高中英语高考词汇专项练习（一）（共50组附参考答案）

高考英语必备词汇练习

班级考号姓名总分

Day1

根据提示完成下列句子（aaccurate）

1.Theplanecrashedkillingallthe157passengers（在机上）whocameback

from.（国外）

2.Hewas（专心致志）inhisbook,makinghim（缺席）the

meeting.Totellthetruth,Iseldomseehis（缺席）.

3.ShespokeEnglishwithaDutch（腔）.Butitcouldbe（完全地）

understood.

4.Itisgenerally（公认）thatsmokingdoesharmtoourhealth.Lastmonth

Ireceivedsomecigarettes,butIwouldn't（接受）them.

5.Hecanhave/gain（进入）tothelibrarywiththeIDcard.Thosebooksare

easily（接近的、可进入的）.

6.On（由于）ofwhatyousaid,Iamdeterminedtogoabroadtoa（完

成）myfurtherstudy.

7.Itisverydifficulttogeta（n）（准确的）answer.

8.Hisillness（导致）forhisabsence.

9.Ididn,tbreakthevaseonpurpose,Mum,itwasan（意夕卜）.It（意

夕卜地）slippedfrommyhands.

10.Heis（能够）torunthecompanyverywell.His（能力）isbeyond

me.

Day2

根据提示完成下列句子（accuseadmire）

1.Iwas（指责）stealinghermoney,butinfactitwastheotherway

around.

2.Youwill（一1事无成）ifyoudon,tputyourheartintoyourstudy.

3.Whatyoudidis（令人钦佩的）andwe（羡慕）your（成

就）.・

4.Effective（措施）shouldbetakento（适应）ourselvestothe

newsurroundings.

5.Tomtakesan（积极）partinclass（活动）.

6.Thenumberof（男演员）and（女演员）（总

计）exactly100.

7.Studentsnowadaysare（习,惯于）totakingallsortsofexaminations.In

—（止匕夕卜），sometimestheyare（沉溺于）toplayinggamethroughmobile

phones.

8.Themanagerdeliveredan（演讲）onTVtosharehisexperiencein

（管理）.

9.Thisletterwaswrongly（写上地址）.Please（加）yourfriendJ

s（真实的）（地址）totheenvelope.

10.事（实上）,theman（担任）managerofthecompany.

i

Day3

根据提示完成下列句子（admissionagreement）

1.He（建议）metobookthetickets（预先）andIfollowedhis

健议）.

2.Shehada（n）（优势）ofagoodeducation,makinghimfeelcalmwhen

shemeets（冒险）.

3.I'm（担心）Ican't（支付）themoneytobuythebook.Butthat'

smyown（私事）.

4.1can't（同意）tothe（协'定）whichwasreachedbyyou.

5.Youweregreatly（影响）bythetroublebutfinallymadeit

（终究）.

6.Ihavenoa（喜欢、爱）forallkindsof（广告）onTV.

7.Wecanbeconcernedabout（大事）ofstatethroughCCTVNews30Minutes.

8.Althoughhewas（反对）theopinion,theoldprofessordidn'tcomeup

withithimself.

9.Thehouse____（代理人）hasbeen_________（追求）thebeautifulgirlfor

_（很久「

10.I?mfondofGE洲）•Ioftenturntomyteacherformore（非

洲的）stories.

Day4

根据提示完成下列句子（agriculturalalready）

1.Thesemeasures（旨在）preventingsmokinginpublicplaceslike

restaurants,hospitals.But

（在户夕卜）peoplearefree.

2.Thisjobwouldbeimpossiblewithoutthe（辅助）ofa

computer.Besides,youcan（给予援助）toher.

3.Thesekidsare（几乎一样），sotrytotreatthem（一样地）.

4.Hisparentswon't（允许他待在外面）verylate.Besides,theydon,t

（吸烟）athome.

5.Isawmywifeoffatthe（在机场）.SheisgoingtotheU.S.A.onbusiness

（乘飞机）.AgainIbegantolive（独居）.

6.All（总的来说），shewasalwayswell（遥遥领先）the

restoftheclass.

