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广东省茂名市田家炳实验中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---Mary,IheardtherewasanexplosioninLuzhou.Couldyoutellmehowit_______?---Sorry,Idon’tknowmuchaboutiteither.A.cameon B.cameabout C.cameout D.cameover参考答案:B2.Thecomputerssystem
suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationonthe
internet.A.brokeout
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokein参考答案:B略3.Lucywasborn______January30th,1998,whenhersistergotmarried______afashiondesigner.A.in;to
B.on;toC.at;with
D.around;with...参考答案:B试题分析:考查介词辨析。句意:露西出生在1998年1月30日,那是他的姐姐嫁给了时尚设计师。在具体某一天使用介词on;与某人结婚getmarriedtosb.故选B。4.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.
A.thethiefhavingcaught.
B.catchthethief.
C.thethiefbeingcaught
D.thethieftobecaught.参考答案:C5.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly__________.A.
atmosphere
B.
state
C.
situation
D.
phenomenon参考答案:A6.Ladiesandgentlemen,goodafternoon!Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Ourplaneisnowflyingata(n)_______of30,000feet.A.altitude
B.base
C.schedule
D.outline参考答案:A7.______onthelatestsurvey,thesignificanttheorythisbrilliantscientist_____attheconferencewas
reallyquiteconvincing.
A.Based;cameupwith
B.Basing;cameup
C.Base;
cameup
D.Based;cameup参考答案:A8.―Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.
―Thefirsttwoarefree_______thethirdcosts$30.
A.while B.until C.when D.before参考答案:A答句句意:前两项服务免费,第三项收费30美元。while意为“而……”,表示对比。9.---–Mary,howaboutvisitingthenewly-builtparkthisweekend?
–_________.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoit.A.It’swelldone.B.Icouldn’tagreemore.C.I’mafraidnot.D.That’sallright.参考答案:B略10.Greatmennevergiveup______difficultyuntiltheysucceed.A.infaceofthe
B.whenfacingwithC.inthefaceof
D.whenfacingby参考答案:A11.---Don’tyouthinkthemovieisworthseeing?---Worthseeing?Idon’tthinkthereis______theonewesawlastweek.A.nothingas
B.anythinglike
C.nothinglike
D.somethingas参考答案:B12.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI______stayathomewaitingforourmother.A.might
B.would
C.should D.could参考答案:B13.Who_____thisbook_____?A.did;written
B.was;writtenby
C.did;written
D.was;written参考答案:B考查被动语态。这本书是谁写的?book与write是被动关系,故用被动形式。如用主动语态应该是:“whowrotethebook?”根据句意B是正确的。14.Becauseoftheheavysnow,theresearchersfailedtoreachtheir________ontimeasexpected.A.stage
B.agreementC.kingdom
D.destination参考答案:D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:由于大雪,研究人员未能如期到达目的地。A.stage阶段;B.agreement协议;C.kingdom王国;D.destination目的地,根据题意,故选D。15.--Areyoustillbusy?--Yes,I____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.
