2024年阳泉市高三年级第三次模拟测试（三模）英语试卷（含答案）

机密★启用前2024年阳泉市高三年级第三次模拟测试试题英语注意事项： 2024.051.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至13页，第Ⅱ卷14至16页,满分180分。考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。回答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如[I]。如需改动，须用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试卷上无效。4.回答第Ⅱ卷时，须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。5.第Ⅰ卷共三部分。听力满分30分，不计入总分。6.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试题上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。高三英语试题第1页(共16页)1.Howmanystudentsarethereinthewoman'sclass?A.40.B.48.C.50.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow?A.Seeafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Getsomethingtoeat.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Outsideagallery.B.Insideastadium.C.Besideabookstore.4.Whydoesthemangotothebank?A.Toapplyforacreditcard.B.Tostartasavingsaccount.C.Toopenacheckingaccount.5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Shelikesdrinkingtea.B.Shedoesn'tlikechemistry.C.Appliedmathisverydifficult.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shejoinedaclub.B.Sheattendedameeting.C.Sheboughtsomefurniture.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sproposal?A.Practical.B.Creative.C.Unreasonable.高三英语试题第2页(共16页)听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whattimedoesthewomanwanttowakeupinthemorning?A.At8:00a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At6:00a.m.9.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetupearly?A.Togojoggingbeforebreakfast.B.Tohaveanearlybreakfast.C.Toseeherparentsaround7:00a.m.10.WhatwillthespeakersdoonSundaymorning?A.Makeplans.B.Seeaplay.C.Sleeplate.听第8段对话，回答第11至14题。11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?A.Anxious.B.Excited.C.Confused.12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?A.TocomfortNancy.B.ToexpresshisregretC.Toshowhispride.13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?A.Takeaschooltest.B.Haveacheck-up.C.Goinforacompetition.14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?A.Rewriteherlines.B.Helpherwiththepractice.C.Drivehertothetheatre.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthecar.B.Inthebedroom.C.Intheyard.16.Whatistheman'sadvice?A.Takingashortbreak.B.Searchingforittogether.C.Travelingyesterday'ssteps.17.Whatwillthemandonext?A.CallAmy.B.Checkthelaundry.C.Repairthewashingmachine.高三英语试题第3页(共16页)听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherwanthertobe?A.Aconfidentperson.B.Awarm-heartedperson.C.Ahumorousperson.19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself.B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Importanceofhomeschooling.B.Arolemodelinherfamily.C.Mother-daughterrelationship.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWearebarelyaquarterinto2024,anditisalreadyshapinguptobeanimpressiveyearforliteratureloverseverywhere.Withnewreleasesspanningvariousfields,readersareboundtofindsomethingtoburythemselvesin.ForeverandAlwaysByBrittanyJ.Thurman(Author),ShamarKnight-Justice(Illustrator)Publicationdate:January16,2024Worryandlovegohandinhandinthischildren'spicturebook.Oliviawaitsanxiouslyforherdadtocomehomefromwork,soshemakeshimsomethingtomakethetimegoby.SchoolLibraryJournalreviewed,“Thisbookgivesoxygentoalltheunstatedfears,perhapsburningthemoff,offeringarealityrightoutoftheheadlines,butbyleavingitchild-sizedhasahugeimpact.”