7.Thepartyhasbeenplannedweeks（提前）.Wecan（开

始）.

8.She'sasked（别打扰她），butthepressphotographersfollowher

everywhere.

9.Shelostherjobwhenthefactoryclosed,（同・・・・・一起）hundredsof

others.（最重要的是），shewasstill（活着）.

10.Ourplansofbanningthesaleofthe（酒精）are

still（悬而未决）,（更不用说）thesaleofcigarettes.

Day5

根据提示完成下列句子（alsoanniversary）

1.Caughtintheact,he（除了...另U无选择）tellthe

truth.

2

2.Helookedatme（惊愕地）.Iwas（吃惊）byhis（令

人吃惊的）strangelook.

3.We，vehad（彳艮大的amount•••）helpfromthelocalpeople.

4.尽（管）hehadonlyenteredtheCompetitionforfun,hewonthefirstprize.

5.（在...4口）thosepresentwere（大使）andhiswife.

6.Whatyousaid（等于）greatencouragement.Fromthen

on,hebecameamanof（有抱负）.

7.Iheard（生气土也）that（动物）weretreatedinacruelway.

8.Iwas（生气）myselfformakingsuchastupidmistake.Ibroke

mypena（生气土也）.

9.Thishoteloffersitsguestsdifferentkindsof（娱乐活动）.Wecan

also（娱乐）ourselvesbyholdingaparty.

10.He（总是抱怨）theendlessboringwork.

Day6

根据提示完成下列句子（announceapply）

1.Theytheirengagementthefamily（向..宣布）.

2.Hememycarelessness（为..生气annoy*）.

3.In（再、另）twoweeks,thejobwillbefinished.

4.Parentsarenaturallya（为..而担，心）theirchildrenwhenthey

leavehome.

5.除（...夕卜）theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillainSpain.

6.Pleaseletmeknowhowmanyarecoming,（如果有的话）.

7.IJane（因..缺席而道歉）herparty.

8.Thepolice（呼吁）thepublictoremaincalm.

9.It's（显而易见）thatshewasreallyupset,andthenshepaused,

（显然）lostinthought.

10.Thenewtechnology（应用于）farming.

11.Shehadneverbeengreatlyconcernedabout（夕卜貌）

12.（看起来）therehasbeenamistake.

13.I'mafraidwecan'tcome,butthanksfortheinvitationa（无论如何）.

14.Thepublic（爱好）scandals.

Day7

根据提示完成下列句子（appointart）

1.Iwould（不月生感激）ifyoucan（约会）withme.

2.Itwasthe（建筑师/设计师）whodesignedthebuilding,which

（占地）about600squarehectares.

3.Janeoftenherfriends/littlethings（在..上

争论）（由...引起）theirdifferentopinions.

4.TheEighthRouteArmy（用..武装）enoughgunsandbefore

longmanyenemieswere.（被捕）

5.Allfamiliesarebusymaking（准备）forthe（至ll来）ofthe

newyear.

6.Thegovernmenthas（任命）someexpertstofindoutan

（方法）totheseriousproblem.

7.Jim（做出决定）thathewillenteran（美术）

school,whichstillhasn't

3

（没有得到同意）ofhisparents.

8.Pleaseusean（箭头）tomatchtheinformationwiththefestivalsin

（四月）

9.Maryfor（为，,,表感谢）whattheneighborshas

（安排）forherwhenshewasillandstayedinthe（轮椅）.

10.Italwaystakesme（大约）1hourtofinishthe（算

数）work.

Day8

根据提示完成下列句子（articleattach）

1.I（彳艮Wf'愧）my（睡着了）duringtheclass.

2..Theflooriscoveredby（灰），（因为）shealways

（把放到一边）herhousework.

3./（总的来说），thebookdeserveswell

reading,whichtreatsall

（方面）ofhealthcare.

4.Whiskyisusually（联系）withScotland.

5.运（动员）tendto（依附）themselvestoallkindsof

sports.

6.Iwas（对..感至惊讶）thenewsthatthe

mantravelledacrosstheOcean（大西洋）alone.

