初中英语总复习专项练习附答案

初中英语总复习专项练习附答案

一非谓语动词

I.根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Isitnecessary(learn)aforeignlanguage?

2.Heisgoodat(swim).

3.Doyouhaveanything(say)foryourself?

4.It'sspringnow.it'stime(plant)trees.

5.Don'tkeepme(wait)foralongtime.

6.Thepolicemantoldtheboysnot(play)in

thestreet.

7.Hersonistooyoung(dress)himself.

8.Theice(cover)withsnowisdangeroustowalk

on.

9.Chinadoesn,twant(copy)theUSA's

example.

10.Let's(have)arest,shallwe?

11.Thespeakerspoketooquicklyforus

(understand).

12.Thebookseemseasy(read).

13.Iaskedhim(show)mehisnewpen.

14.A(break)carisparkedatthecornerofthe

road.

15.Knivesareusedfor(cut)things.

16.What'shis(give)name,doyouknow?

17.Ireallydon,tknowwhat(do)next.

18.Ioftenhearpeople(say)”(see)

is(believe)”.

19.You,dbetter(try)thismedicine.

20.Theysaidtheyhadnothing(worry)about.

21.Canyoufinish(read)thebookinthree

days?

22.Ihavebeenbusyallthesedays.Ireallywant

(relax)myself.

23.Thedoctorwasbusy(operate)ontheboy

atthattime.

24.Maryopenedthedoorforhim(come)in.

25.(tell)youthetruth,Idislikemakingfriends

withhim.

26.Hiswishwas(become)adoctor.

27.Stop(talk)andlistentomecarefully.

28.Thankyouverymuchfor(help)us.

29.Grannyisveryillandshedoesn,tfeellike

(eat)anything.

30.Wouldyoulike(climb)themountainwithme?

31.Thegirlenjoys(listen)tolightmusic.

32.Doyouremember(buy)meabeautifulskirt

onmy13thbirthday?

33.Whichofthefollowingthingswouldyoulike

(own)?

34.Wecouldn,thelp(laugh)afterweheardthe

funnystory.

35.Whatabout(go)outforawalk?

36.Theboywastooshort(reach)thetoyon

thedesk.

37.Ifoundaman(lock)thedoorwhenIpassed

by.

38.Iwaswrong(speak)toheraboutit.

39.(be)honest,Ijustdon,tlikehim.

40.MrFangpromised(provide)somehelptothe

villageschool.

II.选择填空。

41.I'mthirsty.Willyougetmesomething?A.

drinkB.todrinkC.eatD.eating

42.Howlongdidyouspendyournewhouseyesterday?

A.todecorateB.decorateC.

decoratingD.decorated

43.Itwasgreatfunapicniconthehill.A.to

haveB.ofhavingC.haveD.had

44.Lily,keepthewindow.Thesandstormhasn,

tstoppedyet.---OK,I'11dothat.

A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened

45.Apolicemansawtwothievesagirl'smobilephone

onabusandhecaughtthematonce.

A.tostealB.stealingC.stoleD.

stolen

46.It'sbadforyoureyescomputergamesforalong

time.A.playsB.toplayC.playD.played

47.Thescientistsuggestedtheexperimentina

differentway.A.doB.todoC.doingD.

done

48.DoyouoftenhearJohninhisroom?-------Yes.

Listen!Nowwecanhearhiminhisroom.

A.sing；tosingB.singing；singingC.

sing；singingD.tosing；singing

49.Theheadmaster*swordsarequite.A.

encouragedB.encouragementC.encouragingD.

encourage

50.Whynot?

A.lethimtogohomeB.tolethimgo

homeC.lethimgohomeD.tolet

himtogohome

51.Theyweremadefourteenhoursaday.A.

workB.workingC.workedD.towork

52.Isitalwayseasierfriendsthantokeep

them?A.makingB.makeC.tomakeD.made

53.Hestoodtherefortwohoursthegame.A.

watchedB.watchingC.iswatchingD.was

watching

54.ItJacktwentyminutesthemathproblem

yesterday.

A.took；toworkoutB.takes；workedoutC.

hastaken；workoutD.istaking；workingout

55.Whenyouleave,don'tforgetoffthelight.A.

toturnB.turningC.turnD.turned

56.Whodoyouthinkyou'dlike?

A.tomakefriendsB.makefriendsC.tomakefriends

withD.makefriendswith

57.AlthoughJefflovesKFC,hetriesittoo

often.A.toeatB.noteatC.tonoteatD.

nottoeat

58.----Hi,Betty.ShallwegoswimmingthisSunday?