高三英语试题第4页(共16页)ACalamityofSoulsByDavidBaldacciPublicationdate:April6,2024JackLee,awhitelawyerfromFreemanCounty,hasneverdoneanythingtoraisehisvoiceagainstracism,butthistimehedoes.HemakesthedecisiontorepresentablackmannamedJeromeWashington,whoisaccusedofmurderingawealthywhitecouple.However,Leedoubtshisdecisionastherearefewerchancesofwinning.Desiree,ablacklawyerfromChicago,hasalwaysfoughtforjusticeandequality,andshepartnerswithLeetofacethelegalbattleagainstthebestlawyer.Bothofthemfighttogetherforafairtrialandjustice.TheDjinnWaitsaHundredYearsByShubnumKhanPublicationdate:January9,2024WhenSanaandherdadmoveintoAkbarManzil,Sanacan'thelpbutbefascinatedbythehousethere.Sheendlesslyexplorestherooms,tryingtounearththehouse'smysteries.ButSanaismostcuriousbythelockedroom,whichoncebelongedtoawomannamedMeena,thelong-deadwifeoftheoriginalownerofAkbarManzil.Withintheroom'swallsalsolivesasorrowfuldjinnwhonowwatchesSanaasherinterestinMeenaandthehouse'smysteriesturnsintoobsession.21.Whatisspecialaboutthesecondbook?A.Itsplotisextremelymysteriousandcomplicated.B.Itthemesontheloveamongchildrenandparents.C.Itdisplaysjusticeandfairnessagainsttheracism.D.Itencouragesreaderstomaintainbraveryandcuriosity.22.WhoislikelytoreadthebookTheDjinnWaitsaHundredYears?A.Readerswhopreferhorrornovels.B.Readerswhofavordetectivetales.C.Readerswhoarefondofromanticstories.D.Readerswhoarefascinatedbysciencefictions.高三英语试题第5页(共16页)23.Whichbookissuitableforafive-year-oldkid?A.ACalamityofSoulsB.ForeverandAlwaysC.School.LibraryJournalD.TheDjinnWaitsaHundredYearsBThehorse-faceskirt,ormamianquninChinese,isreceivingrenewedattentiononthefashionstage.Farfrombeingphotoshoptprop,wearingthehorse-faceskirthasbecomealmosttrendamongmanyChinesecelebritiesandinfluencersforvariousinternationalsocialoccasions.OnDouyin,China'sTikTok,individualswhosportthehorse-faceskirtoncitystreetsinParisandotherinternationalcitiescaneasilygainmillionsoflikes.ApopularbloggeronXiaohongshuappearedonaBritishtelevisionprogramtodiscussthedevelopmentoftheEnglishPremierLeagueinChinawhilewearingahorse-faceskirt.FromitsfirstappearanceduringtheSongDynastytobecomingastandoutrepresentationofChineseclothing,mamianqunhascrossednearlyamillenniumofhistory.InthecurrenttrendoftraditionalChineseclothingreconstruction,howhasthehorse-faceskirtstoodouttobecomethemostfamousclothing?MaoZhaoxi,whoisahanfuenthusiast,toldtheGlobalTimesthatHanfuistheexternaldemonstrationofculture,integratingthelifephilosophies,values,andaesthetic(美学)viewsformedandinherited(继承)bytheChinesepeoplegenerationaftergeneration.Shesaid,“Manyyoungpeoplebelievethatthehorse-faceskirtisnotjustafashionitem,butalsoaculturalsymbol.Thisshowstheawakeningoftraditionalaestheticgenesamongtheyoungergenerations,indicatingthattheconfidenceinourowncultureisconstantlyincreasing.”Moreover,HuXiao,oneofthefoundersoftheancientChinesecostumesrestorationteam,analyzedonemainreasonofthisphenomenonliesinthefactthatthehorse-faceskirthasmanagedtoremainrelevant,neverfallingoutoffashion.“Manypeoplethoughtthehorse-faceskirthaddisappearedforawhile,butinfact,Chinesebridescanalwaysbeseeninthecostumeofmamianqun.”Thehorse-faceskirtpossessesastrongsenseofinheritancewhile高三英语试题第6页(共16页)

