2024年秋鲁教版（五四制）六年级上册英语教学课件 Bridging Unit1Section A

(1a~Pronunciation4)

BridgingUnit1Hello!SectionAHowdoyougreetpeople?词语：unit,section,greet,each,other,everyone1.认识26个字母并掌握其发音，能正确规范地书写26个英文字母2.能运用恰当的语言礼貌得体地互致问候：—Goodmorning,EllaandEmma!—Goodmorning,TengFei!—Nicetomeetyou,Emma.—Nicetomeetyoutoo,FuXing!LearningGoals12Lookatthepicture.Matchthenameswiththefaces.1a______________________________________andPeterYaMingEllaHelenFuXingTengFeiEmmaChinesenamesEnglishnamesChinesenames：姓和名字的首字母都要大写，姓在前，名在后

familyname(姓)givenname(名)familyname(姓)givenname(名)givenname(名)givennames(名)Greetyourclassmates.1b2aListenandsaytheletters.Thenpractisewritingthem.Listenandcirclethelettersyouhearin2a.

2b快速读出你看到的字母，并说出其左邻右舍。PpNnOoJjBbYyAaDdTtPractice2cListentothreeconversations.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectsentencesinthebox.1.MsGao:Goodmorning,class.Class:______________MsGao:Sitdown,please.DHi,everyone!Sowhat’syourname?Nicetomeetyoutoo,FuXing.Goodmorning,MsGao.2.MsGao:Hello,Peter.Canyousayhitotheclass?Peter:_______________I’mPeterBrown.MsGao:Thankyou,Peter.Nowclass,pleasesayhitoeachother.Hi,everyone!Sowhat’syourname?Nicetomeetyoutoo,FuXing.Goodmorning,MsGao.A3.Emma:Goodmorning.MynameisEmma.FuXing:Goodmorning,Emma.Emma:______________________FuXing:Oh,I’mFuXing.Nicetomeetyou,Emma.Emma:________________________Hi,everyone!Sowhat’syourname?Nicetomeetyoutoo,FuXing.Goodmorning,MsGao.BCMakeupaconversationtogreeteachother.2dA:Good

morning.Mynameis____________.B:______________________.

A:Sowhat’syourname?B:I’m______________.Nicetomeetyou.A:_______________________.

EmmaGoodmorning,LilyLucyNicetomeetyoutooGoodmorning.Nicetomeetyoutoo!MynameisJackBrown.Goodmorning.What’syourname?I’mElla.Nicetomeetyou!Practisewithyourpartner常用的表示问候的表达：☆Hello/Hi：最基本、最常用的问候语，适用于各种场合。‌‌☆Goodmorning/afternoon/‌evening：分别用于早上、下午和晚上的问候。‌‌☆Goodnight：晚上告别时使用，表示祝福对方有个好的休息。Languagepoints1.—Hello,Helen!你好,海伦!—Hi,Yaming!嗨,亚明!(1)hello和hi都是感叹词，是熟人之间在非正式场合下的问候语，可单独使用，也可加人名或称呼使用。(2)hello和hi可互换，但hi比hello更随意、亲切。2.Good

morning,Ella

and

Emma!早上好,埃拉,埃玛!Good

morning!早上好!早上见面时,打招呼常用语(比较正式)。【拓展】Good

afternoon!下午好!(下午见面,打招呼常用语）；Good

evening!晚上好!(晚上见面,打招呼常用语);Goodnight!晚安!(晚上睡觉前的告别语）。3.Canyousayhitotheclass?你能和同学们打招呼吗？【拓展】类似的短语还有：saygoodbyetosb向某人说再见saythankyou/thankstosb向某人说谢谢saysorrytosb向某人道歉sayhitosb和某人打招呼；向某人问好，相当于sayhellotosb。Pleasesayhi/hellotoyourparentsforme.请代我向你的父母问好。4.Pleasesayhitoeachother.请彼此打招呼。eachother互相，彼此each用作形容词，意为“每个”，修饰可数名词单数。Eachpersonhasadream.每个人都有一个梦想。【拓展】each还可作代词，意为

“每个；各自”，可单独作主语，也可后接of

短语。作主语时，谓语动词用单数；作同位语时，要放在主语的后面，谓语动词的单复数与主语保持一致。EachofuslikesEnglish.我们每个人都喜欢英语。【易混辨析】each与everyeach指两个或两个以上的人或物中的“每个”，强调个人，其后可以跟of短语。可作形容词或代词。every指三个或三个以上的人或物中的“每个”，强调整体，其后不能接of短语。只能作形容词。Eachofthestudentshasanewbook.每个学生都有一本新书。Everyboyinourclasslikesplayingbasketball.我们班的每个男孩都喜欢打篮球。Nicetomeetyou.很高兴见到你。为初次见面或经人介绍与某人相识时的打招呼用语，其答语常为“Nicetomeetyoutoo.”。5.—Nicetomeetyou,Emma.埃玛，很高兴见到你。—Nicetomeetyoutoo,FuXing!我也很高兴见到你，付星！打招呼用语对应答语Hello!/Hi!Hello!/Hi!Howareyou?I’mfine/OK.Howdoyoudo?Howdoyoudo?【拓展】常见的打招呼用语还有：PracticeⅠ.根据汉语提示填空。1.Inthebridging________(单元),weknowhowtogreetpeople.2.Petersays“hi”to_______(问候)hisfriends.3.Schoolsafetyisimportantfor________(每人).4.Youwilllearntosingasonginthis_______（部分）.5.Helikestohelp_______（其他的）people.unitgreeteveryonesectionotherⅡ.单项选择。1.早上在学校门口遇到老师你应该说________。

A.

Good

morning.

B.

Good

afternoon.

C.

Good

evening.

D.

Good

night.2.你想表达遇到对方很高兴，你应该说_________。

A.

Hello.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.What’syourname?D.

How

are

you?3.你想知道对方叫什么名字，你应该这样问_______。

A.Goodmorning!

B.What’s

your

name?

C.

Good

afternoon.

D.Canyousayhitotheclass?ABBⅢ.补全对话。A:Hello.B:________________A:____________________B:MynameisJaneSmith.A:Oh,I’mFuXing.Nicetomeetyou.B:______________________

Hello./Hi.What’syourname?Nicetomeetyoutoo.Listentothe26letters.Findthemonthekeyboard.Thenpractisewithapartner.1PronunciationLet’splay!认识26个字母的发音Summary英语共有44个音素，其中元音20个（12个单元音和8个双元音），辅音24个（9个清辅音和15个浊辅音）。英语辅音和元音的作用相当于汉语中的声母和韵母。元音单元音/i://ɪ//e//æ//ɜː//ə//ɑː//ʌ//ɔ://ɒ//u://ʊ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//əʊ//aʊ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/辅音清辅音/p//d//k//f//θ//s//ʃ//tʃ//h/浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z//ʒ//dʒ//m//n//ŋ//l//r//w//j/【拓展】音素1./eɪ/Aa

Hh

J

j

K

k2./i:/Bb

Cc

D

d

E

eG

g

P

p

T

t

V

v

Z

z3./e/Ff

Ll

M

m

N

n

S

s

X

x

Z

z4./aɪ/Ii

Yy5./əʊ/O

o6./juː/Q

q

Uu

W

w7./ɑː/R

rListenandrepeattheletters.2Listentotheseletters.Matchthe