7.Hisparentswouldlikehimtobean（艺术家），buthewantstobean

（天文学家），becauseheiskeenon（天文学）.

8.Alltheshop（店员）worktogetherinaveryfriendly

（氛围）.

9.Howmany（亚洲）countrieshavetakenpartinthesportsmeeting?

10.（只要）wetakeaction,thepollutionwillbereduced.

Day9

根据提示完成下列句子（attackawkward）

1.My（姑母）（尝试）getclosetothedog,

butunfortunatelyshewas（攻击）byit,soshewenttoseethedoctor

（马上）.

2.Thereferencebooksare（可以借到的）foryouinthelibraryonthe

third（大街）.

3.The（作家）wrotemany（有吸引力的）storieshappeningin

（澳大利亚）.

4.Allthe（观众）were（吸弓I）byhissuperior

performance.

5.We（出席）ameeting,wherethespeakertalkedabout

theglobalwarming,which（引起我们的注意）.

6.Themeetingwasheldtomakepeople（意识到的）ofthe（可怕的）

environmentalproblems.

7.IwassosurprisedthatIwas（授予）thefirstprizeinEnglishspeech

contest.ButsoonIwas

（叫醒）bymydeskmate,onlytofindthatIjusthadadaydream.But

fromthenon,Idecidedtoworkhardtobeastudentabovethe（平均水平）.

8.Youshould（收拾好）yourbooksto（避免）yourhouse

4

beinginamass.

9.Aftersummervocation,westudentsarerequiredtoreturnschoolin

（八月），nearlyonemonthaheadoftime.

10.Weshould（抱持积极的态度）ourlife.

Day10

根据提示完成下列句子（babybase）

1.Insummer,foodsandvegetablesareoftenputinfridges,otherwisetheywill

（变质）easily.Asaresult,they____________________（对....有害）healthwith

2—（细菌）.

2.Themanwitha（羽毛球）inhishandisafriendofmybrother.Heisa

bbecauseheisnotmarried.Butheiswell-educatedwitha

Degree（学士学位）.

3.Accordingtothelaw,itis（禁止）tocarryillegalobjectsamongone's

（行李）.

4.YesterdaywhenI（去理发），Isaw（一伙盗

贼）caughtbythepolicebecauseofbreakingintoa（?艮彳亍）andtakingalarge

amountofmoneyaway.

5.Asweknow,pandaslivemainlyonb.

6._Whoevergetsaticketwillbeadmittedtothe（舞会）regardlessoftheir

（背景）.

7.Stoppingtolookupanewwordwhilereadingisactuallya（障而导）

tounderstandthewholepassage.

8.Wehumanbeingsmusttryourbestto（保持自然平衡），orelse

wewilldestroyitsecosystem.

9.Whilebuyingsomething,don'tbeashamedofthesalesmen

theprices（和...进行讨价还价）.Infact,itisakindofart

（以...为基石出）yourspeech.

10.Jack（失去平衡）andfelloffthe（B曰台）.Althoughhe

wassenttothehospitalintime,hisparentswalked（来回土也）withanxiety.

Day11

根据提示完成下列句子（baseballbeef）

1.Nowadays,lotsofpeopletendtohave（日光浴）onthe

（海边）duringholidaysinsummer.

2.The（棒球）matchthisafternoonwillbeputoff（因为）theheavy

rain.

3.ThelettersNBAstandforNationalAssociation.

4.Agroupof（蝙蝠）（拍动）theirwingsandflewintothe

air.

5.Thepainting（以大自然的美为基础）isattractive.

6.Somevideoshavebeenbanned（基于...对的考虑）thattheyaretoo

violent.

7.Theman（留胡子）isachairmanofacommittee

andheis（极忙碌）andhasnotimetohavearest.Lastweekhebroke

downandhadtostay（臣卜床）fortwodays.

8.Soweshould（记住）thathealthisthe（基本的）thingwe

needtoworkandliveon.Soletustreasureourlivesaswedon'tknowwhatwill

5

（发生become---）ustomorrow.

