湖南省邵阳市默深中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省邵阳市默深中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Asportsmeetingisgoingto______nextmonth.—Oh,that’swonderful.A.organize

B.beorganized

C.beorganizing

D.havebeenorganized参考答案：B2.----Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthejobinterview.----__________.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.A.Relax

B.Goahead

C.Goforit

D.Goodluck.参考答案：A略3.—Doyoulike______music?----Yes,I’mfondofplaying______piao.ButIdon’tlike_____musicinthatfilmA.the;the;/

B./;the;the

C.a;the;/

D.the;/;/参考答案：B4.Thevisitorslosttheirwayintheforest;

madethingsworse.wasthatitbegantorain.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.what参考答案：D5.The______smileonhisfacesuggesteda______journeyhehadwithhisson.

A.delighted;delighted B.delightful;delighted C.delighted;delightful D.delightful;delightful参考答案：C6.Thepublisherandwriter

topublishmoreandmoreinterestingbooksforallofthe

readers．

A．isexpected

B．areexpected

C．expect

D．expects参考答案：A7.Accordingtothetimetable,theplaneforShanghai______at2p.m.A.willleave

B.leavesC.isleft

D.hasleft参考答案：B【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：根据时刻表，去上海的飞机下午2点起飞。用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情，用一般现在时表示将来。这样的动词有：come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return。故B选项正确。8.We'renaturally______forourdaughter'ssafety.A.upset

B.suffered

C.ignored

D.concerned参考答案：D9.Thoughhe_____manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henevergaveuphisdream.A.cameto

B.cameacross

C.cameabout

D.cameout参考答案：B10.WangLinfailedtobeadmittedtoHongKongUniversitylastyear,andonlythen________theimportanceofEnglish.A.hefinallyrealized

B.hehadrealizedC.hadherealized

D.didherealize参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装句的用法：only+副词then或介词短语或状语从句，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，就是be动词，情态动词或助动词放在主语前。句意是：王林去年没被香港大学录取，只有那时他才意识到英语的重要性。选C。点评：考查倒装句时往往和时态一起考查，象这道题，除了倒装句还要注意时态，王林是在没被录取时意识到的，所以用过去时。11.

inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself

attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed B.Dressing;noticing C.Dressing,noticed Dressed;noticing参考答案：A12.Hearingtheoldman’sreports,theofficer______fromhisseatandsaidthatsomethingmustbedoneto______people’slivingstandards.A.raised;rise

B.rose;raise

C.raised;raise

D.rose;rise参考答案：B13.Thestudentshadthelights___________foralmostthreehours.A.toburn

B.burning

C.burnt

D.tobeburning参考答案：B14.Manycompanies__________toomuchimportancetoworkingexperiencewhenemployingworkers.A.attachB.payC.contributeD.connect参考答案：A略15.Wewerehavingsupperwhenthelight________.A.goesaway

B.wentout

C.hasgoneaway

D.isout参考答案：B16.Itrainsveryheavilyinthisarea,whichhas_______annualrainfallof7,000mm,

_______idealenvironmentforforests.A.the;anB.an;/C.an;anD./;an参考答案：C略11.Asheep_____onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan____onordinary.A.feeding;one

B.feeds;theone

C.

fed;that

D.feeding;it参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Ipaidavisit___41___CambridgelastJanuary.Thoughthetriptookme5hoursanditrainedthewholedaywithstrongwinds,thetowndeservedavisit.Thebusstartedat6:10am.Itstoppedat4stopsbeforewefinallyarrived,___42___wastedmoretimethanwehadexpected.___43___(tire)withlongtimeofsitting,onepassengerstooduptorelaxhisnumb(麻木的)legs.Thedriveraskedhimtositdownbutinvain.Sohepulledupandsaid___44___(serious),"Youeithergetofforsitdown."Tohim,___45___(safe)wasthefirstpolicy.Cambridgeconsistsofnearlythirtycolleges.The___46___(old)partoftheuniversitywasbuiltinthe13thcentury___47___thenewestwasfoundedinthemid-1960s.Thenumberofthestudents___48___(be)sogreatthatmanystudentsliveinlodgings（出租房）andmoveintocollegefortheirfinalyear.TheheartofCambridgehasshops,pubs,andsupermarkets,butmostofitisuniversitycolleges,departments,librariesandotherplacesforuniversitystaffandstudents.Studentsfilltheshops,cafes,banksandchurches,___49___(make)themaswellpartoftheuniversity.Withover10,000undergraduatesandpostgraduates,thetownisabusyplaceindeed.Studentsherearenotallowed____50____(keep)cars.Ifyouhappentobewalkinginthestreetduringabreak,you'dbetterstopforamomenttoavoidtheseaofbicycleshurryinginalldirections,whichcarrystudentsfromonecollegeoralectureroomtoanother.参考答案：41.to

42.which

43.Tired

44.seriously

45.safety

46.oldest

47.while

48.is

49.making

50.tokeep本文是一篇记叙文。文章向我们讲述了作者去剑桥旅游的一次经历。【41题详解】考查介词。payavisitto…去参观……，为固定搭配，故填to。【42题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且指代前面整句话，在从句中作主语，故填which。【43题详解】考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，这里应用形容词表示主语onepassenger的状态，故用Tired(疲倦的)。【44题详解】考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动词said，故填seriously。【45题详解】考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作主语，再结合语境可知，空处应填名词safety。【46题详解】考查形容词的最高级。根据语境和空前的The可知，空处应用形容词的最高级，故填oldest。【47题详解】考查连词。根据语境可知，这里表示前后对比，故用while。【48题详解】考查主谓一致。Thenumberof意为“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故填is。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处用动词-ing形式表示自然而然的结果，故填making。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事，为固定用法。故填tokeep。三、阅读理解19.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends（小商品）forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyformthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”56．Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto

.A．earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

B．learnsomethingfromasalesmanC．getawayfromthefarm

D．getenoughtoeat.57．Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause

.A．heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoodsB．hecutdownthepricebyhalfC．hehadputthegoodsonatableinaverynicewayD．thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned58．Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause

.A．thefactory