写数字的方法是集中注意力。另外，单位词pound“磅”也可根据后面的名词weight“重量”进行判断。15、标准答案：tentimes知识点解析：该句是一个带有比较句型的句子。关键词是asmuchas...“与……一样多”。在其前面常常可以加上数量词或倍数词。做题时，应该注意听清楚发音，并根据发音判断答案。该题的答案是比较简单的数字，听清楚数字并迅速反应，是可以找到答案的。四、词汇结构（选择题）(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)16、Nextmonthmyfamilywillbuya______car.A、luxuryB、luxuriousC、luxuriantD、luxuriance标准答案：B知识点解析：本题考查词义。luxury是名词，意为“豪华，奢侈”；luxurious是形容词，意为“豪华的，奢侈的”；luxuriant是形容词，意为“丰产的，丰富的”；luxuriance是名词，意为“茂盛”。该句意为：下个月我家会买一辆豪华车。17、Alotoftravelers______downthewrongroadbythewrongsign.A、hadbeenmisledB、hadmisledC、hadn’tledD、hadn’tbeenled标准答案：A知识点解析：本题考查动词的用法。考查的词根lead是动词，意为“带领”；加mis-后缀变否定动词，意为“误导”主语为travelers，动词为lead，应用被动。该句意为：所有的旅游者都被错误的标示误导到了错误的路上。18、Ilayonthebed,______totheradio.A、listenB、hearC、listeningD、hearing标准答案：C知识点解析：本题考查两点：1、动词短语的搭配。考查的搭配为：listentotheradio，意为“听收音机”；2、句子结构。两个句子之间没有并列连词，不构成并列句，所以是伴随状态。主语是I，动词是listen，应用主动-ing形式。该句意为：我躺在床上，听收音机。19、______inWuhanformorethantwentyyears,Iknewthecitywell.A、LivedB、HavinglivedC、LivingD、Havebeenlived标准答案：B知识点解析：本题考查动词的用法。时间状语为formorethantwentyyearn，动词应用完成时。该句意为：在武汉住了超过20年，我对这个城市非常了解。20、Herabilityhasbeendoubtfulafteranumberof______.A、failuresB、successesC、failsD、losers标准答案：A知识点解析：本题考查名词的词义。failure意为“失败”；success意为“成功”；fail为动词，意为“失败”；loser意为“失败者”。该句意为：在多次失败后，她的能力遭到了怀疑。21、Eightpeople,______twowomenandtwobabies,wereinjuredintheaccident.A、includeB、includesC、includingD、included标准答案：C知识点解析：本题考查词形的变化。考查的词根include为动词，意为“包含”；加ing后缀变动名词，表主动；加-ed后缀变形容词，表被动。主语为people，谓语为wereinjured，所需部分为插入语，应用伴随状态，表主动。该句意为：有8人在车祸中受伤，其中包括2个女人，2个婴儿。22、Theyhadbeengivencomplete______tophotographwhattheychose.A、freedomB、freeC、freelyD、freeness标准答案：A知识点解析：本题考查词形的变化。考查的词根free为形容词，意为“自由的”；加-ly的后缀变副词，意为“自由地”；加-dom后缀变名词，意为“自由，自由主义”。没有加-ness后缀的用法。该句意为：他们被给予了完全的自由去照他们所选择的东西。23、Therearestillseveralunansweredquestions______withtheaccident.A、connectB、toconnectC、connectedD、connecting标准答案：C知识点解析：本题考查动词的用法。该句为therebe句型，severalunansweredquestions是宾语，句中缺乏的是questions的后置定语；connect与questions为被动关系，应用-ed形式。该句意为：还有许多关于事故的问题未被解答。24、Doyoumindmy______here?A、smokeB、smokesC、smokingD、smoker标准答案：C知识点解析：本题考查动词短语的搭配。考查的短语为：mindone’sdoingsth.，意为“介意某人傲某事”；smoke也可作名词，意为“烟”；smoker是名词，意为“吸烟者”。该句意为：你介意我在这里吸烟吗?25、Thebuilding______nowwillbeamodemshoppingmall.A、beingbuiltB、builtC、wasbuiltD、willbebuilt标准答案：A知识点解析：本题考查动词的用法。句中主语为thebuilding，谓语为willbe，宾语为amodernshoppingmall，缺乏的是主语的后置定语；building和build之间为被动关系，应用过去分词；时间状语为now，强调正在进行中，应用-ing形式。该句意为：那幢建造中的楼房将成为一家现代的购物中心。五、词汇结构（填空题）(本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10分。)