[
]A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishingC.havejustfinished
D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案:B略16.Canyoutellmeifyouhavefoundthekey________yourcar.A.for
B.to
C.about
D.by参考答案:B略17.Iwouldappreciate________,tobefrank,ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A.you B.this
C.it D.myself参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA—Fforeachparagraph.David和几位同学正在进行一项“企业家成功秘诀调查”。他们将采访几位企业家。A-F是他们拟定的采访话题。阅读下面刊登在Entrepreneur(《企业家》)杂志上5位企业家的成功感言(61-65),为每位采访者选定最佳采访对象。(采访话题中有一项是多余选项)。
A.Whatcomesfirst,thecustomerortheprofit?B.Howimportantisanentrepreneur’sambitiontohis/hercompany’sgrowth?C.Howdoesanentrepreneurmakeuseofhis/heradvantages?D.Whydosuccessfulentrepreneursseemtoenjoytheirwork?E.Whatattitudeshouldanentrepreneurhavetowardhis/hersocialresponsibilities?F.Asanentrepreneur,howdoyoudealwithdishonestyindoingbusiness?61
SheriPoeRykaInc.SinceIstartedthiscompanyinmykitchensevenyearsago.Ialwaysdreamtofwhatitwouldbesomeday.Focusingonthatgoalhelpsmegetthroughtoughtimes.Togetthekindofsuccessthatyouwant,youneedtodreambig.That’sthestartingpoint.Everysuccessstorybeginswithbigdreams.Youneedtohavebigdreamsforyourself,likebeingsomebodyrich,famousorfulfilled.Youneedtohaveacleargoalofwhatyouwanttoachieve.Also,Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatthepeopleyou’reworkingwithareascommittedtothesamegoalasyouare,soyoucansupporteachotherandkeepeachotherdynamic.62AnitaRoddickTheBodyShopInc.InAmerica,wehaveashopinHarlemwhere50percentoftheprofitsgointothecommunitydevelopment,andtheother50percentgotowardthefundingofasimilarshopelsewhereintheUnitedStates.Thepridethatshopbringstothestaffandlocalpeopleinspiredme.WhatTheBodyShopdoessuccessfullyisuseourfacilitiesinthestreetandshoppingcenterstotalkaboutrealhumanissueslikeAIDS,recycling,humanrights,andcommunityserviceortoencouragepeopletospeakoutagainstanythingtheyconsidertobeunjust.Knowingourproductsaresymbolsofsocialchangeisreallyencouraging.63RichardMelmanLettuceEntertainYouEnterprisesAnumberofyearsago,Iwasinterviewedbysomeonewhowaswritingabookonenterprises.Heaskedme,"What’stheoppositeofwork?”Ianswered,“Lazy.”Hestartedlaughingandsaid,“Believeitornot,alotofentrepreneurssaythesamething.”Theaveragepersonthinkstheoppositeofworkisplay,buttoanentrepreneur,workisplay.Ithinkitalladdsuptohavingfun.It’sfuntocreate,it’sfuntoentertain,andit’sfuntomakepeoplehappywithourservice.Whenitstopsbeingfun,I’llstopdoingit.64FrankToskanMake-UpArtCosmeties(M.A.C)Oneofthenicestthingsanyoneeversaidtomewas,“Ihatemakeup,butIloveM.A.C.”That’swhatmovesmeon.Evenpeoplewhodon’twearmakeupcanappreciateourcompany,whatitstandsfor,itsvalues,andthewaywedobusiness.Weworkfromaninverted(颠倒的)pyramid,wherethecustomersarealwaysatthetop.Ourcustomersinspiremeandkeepmegoing.Theyandourstaff,notmoney,makemeenthusiastic.IfIhadstayedinthisbusinessjustforthemoney,Iwouldhavecloseddownyearsago.65KennethColeKennethColeProductionsInc.Youcan’tbeeverythingtoeverybody.Eachofushasourownstrengthsandweaknesses.Tobeeffective,youneedtoidentifyyourstrengthsandconcentrateonthem.You’llbecomemoresuccessfulifyouareabletochannelyoureffortstoareasthatyoudobest.Inbusiness,forexample,ifyouknowyouaregoodatmarketing,thengiveitfullplay.Seekhelporassistanceinareasthatyoumaybepoorat,suchasaccountingorbookkeeping.Toturnyourweaknessintostrength,considertakinghands-onlearningortraining.
参考答案:61-65BEDAC
略三、阅读理解19.Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways,theyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren,andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoiceinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble:itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown,andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“Yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobefeltaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.u36.____aretoblameforthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenaccordingtothispassage.A.Parents
5u
B.YoungpeopleC.Neitherparentsnortheirchildrenks5uD.Bothparentsandtheirchildren37.Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplepreferto___.A.askforadvicebef
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