alsopossessingfashionablefeatures.ThisperhapsistheculturalDNAthatenablesittobecomeafashionitem.Themomentum(潮流)ofChinese-styleclothinghasbegun,andhowtoleadthetrendofChinese-styleclothingthroughdesignandhowtostayattheforefrontofthenationaltrendisanissuethatwillnotdisappearinashorttime.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sport”meaninparagraph2?A.Compete.B.Display.C.Exercise.D.Decorate.25.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.Horse-faceskirtsareChineseclothingwithalonghistory.B.Horse-faceskirtshadbecomefashionableinSongDynasty.C.Horse-faceskirtshavebeenthemainclothingforamillennium.D.Horse-faceskirtsareleadingtheclothingdesignaroundtheworld.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheimpactofthehorse-faceskirt?A.Itdevelopseveryone'saestheticandphilosophyview.B.ItrepresentstheancientChinesecostumesandlife.C.Itwakenstheyoungtolovetheirowntraditionalculture.D.ItdemonstratestheimportanceofChinese-styleclothing.27.HowdoestheauthorconsiderthefuturedevelopmentofChinese-styleclothing?A.Goodbeginninganditwillleadtheworldfashion.B.Goodbeginninganditwillfallintothedisfavors.C.GoodbeginninganditwillownfashionableDNA.D.Goodbeginninganditwillhavealongwaytogo.CNotgettingenoughsleepmaycauseyoutofeelfiveto10yearsolderthanyoureallyare,accordingtotwonewstudies.“Sleepplaysacausalroleinhowoldindividualsfeel,”LeonieBalter,asleepresearcheratStockholmUniversityinSwedenandtheauthorofbothstudies,wroteinanemail.Healthandmobilityissuescancontributetofeelingagedbeforeyourtime,butwhenitcomestosleep,noddingoffwasakeytoperceivingoneselfasold,accordingtothestudies,高三英语试题第7页(共16页)publishedintheProceedingsoftheRoyalSocietyB.“Insufficientsleepcausesfeelingsofsleepiness.Sleepinessisanimportantmotivationalstatethatmakesusprioritizesleepandreducesourenergylevels,”shesaid.Alackofenergyandmotivationcancertainlycontributetofeelingolderwhilelimitingaperson'sabilitytoremainphysicallyandsociallyactive,bothofwhichcontributetofeelingyoung.Balterandhercolleaguesconductedtwostudies.Onetestedhowwell429peoplebetweentheagesof18and70hadsleptintheirownhomesoverthepreviousmonth.Foreverynightofpoorsleepduringthattime,peoplereportedfeelingaboutaquarterofayearolderthantheirchronological(按时间顺序)age.Thesecondstudyasked186ofthesameparticipantstosleepinalabfortwonights,makingsuretheydidnotgetmorethanfourhoursofshuteyeeachnight.Thesubjectiveexperienceofagingwasmuchgreaterwhenpeopleexperiencedthisdegreeofsleepinsufficiency:Onaverage,peoplefeltnearly4yearsolderthantheyreallywere.“Overall,thesefindingsemphasizetheimportanceofenoughsleepinmaintainingayouthfulsubjectiveage,”saidsleepresearcherDr.Chang-HoYun,aneurologyprofessoratSeoulNationalUniversity,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudies,“Feelingyoungisagoodthingwhichhasbeenassociatedinstudieswithlivinglonger,alowerrateofdementia(痴呆),lessdepressionandmorepositivecharacterssuchasoptimism,hopeandadaptation.”28.Whatmightcontributetofeelingyoungaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Enoughsleep.B.Optimisticattitude.C.Limitedsociability.D.Insufficientmotivation.29.Whatcanbelearnedinthetwostudiesaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.AllthetestedparticipantsweremiddleagesfromSeoul.B.Chronologicalageisinfluencedbylesshoursofnaps.C.Thehoursforsleepingwerestrictlylimitedinbothstudies.D.Peopleinthelatterstudyfeltolderthanthoseintheformer.30.WhatwasDr.Chang-HoYun'sattitudetowardsBalter'sstudy?A.Doubtful.B.Unidentifiable.C.Favorable.D.Objective.31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.Thedevelopmentofgoodsleep.B.Theadaptationofsleepiness.C.Thevitalityofsufficientsleep.D.Thecharacteristicsofsleepiness.