9.Jennywasa（漂亮）girl,butshesufferedfromaseriousdisease.Shewas

braveenoughto（与...作斗争）thediseasealthoughshe

（承受很大的负担）.Shesaidwhenshewasgoingtohaveanoperation,she

feltherheartbfasterthanbefore.Fortunately,shegotwellsoon.

10.Thistoycarneedsthree（电池），Therearesomeinmy（臣卜

室）.

Day12

根据提示完成下列句子（beerbid）

1.Chinaisadevelopingcountry（属于）thethirdworld.

2.Physicalexerciseis（对..有好处）health.

3.Shehascertainly（充分利用）timetostudyhard.

4.Thescientist（专致志于）theresearchintothecausesofcancer.

5.Watercanchangeintoice（零下,冰点之下）.

6.Wemustmindour（彳亍为）inourdailylifeandsureenoughwecan

（从中受益）it.

7.LiPing（坚信）thatifhe（尽最大的努力）in

hisstudy,hewillnot（落后于）others.

8.Theboyhismotherherforgiveness（乞求原

谅）becausehe（表现不好）intheparty.

9.Theuniverse（形成）20billionyearsago,

whichis（难以置信）.

10.Hello,everyone.Iamgladtobeheretomakeaspeechabouthowtoprotectourenvironment_

（代表）mycompany,（首先）,wemustreducethepollution.

11.Don,tworry.Itwon,tbe（不久之后）theplanearrives.It

is（晚点）duetotheweather.

12.Thecompositionhadmanymistakes.（而且）,itwas

（离题）.

Day13

根据提示完成下列句子（bigborn）

1.MyfriendMary（生）aboyonher25th（生日）・Shewas

（流血）nearlytodeath.Blessme!Thenewswasa（打击）tousall.

2.Godblessme!WhenIwas（出生），bothmymotherandIwerein

peace.Everythinghasgonesmoothly（生来）.I'm_____（不是一点点）lucky.

3.Ioftentreatmyfriendstorestaurantsandallthe（账单）areon

me.（渐渐地），mywife（责怪）meforit.Sometimesshefeels

（有点）too（闷闷不乐）.

4.Hewas（咬）byadogyesterday.Whenwewenttothe

hospital,wesawhiminbed（青一块紫一块）intheleg.Itwas

a（害群之马）.Whois（该受责备）forit.

5.填（写）theblankonthischeque.Doleaveanything（一点

也不）.一

6.Heis（失明）inboththeeyes,sohehastolivea（痛苦的）

life.Weshouldnot（对...视而不见）them.

7.It，ssaidthattwo（街区）were（爆炸），which（阻

塞）thetrafficforhours.

6

8.The（董事会）ishavinganimportantmeeting,soIhaveto（上）the

planerightaway.

9.These（靴子）arepopular.I?dliketo（预订）apair.

10.Thatlecturewasso（乏味的）thatIwas（厌烦）todeath.

Day14

根据提示完成下列句子（bobowbrief）

1.Hewantedto（借）anotherfromme,butIdidn't（借）himbecause

hehad（借、留）thefirstbookformorethanoneyear.

2.Ihaveto（打扰）youformybike.Its（刹车）

（出故障）.Youare（一定）torepairit.

3.简（而言之），Iwanttogivemygratitudetoyou（从心

底里），foryouhelpedmefindagoodjobto（谋生）.

4.Don?tbeafraidto（麻烦工作）hard,inotherwords,

youmustdothings（从头至U尾）.

5.（动脑筋）inthe（拳击赛）.Youaresure

to

（取得突破）.

6.Whenthefire（突然发生），thefiremenwere（勇敢）to

（破门而入）thehouseandsavedtenoldpeople.Weadmiretheir（勇

敢）.

7.BankofChinaisinBeijing,butithas（分部）alloverthecountry.

8.Theboat（撞碎）ontherocks,peopleonboardwere

（喘不过气来）withfear.

9.Beforedivingintowater,hetookadeep（呼吸）andthen（屏

住呼吸）.

10.The（新郎）and（新娘）gotmarriedin（鲜艳的）

dresses.