ThisSunday?Iamsorry,Ihavealotofhomework

thisSunday.

A.todoB.doneC.doD.tobedone

59.Sallyhadnopenyesterdaymorning.A.to

writeB.towritewithC.writingD.writing

with

60.JohnaskedDavidhowChristmas.A.

celebratingB.tocelebrateC.tobe

celebratedD.celebrate

61.----Excuseme,sir.Lookatthesignonthewall”NO

Oh,rmsorry.I'11neverdoitagain.

A.PARKEDB.SMOKEC.SPITTINGD.

SMOKED

62.----Boysandgirls,willyoupleasetheparkthis

afternoon?----OK.

A.notcleaningoutB.nottocleanoutC.

tocleanupD.cleanup

63.DoyoupracticeEnglisheverymorning?A.

speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoken

64.TheGreatGreenWallwillstopthewindfromthe

earthaway.

A.blowB.blowingC.blewD.toblow

65.WeallconsideredMrZhaoteacher.A.bethe

bestB.tobethebestC.beingbestD.being

thebest

66.Mysisterusedtobefondoftabletennis.A.

playB.playedC.playingD.toplay

67.Howabout?

A.togooutfora

walkB.goswimmingin

theriver

C.visitingthesickchildreninthehospitalD.

tohavinglunchintherestaurant

68.It'sverykindyoutometheheavybag.

A.for；tell；totakeB.of；thank；forC.

to；speak；tohaveD.of;help；carry

69.Haveyoudecided?A.togowithwhomB.

whomtogowithC.whomgowithD.withwhomtogo

70.Herhopeagoldmedalinthe2008Olympic

Games.A.towinB.istowinC.winningD.

willwin

71.Themeetingroomisbigenoughonehundred

people.A.holdingB.holdC.toholdD.

holds

72.Wouldyoupleasepassmetheknife?

A.tocutthewatermelonwithB.tocutthe

watermelon

C.cuttingthewatermelonD.cuttingthe

watermelonwith

73.Itisbettertoteachamantofishthanhimfish.

A.givingB.togiveC.givesD.gave

74.Jennyisinterestedininherfreetime.

A.listenedtotheradioB.reading

magazinesC.watchTVD.playstennis

75.Thepolicemanwarnedtheyoungmanafterdrinking.

A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.never

drivingD.neverdrive

76.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaythewildanimals?

A.protectingB.toprotectC.

protectedD.protect

77.I'dratheronthelandinafactory.

A.work；thanworkB.work；workC.towork；

thantoworkD.towork；towork

78.Mygrandfatherisusedahatinwinter.

A.towearB.forwearingC.wearingD.

towearing

79.Sheiswithhermotherthisafternoon.

A.goingtoshoppingB.goingshoppingC.

goingtobeshoppingD.gotoshop

80.Theresultofthegameis.

A.frustrateB.frustratingC.

frustratedD.frustrates

81.I'msorryyouenoughhelp.A.have

givenB.ofnotgivingC.nottohavegivenD.

tohavegiven

82.Herbrotherwasatherwords.A.annoyB.

annoyingC.annoyedD.beingannoying

83.Aftertheearthquake,almostallthewindowsare.

A.breakB.brokeC.brokenD.

breaking

84.Theyarelookingforwardtoallovertheworld.

A.travelB.traveledC.travelingD.

betraveled

85.Wouldyoumindbecausethere'resomanychildren

here?

A.smoke；playB.smoking；playingC.not

smoking；playD.notsmoking；playing

86.SomestudentsfromGrade9dosomeforthe

old.

A.volunteeredto；cleanB.volunteered；

cleaning

C.volunteeredto；cleaningD.volunteered；

clean

87.Englishismucheasierthanspeakingit.A.

ReadB.ToreadC.ReadingD.Reads

88.Theyoungmanwasoftenseenbythelake.A.to

drawB.todrawingC.drawD.drew

89.Whenhewasintheoffice,hepreferredsomething

nothing.

A.todo；thandoB.todo；ratherthanC.

doing；ratherthandoingD.doing；todoing

90.It'stoohottoday.Whynotyourcoat?A.taken

offB.totakeoffC.takeoffD.takingoff

91.Ifindhimallaboutit.

A.necessarytotellB.thatnecessarytoC.

necessaryittotellD.itnecessarytotell

92.Theoldmanseemsinagreathurry.A.beB.

tobeC.beingD.tobeing

93.Ithesameneighborhoodwiththelovelygirl.