高三英语试题第8页(共16页)Ashipthathasspentdecadestryingtodrillnearertotheearth'smantle(地幔)ispreparingforanewvoyagetouncovercluestohowlifebegan.Withtheplantodeepenaholedrillednearly20yearsago,twodozengeologists,microbiologistsandotherscientistswillaboardtheJoidesResolutiontotheAtlantisMassif.Theholewon'tbethelongestintheseafloorbutwouldpushcloserthanevertothemantleandexploredeeperlayersofoceancrust(地壳)thathaven'tbeenreachedbefore.Engineersontheshipintendtolowerheavydrillingtoolsthroughabout5,400feetofwatertofindaholeontheseafloorabout15incheswide.Joidesengineerscomparedtheprocesstostandingonachairandtryingtolowerapenciltiedtotheendofstringintothemouthofasodabottlewithafanblowing.Samplesfromthenewdepthswillbetakentoinvestigatewhetheraspecialmixofrockandwater,Olivine,couldhavestartedlifeonEarthandpossiblyotherplanets.Thisgreenandmagnesium-richmineral,abundantatsuchdepths,iscriticaltoserpentinization(蛇纹石化),areactionthatoccurswhensomemineralsencounterseawater.Geochemiststhinktheprocessofserpentinizationgeneratestheenergyandgeochemicalconditionsfavorabletothecreationoforganicmolecules.“Thesearethebuildingblocksoflife,”saidSusanQ.Lang,theexpedition'scochiefscientist.Thenewdepthisthoughtwhereserpentinizationoccursbutwheretemperaturesarebeyondthelimitsatwhichlifeisknowntoexist.“Iforganicmoleculesarefoundthere,itcouldhelpconfirmthatserpentinizationleadstotheircreation,whichcontributedtotheoriginoflife.”Dr.Langsaid.Findingorganicmoleculesinsamplesfromserpentinizationsitescouldalsoinformthesearchforlifeonotherplanets.“ThegeochemistryoffluidsintheplumesofEnceladus,amoonofSaturn(土星),havebeeninferredbyastrobiologiststobesimilartothemakeupoffluidsfoundattheAtlantisMassif.”sheadded.32.HowlongcoulditbefromtheoceansurfacetoNewTargetaccordingtothetextandpicture?A.14700feet.B.12150feet.C.11390feet.D.10040feet.33.Whatcanwelearnfromtheengineers’examplegiveninparagraph2?A.Deepeningtheholewillbechallenging.B.Engineerswillberequiredtostandhigh.C.Thesizeofthedrillpipeneedstobelarge.D.Thetaskwillbeaffectedbythewindfromafan.34.Whatisthesignificanceoffindingtheserpentinizationaccordingthetext?A.Itmayhelptofindamineralrichinmagnesium.B.Itmayhelptoproducetheorganicmolecules.C.Itmayhelptoobtainthehabitatoflifeonearth.D.Itmayhelptouncovercluestohowlifebegan.高三英语试题第10页(共16页)35.Whatinformationcanwegetinthepicture?A.TheJoidesResolutioncouldscalewithdepth.B.TheWallStreetJournalwillorganizethevoyage.C.ThenewvoyagecouldbenamedMohoMoonshot.D.TheshipwillleaveforPortugalfromPontaDelguda.第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoChooseYourPurpose-FilledCareerWhenyouthinkaboutchoosingacareer,youoftendoitinthefollowingtwoways.Thinkaboutwhatyouliketodo.Ifyoulikewritingordoingcrafts,youmightconsiderthesethings.Thisisnotabadwaytogo,ofcourse,butyoucannotalwaysmakemoneydoingthingsyoulike(likevideogamesordrinkingbeer).36Thinkaboutawell-paidjobthatyoucandoanddoesn'tsoundsobad.37Ormaybethat'soutofyoureducationalreach,soyouchooseofficeorretailworker.Theseareallgreatchoices.Butoftentheyarenotsomethingyou'rereallypassionateabout.It'skindoflikejustdoingsomethingbecauseit'sthere—notveryinspired.38Trytodosomethingtoserveacommunity.ormaketheworldbetter.Forexample,takingcareofchildren,becauseyoureallywanttohelpchildrengetagreatstartinlife,orblossomintowhotheywanttobeorgettingintogovernmentorsocialworktoimprovetheconditionsofthecommunityyouliveinorbecomingascientisttohelpeasetheenvironmentalcrisisorfindacureforaterribledisease.39Andifyouchooseoneofthemforthatpurpose,youwillserveinthatworkfeelingasenseofpurposeeachday.40Thepointisnothowyouservetheworld,butjustservingtheworldinsomewaywillhelpyoufeelfilledwithpurpose.Ifyouchooseapurposefulandenjoyablejob,youarealwaysfurtheralongthanmostpeople.