Day15

根据提示完成下列句子（bringbye）

1.WhysomanyChinesehaveaccidentsin（不列颠）isthat（英国

人）peopledriveontheleftwhilewedriveontheright.Differenttrafficrules

（导致）ourfailure.

2.Weare（扶养）inChinaandweshould（担负重担）ofsupportingmy

family.

3.Myyounger（弟弟）oftengetsupat11:00for

（早午饭），buthe（增强体质）byplayingbasketballevery

afternoon.

4.Somethinginthehouse（爆炸）,anditwas（被烧成灰烬）,

witha（烧焦的）body.Theownerofthehouse（放声大哭）.

5.Heis（埋头bury-）inhisworkandonly（只管自己的事）it,so

hebecomesasuccessful（商人）.

6.Everydayhe（上下车）thebusandwas（忙于）

doingthreejobs（按小时）.He（只好）workhard.

7.网（页便说），Iwantednothingbut（玩）intheplaygroundafter

school.

8.以（这种方式），hehadsavedenoughtobuyanapartment

7

（到...时候为止）lastyear.

9.Jackworkedveryhard,buthewasstill（倒数第二）.

10.Hewasabletocollectsomany（束花）（独自——人）.He

was（非常）thebestworker.

Day16

根据提示完成下列句子（cabcareful）

1.Thegovernment（号召）usyoungpeopletoteachthechildreninthe

poorareasanditisourdutyto（关爱）children.

2.Heisgoodat（计算）and（喜欢）doingbusiness.

3.MyEnglishteacheroftentellsustobe（认真对待）

spelling,butIshow（漠不关心）it.Heoftencriticizesme

formydoingexercisesso（粗，C?）.Ishouldhavebeenso（粗

4.OriginallyIhadplannedtogotohisofficeto（拜访）him,buthewent

home,soIhadto（拜访）hishouseinstead.

5.Thephotostakenwiththis（照相机）（使回忆起）memoriesofmy

teachinglifeinschool.

6.Beingoneofthe（候选人）tobepresidentof

theStudentsUnion,he（忍不住打我电话），tellingmethenews.

7.Ihavemany（力口拿大）friends,butnotallofthemwerebornin

（加拿大）.

8.Jackwasmade（队长）ofthefootballteam.Weallrespected（队

长）.

9.WhenwewriteU.K,weshouldwriteit（用大些字母）.

10.IsmokedalotanddoubtedwhetherIhadalung（癌

症）,butthedoctortoldmeto（保持镇静）.

Day17

根据提示完成下列句子（carpentercentre）

1.Everyteachershould（履行）theirduty.Whenstudentshavetrouble,

theyshouldhelpthemto

（使渡过难关）it.Itisimportantfortheteachersto

（坚持下去）theteachingplanuntiltheysucceed.

2.Itis10（摄氏度）.（万一）rain,putonmore

clothes.

3.绝（不）willIcausetroubletoothers.

4.（这是常见的事）,we（举行庆祝会）When

wewinthegame.

5.无（论如何），weshould（赶上）others.

6.为（了庆祝）thefamouspoet'sbirthday,Iwasinvitedtothe

（庆祝会）andhonoredtomeetwithsomany（名人）.

7.Mother（抓住我的手臂），saying,“Thehay

（着火）.Weshouldplay（慎重）

8.Doyouknowthe（原因）ofthefire?

9.Thecowboyraises（十匹马）and（十头牛）.

10.China（中央）TelevisionStationlieinthe（中心）of

Beijing.

8

Day18

根据提示完成下列句子（centui'ycheek）

1.Youngpeopleshoulddotheirbest（在21世

纪中）.

2.OnJune10,（毕业典礼）ofourschool（被

举行）inourschool.

3.Vm（确定）thatheis（诚实的），thatis,m（确

定）his（诚实）.

4.Canyouclearly（确定）thatheishardworking?

Ithinkheworkshard（确定地）.Hewillbe（确定地）

successfuloneday.Youneedn,thaveany（不确定'性）.