A.happenedlivinginB.happenedtolive

inC.washappeninglivinginD.washappeningto

live

94.Myunclehasgivenup.Helooksveryhealthynow.

A.smokeB.smokedC.tosmokeD.smoking

95.I'msorryyousomuchtrouble.A.takeB.

tohavegivenC.tofindD.tohaveproduced

96.Youarenotexpectedsuchlonghours.A.to

workB.workingC.workedD.work

97.TherearemanygirlsinthepoolA.swimB.

swamC.swimmingD.toswim

98.Hisfatheragreed$4,000forthecar.A.with

payingB.topayingC.topayD.onpaying

99.Herhobbyismodelplanes.A.collectedB.

collectingC.madeD.make

100.Themanpretendedwhenwesawhim.

A.tobeeatenB.eatingC.being

eatingD.tobeeating

参考答案:

I.1.tolearn2.swimming3.tosay4.to

plant5.waiting6.toplay7.todress

8.covered9.tocopy10.have11.to

understand12.toread13.toshow

14.broken15.cutting16.given17.todo18.

say；seeing；believing19.try

20.toworry21.reading22.Totell26.to

become27.talking28.helping

29.eating30.toclimb31.listening32.

buying33.toown34.laughing

35.going36.toreach37.locking38.to

speak39.Tobe40.toprovide

II.41—45BCABB46—50BCCCC51—55DCBAA56

—60CDABB

61—65CDCBB66—70CCDBB71—75CABBA76—

80BADBB

81—85CCCCD86—90CCADC91—95DBBDB96—100

ACCBD

动词时态、语态

I.根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Itisafineday.Thesun(shine)brightly.

2.They(visit)theScienceMuseumnext

Sunday.

3.MrBrown(live)inBeijingsincehecame

toChina.

4.MrWang(teach)usEnglishtwoyearsago.

5.TheSmiths(watch)TVatthistimelast

night.

6.We(learn)abouttenEnglishsongsbytheend

oflastterm.

7.Fathersaidthathe(buy)anewbikefor

methenextFriday.

8.Billisn'there.He(chat)withhisfriends

intheclassroom.

9.Theteachersaidthatthemoon(go)roundthe

earth.

10.TheYoungPioneerswillgotothezooifit

(notrain)thisSunday.

11.Listen!They(talk)aboutthenewfilm.

12.Jimaskeduswhat(happen)inChinain

1976.

13.Mymobilephone(steal)onabuslastweek.

14.Thehost(interview)thelittleboyjust

now.

15.TheGreens(watch)TVnow.

16.Hesaidthathe(ring)meupwhenhegot

there.

17.We(learn)Englishforaboutthreeyears.

18.Mybrother(join)theLeaguein1997.

19.Thefarmers(pick)appleswhenIsawthem.

20.Theredskirt(cost)thegirlfortyyuan.

21.Thefilm(begin)whenIgottothecinema.

22.ThegirltoldmethatshewantedtobeanEnglish

teacherwhenshe(grow)up.

23.Mysisterisastudentandshe(study)

atamiddleschoolnearby.

24.MrGreen(travel)toseveralplaces

inSouthChinasincehecamehere.

25.You(catch)theearlybusifyougetupearly.

26.youbeen(wear)glassesallthetime?

27.I'11gohomeassoonasI(finish)my

homework.

29.Mostsciencebooksare(write)in

English.

30.I(stay)therefortwomonthslastyear.

II.根据句意，选择填空。

31.TellLilytocallmeassoonasshe.

A.willarriveB.getsthereC.has

goneD.reachhere

32.Hi,Kate.Youlooktired.What'sthe

matter?----1welllastnight.

A.didn,tsleepB.don,tsleepC.haven'

tsleptD.won,tsleep

33.Excuseme,lookatthesignoverthere,please.

Couldyoustopsmoking?

----Sorry,Ithat.

A.didn,tseeB.don,tseeC.won,t

seeD.can'tsee

34.----Well,Ifoundthis.Ithinkitmustbeyours.

----Mywatch!Thankyou.Whereit.

A.doyoufindB.hadyoufoundC.wereyou

findingD.didyoufind

35.DonyouknowwhenDrWhitefordinnerthis

evening?

----No,butIthinkhewhenheisfree.

A.willcome；comesB.willcome；willcome

C.comes；comesD.comes；willcome

36.Lookatthoseblackclouds.Itrain.Let'shurry.

A.maybeB.wouldC.hasD.isgoing

to

37.Jimmyisleavingforaholiday.---Really?