26、Thecarwasrepairedbutnottotheowner’s______(satisfy).标准答案：satisfaction知识点解析：本题考查词形的转换。satisfy是动词，意为“满意”；所有格后应用名词，固定搭配为：toone’ssatisfaction，意为“令某人满意”。该句意为：这辆车被维修后并没有令主人满意。27、Youshouldbecarefulwhen______(cross)thestreetinbigcities.标准答案：crossing知识点解析：本题考查动词的用法。when引导的分句中缺乏主语，应为主句的伴随状态；主语为you，动词为cross，应用主动-ing形式。该句意为：在大城市过马路时你应小心。28、Theshirtistoo______(tighter)foryoutowear.标准答案：tight知识点解析：本题考查形容词的用法。固定结构为：too...forsbto...，意为“对某人来说，太…以至于不能…”，其中形容词用原形。该句意为：这件衬衫你穿太紧了，29、Garyshouldtakecomplete______(responsible)fortheaccident.标准答案：responsibility知识点解析：本题考查词形的转换。responsible是形容词，意为“有责任心的”；固定搭配为：takeresponsibilityforsth，意为“对…负责任”。该句意为：Gary应该为此事故负全责。30、Isuddenlyrememberedthatmybriefcase______(leave)athome.标准答案：hadbeenleft知识点解析：本题考查动词的用法。leave的动作发生在remember之前，应用过去完成时；briefcase与leave之间是被动关系。该句意为：我突然想起来我的公文包被落在了家里。31、Thegovernmentmustraisethelivingstandardofthepeopleassoonas______(impossibility).标准答案：Possible知识点解析：本题考查固定搭配。考查的搭配为；as...aspossible，意为“尽可能…”。该句意为：政府必须尽快提高人们的生活水平。32、Iftheweatherwere______(much,favor),thecropswouldhavebeengrownstillbetter.标准答案：morefavorable知识点解析：本题考查两点：1、词形的转换。favor是动词，意为“喜欢”；加-able后缀变形容词，意为“讨人喜欢的，宜人的”；2、形容词的比较级。much应用more。该句意为：如果大气更宜人的话，庄稼会长得更好。33、Agoodstudentiseagertolearnanddoesnotneed______(persuade)tolearn.标准答案：tobepersuaded知识点解析：本题考查动词的用法。need可以做情态动词，否定用mustn’t或needn’t，后接动词原形；也可以做实义动词，否定用don’tneed，后接带to的不定式。主语为student，动词为persuade，关系为被动。该句意为：一个好学生要主动渴望学习，不用被说服去学习。34、Myparentsarenotusedto______(live)inbigcities.标准答案：living知识点解析：本题考查固定的短语搭配。考查的短语为：beusedtodoingsth.，意为“习惯做某事”。该句意为：我的父母不习惯在大城市生活。35、Thesuperstarworedarkglassestoavoid______(recognize).标准答案：beingrecognized知识点解析：本题考查固定搭配。考查的搭配为：avoiddoingsth.，意为“避免做某事”；主语为superstar，动词为recognize，应用被动。该句意为：那个明星带上墨镜以免被认出。六、常规阅读理解（task1）(本题共5题，每题1.0分，共5分。)Theaccountsofthisadmirablecomposer'searlyproficiencyinmusicarealmostincredible.Mozartbeganthepianoatthreeyearsofage.Atfiveyearsoldhebegantoinventlittlepiecesofsuchingenuitythathisfatherusedtowritethemdown.Whenscarcelyabletowalk,hisfirstquestiontothefriendswhotookhimontheirkneewas,whethertheylovedhim,andanegativealwaysmadehimweep.Atsixyearsoldthissingular.childcommencedwithhisfatherandsister(twoyearsolderthanhimself)oneofthosemusicaltourscommoninCermany,andperformedatMunichbeforetheElector,tothegreatadmirationofthemostmusicalcourtonthecontinent.WhenonlysevenyearsoldMozarttaughthimselftheviolin;andthus,bytheunitedeffortofgeniusandindustry;masteredthemostdifficultofallinstruments.FromMun