5.Generallyspeaking,insummer（——系歹！J的・・・chain...）

disasterswilltakeplaceinChina,soweChinesehaveto（迎

接挑战）fightingagainstthem.Droughts,floodsorlandslidesarereally

_（具有挑战性的）.

6.Canyoufetchmesome（粉笔）？Hereareonly（两段粉

笔）.

7.LiNawasthe（冠军）intheFrenchOpen.Shewasworththe

（冠军称哥厂

8.Thereis（可能chance）thateverybodywillbeadmitted

intoakeyuniversity.Don't（投机）andnever（作弊）in

theexams.Instead,justworkhard.Evenyoufail（意夕卜地）,youcanstand

upanddoitagain.Thatwill（培养品'性）.Ihopeallofyoucanbe

（品质优良的人）.

9.Whiletravelling,visitorsoftenbuysomethinginparticular.Ifyou

arenotsatisfied,youcan（把它们换成）someothers.Preparesome

（零钱）fortips.Besides,theweatherinthemountainousareasinYunnanis

（易变的）.So（检查）ifyoubringaraincoatwithyou.

10.网（络聊天）is（便宜的），ornearly

（免费的）.Butyouare（在掌管之卜）the

government.Don,tpaste（粘贴）some（欺骗人的）information.Otherwise,you

willbe（指控）whatyouhavedone.

Day19

根据提示完成下列句子（cheerclassify）

1.Thesefootballfanshavebeen（为..加油）ChinaFootball

Team.Whenagameislost,theystilltryto（使振作起来）theteam

members.

2.Assomeonesays,one（中国人）ispowerfullikea（中国）

dragon,whiletwo（中国人）togetheraremorepowerlesslikeaworm.Actually,

（中国人）areahardworkingandbravepeople.

3.Finally,theJapanesearmycouldn,t（另无选择只能）giveup.

Oncethey（作出选择）tostartthewar,theyweresuretofail.Theyhad

（另U无选择只能）tofeelguiltyforwhattheyhaddonetothewholeworld.

4.TodayitJs（圣诞节）.［，11（去做

礼拜）soon.Areyou（在教堂）now?

5.Manysmokerssmokeoneandahalf（包）cigaretteaday.What'sworse,

9

theyoftenthrowaway___（烟蒂）carelessly.

6.（决不）willIquitclass.I（上课）everyday.

7.在（任何情况下）allthe（公民）havetheir（公

民的）rightsandduties.

8.Theplanewas（盘旋）foranhourbeforereceivingpermissiontoland.

9.Afterthespeech,allthe（孩子）（拍手）.

10.Weenjoyour（文明）andhaveareally（快活的）

life.

Day20

根据提示完成下列句子（classmatecollision）

1.Alltheclassmatesare（大扫除）intheclassroom.Theyarerequired

to（整理书桌）theirdesksandto（归类）allthebooksaccording

tosubject.

2.Some（职员）are（擅长于）（收集）papers

3.P11goonabusinesstrip.Whatsthe（天气）liketoday?Cathy,what'

sthe（气候）inyourhometown?

4.Nowadays,（布）industrybringsmealotwhilethe（月艮装）

industryisearningless.ItJs（渐渐变冷）・Pleaseputonmore（衣

服）.

5.Tryto（靠近）theguyand（严密监视）.

6.凡（事都有两面coin---）.

7.咖（啡）or（可乐）？Twoblack（清咖啡）.

8.Imethim（碰巧）inaship（在近海的海

上）.

9.Some（同事）areso（冷淡）methatI'm

（和...冲突）themsometimes.

10.I（上医学院）in2006.（在大学期间）,I

hada（收集）ofmedicalcasesfrom（诊所）andhospitals.

Day21

根据提示完成下列句子（colorcomposition）

1.Weshouldnoteimportantchangesthathavealready（发生come…）.

2.Whenhe__________（偶然遇见）aspringofclearwaterinthe

desert,hehelpedhissick_____________（同伴）__________—（苏醒）.

Finallyanewplantosurvive_________________（形成）.

3.The_（委员会）consistingof12members___（对……作

出评价）（商业竞争），a