高三英语试题第11页(共16页)A.Thereareendlesswaystodothat.B.Maybeadoctor,engineerorlawyer?C.However,there'sanotherwaythatisperhapsbetter.D.Youaredreamingofawell-paidjobwhichyoulikebest.E.It'sessentialnottoconcentrateoninterestsandgoodpayment.F.Eachoftheseisjustoneofmanypossibilitiesfilledwithpurpose.G.Andsometimesthingsyoulikearebetterasahobbyorsidepassion.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Duringmyuniversitydays,IjoinedaschooloverseascommunityprojectcoordinatedbyTheGreenVolunteers.Afterthetrip,I41totryoutsomethingnew—gardening,whichcanalsobeacreativehobbythatallowspeopletoexpressthemselvesthroughthemaintenanceoftheirgardenspace.Watchingmyplantsgrowfrom42andtryingdifferentsortsofplant-relatedactivitiesgotme43rightaway.Ithasbeen44;apleasureandanhonourto45othersandtomeetlike-mindedpeople.Youarenever46inthequestforabetterworld.Inourwork,we47outtopeopletogetthemtobemore48abouttheworldwelivein.Thetreesandshrubs(灌木)weplantalsoactasasourceof49forpeopletocreatechangewheretheyare.Therewereseveraltimeswhenmembersofthepublic50praised.onthebutterfliesour51attractedandhopedtobringthemtotheirplace.Oneday,whenyoufindyourselfhavingsomefreetimeandhavingthis52todosomething“good”,findapurposethatcallsouttoyouandthatringswithyour53.Itisaboutsomethingbiggerthanyou.Getyour54dirty,feetwet,andgoalloutandcherishthemoments.Yourpassionsmay55throughtheyears,yetwehopeyourcommitmenttomakingourworldabetterplacewillstandfirm.41.A.waitedB.offeredC.failedD.hurried42.A.grassB.grain.C.flowersD.seeds43.A.hookedB.stressedC.exhaustedD.excited44.A.specialB.difficultC.satisfyingD.comfortable45.A.relyonB.learnfromC.lookafterD.cheerfor46.A.aloneB.uniqueC.lonelyD.abandoned47.A.sendB.watchC.leaveD.reach48.A.faithfulB.reliableC.consciousD.knowledgeable49.A.productivityB.movementC.possessionD.inspiration50.A.desperatelyB.temporarilyC.secretlyD.obviously51.A.fieldB.gardenC.university.D.community52.A.practiceB.demandC.urgeD.task53.A.talentB.bodyC.soulD.phone54.A.legsB.earsC.armsD.hands55.A.followB.shiftC.delayD.recover第13页(共16页)第Ⅱ卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dunhuang,anoasis(绿洲)intheTaklamakanDesert,usedtobeamajorstopalongtheSilkRoad,butisnowmainlyafascinatingtouristdestination.Thosewhohave56intenseinterestinDunhuang'scolorfulhistorywillbeattractedbytheMogaoCaves,oneofthecity'smainattractions.Theentrancetoeachcave57(block)byalockeddoor,whichcanonlybeopenedbyexpertguides.Behindthesedoorsarecavesofallsizes—fromverysmalltoabsolutelyhuge.Thecavescontainthousandsof58(price)manuscriptsandsilkpaintings,which,59theirdiscovery,drewmuchattentiontothearea.Also,therearefewthingsasspecialaswalkingacrossthedesertoasisatsunrise.60(catch)thisincrediblescene,youmustriseearly.It'sbitterlycold.Butasthesunrisesatopthegoldendunes(沙丘)andpaintsa61、(true)picturesquescene,allyoureffortspayoff.Sunsetisapopulartimeforacamelride.Getoffthecamels.62walkuparathersteepduneoverlookingCrescentLake.Fromthisposition,63(regard)asthebestone,theincrediblesunsetisawe-inspiring.NotriptoDunhuang:iscompletewithoutvisitingtheDunhuangMuseum,64itispossibletoputallofthecity'shistoricalsitesintoproperhistoricalcontext.Themuseumisexpansive,65(contain):manyoriginalartworks.Here,youare-boundtobeamazedbyDunhuang'srichculture.