Wherehe?

A.has；goneB.will；goC.did；goD.

does；go

38.Shallwegoshoppingnow?-------Sorry,Ican't.

Imyshirts.

A.washB.washesC.washedC.am

washing

39.----Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasno

answer.

----Oh,Iamsorry.Idinneratmyfriend's

home.

A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.have

had

40.TheOrientalPearlTVTowerthousandsofvisitors

since1995.

A.attractedB.attractsC.has

attractedD.willattract

41.----youyoure-mailstoday?

Notyet.There'ssomethingwrongwithmy

computer.

A.Have；checkedB.Did；checkC.Do；

checkD.Are；checking

42.----HowdoyoulikeBeijing,MrSmith?----Oh,

Isuchabeautifulcitybefore.

A.don'tvisitB.didn'tvisitC.haven't

visitedD.hadn'tvisited

43.----------Tom,mayIborrowyourbookChicken

Soup?----Sorry,IittoMary.

A.lentB.havelentC.hadlentD.

lend

44.----------Mum,mayIgoouttoplayfootball?

---------youyourhomeworkyet?

A.Have；finishedB.Do；finishedC.Are；

finishingD.Did；finish

45.----------Thetrainisleavingrightnow,butDavidhasn't

arrivedyet.

----Well,hesaidhehereontime.

A.cameB.willbeC.wouldcomeD.

canbe

46.Whydidn'tyougotothecinema

yesterday?-----BecauseIthefilmbefore.

A.hadseenB.haveseenC.have

watchedD.haswatched

47.Idon'tthinkJohnsawme.Heabookatthatmoment.

A.justreadB.hasjustreadC.wasjust

readingD.hadjustread

48.MrSmithabookaboutChinalastyearbutI

don'tknowwhetherhehasfinished

it.

A.haswrittenB.wroteC.had

writtenD.waswriting

49.MrWhitethenewspaperwhilehisdaughterTV.

A.hasread；waswatchingB.wasreading；watched

C.wasreading；waswatchingD.reading；watched

50.----Iyouatthemeeting.Why?----1was

ill.

A.sawB.haveseenC.notseeD.

didn'tsee

51.The29thOlympicGamesinBeijingin2008.

A.holdB.willholdC.willbeheldD.

held

52.Hurryup!Theplayfortenminutes.

A.hasbeenonB.hasbegunC.had

begunD.began

53.MayIspeaktoMrSmith?--------Sorry,he

Australia.Butheintwodays.

A.hasbeento；willcomebackB.hasgoneto；

willbeback

C.hasbeenin；wouldcomebackD.isleavingfor；

doesn'tcomeback

54.Ican'tgotothetheatertonightbecauseImy

ticket.

A.havelostB.hadlostC.will

loseD.waslosing

55.Whatanicebike!Howlongyou

it?----Justtwoweeks.

A.have；boughtB.did；buyC.have；

hadD.are；having

56.I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.

----Oh,notatall.Ihereonlyforafew

minutes.

A.havecomeB.hadbeenC.wasD.

havebeen

57.----mydictionaryanywhere?----Yes.Isaw

itonyourdeskamomentago.

A.DidyouseeB.IfyouseeC.Hadyou

seenD.Wouldyousee

58.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemaditclearthathe

officesoon.

A.leavesB.wouldleaveC.will

leaveD.hadleft

59.MrsSmithherkeysintheoffice,soshehadto

waituntilherhusbandhome.

A.hasleft；comesB.left；hadcomeC.had

left；wouldcomeD.hadleft；came

60.Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?

----HetoldmethathetheDisneylandthe

nextday.

A.wouldvisitB.hasvisitC.isgoingto

visitD.willvisit

61.Insomepartsoftheworld,teawithmilkand

sugar.

A.isservingB.isservedC.servesD.

served

62.Didyouwinthebasketballgame?---Badluck.

Ourteamintheend.

A.wonB.beatC.waswonD.was

beaten

63.Ibelievethatthosemountainswithtreesina

fewyears.

A.arecoveredB.willbecoveredC.are

coveringD.willcover

64.Ilikemynewbike.Itverywell.

A.ridesB.isridingC.isriddenD.

hasridden

65.Doyouthinkthiskindofapple

well?---No,Idon'tthinkso.

A.havesoldB.sellsC.aresoldD.

wouldsell

66.Iwasn'tathomeyesterday.Itohelpwiththe

harvestonthefarm.