高三英语试题第14页(共16页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，在英语项目式学习后，了解到2024年法国巴黎夏季奥运会开幕式将在塞纳河畔(theRiverSeine)举办，请就此事代表你组一分为二的写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.陈述看法；2.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearfellowlearners,第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasacold,snowyevening.Tommywasrunningasfastashecould,focusedonnothingbuthisdestination——theshoponthestreetcorner.Twoweeksagohesawfigurines(小塑像)ofMarvelsuperheroesontheshelvesandfelthehadtohaveone.Hehasbeenwalkingtheneighbor'sdogeversincethentoearnmoneytofulfilhislittledream.Hewassoexcitedandbarelynoticingtheworldaroundhim.Maybethat'swhyhetrippedoverthelegsofahomelesswoman,whowassittingonthepavement,herbackagainstthewall.Hesaid“sorry”andmovedontohisdestination.Onceheenteredtheshop,hewentstraighttotheshelveswithfigurines.Hulk,Thor,CaptainAmerica,IronMan,andmanymore—allofhisadmiredheroes.WithhisheartpoundinglikecrazyhereachedforSpiderman.“Youlikethese,truebeliever?”Tommyturnedaround.Anoldmanwasstandingbehindhimwithawidesmileonhisface.“Y-yes,……Yes,they'reawesome!”answeredTommy.“They'restrongandfastandhelpotherpeoplealot…”theboylookedatfigurinesinadmiration.“IwishIcouldbeasuperherotoo.”“Thenbecomeone!”saidtheoldman.“How?”Tommyaskedinsurprise“Idon'thaveanysuperpowers.”“Andwhywouldyouneedthem?”theoldmansmiled.Seeingtheconfusionontheboy'sface,heputhishandsonTommy'sarms.“Didyouknowthatshopkeeperladyovertherehasadisabledhusband?Shehasbeenworkinghardandtakingcareofhimforyears.Ihaveneverheardawordofcomplaintfromher.Andthisperson...”hepointedataredheadman,whojustenteredtheshop.“He’safirefighter;he’ssavedcountlesslives.Henevergivesup,nomatterhowdangerousthesituationseemstobe.”TheoldmanlookedTommyintheeyesandsmiled.“Youdon'tneedasuperpowertobeaheroforsomeoneelse.Thepathofasuperherostartsnotinthemind,notinthemuscles,butintheheart.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Tommylistenedintently,hiseyeswidewithwonderandrealization.Tommysteppedbackoutintothesnowyeveningandapproachedthehomelesswoman.机密★启用前2024年阳泉市高三年级第三次模拟测试试题英语参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷(共120分)第一部分听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)1—5CBABC6—10BABAC11—15AACBC16—20BBABC第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分)21—25CABBA26—30CDADC31—35CBADC36—40GBCFA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)41—45BDACB46—50ADCDA51—55BCCDB第Ⅱ卷(共60分)第二节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)56.an57.isblocked58.priceless59.upon60.Tocatch61.truly62.and63.regarded64.where65.containing说明：1.有拼写或大小写错误的作答不给分。2.除所列答案外，若试评过程中发现其他可接受答案，经评卷专家组讨论确认后也可给分。高三英语试题答案第1页(共4页)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(13~15分)——覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。——使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。——有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(10~12分)——覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。——使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。——比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(7~9分)——覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。——使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。——基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4~6分)——遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。——所使用的词汇有限，