A.askedB.wasaskedC.was

askingD.hadasked

67.Howsweetthemusic!Ihaveneverheardabetter

piece.

A.soundedB.issoundedC.issoundedto

beD.sounds

68.---Canyoutellmewhomtheplayin

1998?----Sorry,Idon'tknow.

A.waswrittenbyB.waswrittenC.is

writtenbyD.iswritten

69.---Whatdoesthesentence"Don'ttroubletroubletill

troubleyou"mean?

---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.

A.troubleB.troublesC.troubledD.

willtrouble

70.DoyouthinkanEnglishfilmtomorrownight?

A.thereisB.thereisgoingtohaveC.

thereisgoingtobeD.therewas

71.Almostallthewatergone.Pleasesavewater!

A.areB.isC.haveD.were

72.Janeanewdresseverymonthwhenshewas

inShanghai.

A.buysB.isbuyingC.boughtD.will

buy-

73.--------Whojumpsthefarthestinyour

school?---Henry.

A.doesB.jumpsC.hasD.did

74.Youwereonthefarmyesterday,you?

A.didn'tB.don*tC.aren'tD.

weren't

75.LiPingstudiedhard,he?

A.wasB.didC.wasn'tD.didn't

76.BothKateandIreadyforthepicnicnow.

A.isnotB.isgettingC.are

gettingD.amgetting

77.AtalkonChinesehistoryintheschoolhallnext

week.

A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbe

givenD.willgive

78.----Ihearyourfather

toJapanonce.----Yes.Hetherelastyear.

A.went；hasbeenB.hasbeen；wentC.goes；

wentD.hasbeen；hasbeen

79.----Mikewantstoknowifapicnictomorrow.

----Ofcourse.Butifit,we'llvisitthemuseum

instead.

A.youhave；willrainB.youwillhave；willrain

C.youwillhave；rainsD.willyouhave；rains

80.----Mygoodfriend,Mike,wantstobeasoldierwhen

hegrowsup.

SoI.

A.doB.amC.willD.should

81.IttenyearssincetheytoFrance.

A.was；movedB.was；havemovedC.has；

havemovedD.hasbeen；moved

82.Hewaituntiltherain

A.won't；willstopB.won't；stopC.will；

stopsD.will；willstop

83.----SoyouwenttoseethefilmwithTom.Yes,

butBobwithus.

A.won'tgoB.isn'tgoingC.doesn't

goD.didn'tgo

84.Yournameagain?Iquitecatch

it.FedericoMacAdam.

A.didn'tB.don'tC.

wouldn'tD.won't

参考答案:

I.1.shines/isshining2.aregoingto/will

visit3.haslived4.taught

5.werewatching6.hadlearned7.wouldbuy8.

ischatting9.goes10.doesn'train11.are

talking12.happened13.wasstolen14.

interviewed15.arewatching

16.wouldring17.havelearned18.joined19.

werepicking20.cost

21.hadbegun22.grew23.studies24.has

traveled25.willcatch

26.Have；wearing27.finish28.haven't

heard29.written30.stayed

II.31—35BAADB36—40DBDCC41—45

ACBAC46—50ACDCD

51—55CABAC56—60DABDA61—65BDBAB66-70

BDABC71—75BCADD76—80CCBCA81—84DCDA

介词》知识点汇总：

定义:介词是用于名词或代词之前，表示词与词之间关系的词类,

介词常与动词、形容词和名词搭配表示不同意义。介词是一种虚词，

不能独立充当句子成分，需与动词、形容词和名词搭配，才能在句子

中充当成分。

分类：

分类说明例词

简单介词由一个单词构成的介at在；before在.....之前：beside在为边：

词between在…中间;for为了，对于;in在…里面：

by在……附近；on在……上；with和……用……

按照合成介词由两个词合成在一起into到里；inside在里面；onto在之

构词构成的介词上；nearby在附近：without没有，不：within

分类在...之内

短语介词由一个词组构成的From...to到……里；inside在...里面；becauseof

起介词作用的短语因为：infrontof在中间：nextto紧挨看：

inthemiddle在...中间

时间介词after在之后：at在（点）；before在之前；by到..；during

在……期间；in在……（段）：until直到…

地点介词above在上方：among在中间：behind在后面；

below在下方；。仟从离开；above在正上方；

按照

under在...下面

词义

方向介词across横穿...：into到里：onto到之上：

分类

through穿过……；to到..；towards朝

方式介词by借助；in用；with用

其他介词beside:包括在内；except除了......；dueto由于…：insteadof即不

是

介词短语的句法功能:

成分说明