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湖南省衡阳市常宁水口山高级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepoliceareofferingabig
forusefulinformationabouttherobbery.A.reward
B.award
C.payment
D.present参考答案:A2.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem________inhislectures.A.interested
B.interesting C.interest
D.tointerest参考答案:A解析考查非谓语动词。句意:他深受学生的欢迎,因为他总是让他们对他的讲座感兴趣。此处“对……感兴趣”用interested。3.—I'dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Mom.—Mydarling,thefilmis________foradultsonly.A.intended
B.promisedC.determined
D.permitted参考答案:A[考查动词词义。句意:——妈妈,我想跟你一起去看电影。——亲爱的,这部影片是仅供成年人看的。beintendedfor意为“专为……设计/准备的”。promise答应;determine决定;确定;permit允许。]4.Idon’tthinkthewindowsneed__________atthistimeofnight.A.cleaned
B.beingcleaned
C.toclean
D.cleaning参考答案:D5.Eliasisso___________thathewillneverlistentoothers'advice.A.stubbornB.upsetCsurprisedD.amazed参考答案:C6.Marylikescommunicatingwithmanypeoplewhensheistravelingoutside;________.A.sohermotherdoes B.sohermotherisC.sodoeshermother D.soishermother参考答案:C【详解】考查倒装。句意:Mary喜欢外出旅行时与许多人交流,她的妈妈也是。so+助动词/连系动词+主语表示另一主语和前面所陈述的情况有相同的肯定概念,意为“也一样、也是如此”,根据likes判断此处用does,故C项正确。7.Bythetimehegothome,thesupper______byhiswife.A.hadbeencooked
B.hadcooked
C.wascooked
D.hasbeencooked参考答案:A8.Dorothyworksveryhard,sheshowsaverypositiveattitude
herwork.A.about
BwithC.of
Dto参考答案:D9.---Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.---______.A.Goahead
B.Nottoworry.C.That’sright
D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案:B10.Myfriend,Tom,mayhavemissedtakingtheflighttoAfrica,______hecan’tarriveforanotherhour.A.inwhichcase
B.inthatcase
C.incase
D.inanycase参考答案:A11.Theclub,_____25yearsago,isholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.founded
B.founding
C.beingfounded
D.tobefounded参考答案:A12.Thailandisinthe__________(东南的)partofAsia.Asoutheastern
Bsoutheasten
Csoutheaston
Deastsouthen参考答案:A13.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We_____anxiousaboutyou,andwe_____youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are;expect
B.were;hadexpectedC.havebeen;wereexpecting
D.are;wereexpecting参考答案:C14.TheEnglishspeechcompetition
byourschoolwasabigsuccess.A.organised
B.organising
C.wasorganised
D.tobeorganised参考答案:A15.When_____whatismostimportantinlife,somechoosemoney,____otherschoosefriendship.A.todecide;and B.todecide;becauseC.deciding;/ D.deciding;while参考答案:D16.Thedoghadsuchtoitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.A.invitation B.attention C.protection D.devotion参考答案:D考查名词辨析。句意:这只狗非常忠于主人,甚至主人去世了它也不愿离开他。devotion"忠诚",符合句意。17.Thedriverwasat______losswhen______wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.
A.the;the
B.a;/
C./;/
D.a;the参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Inmanyfilms,wheneverEarthfacesadisaster,the___41___(solve)isalwaysfleeingtheplanet___42___spaceship.ButnowtheChinesesci-fimovie,TheWanderingEarth
___43___(offer)adifferentand___44___(encourage)idea.Inthefilm,Earthisbeingdestroyedbythedyingsun.Inresponse,humansaroundtheworldworktogether___45___(build)agiantenginesystem,___46___willpushEarthawayfromthesun.This"ambition"didn'tcomefromnowhere.Uptonow“homeland”___47___(have)asoftspotintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.Thisspecialculturalbackground___48___(probable)makesTheWanderingEarthdifferentfromotherfilms.ThefilmwasreleasedonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwas___49___timewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehardjourneybackto___50___(they)hometowns.Sothereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthestory:Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit'sourhome.参考答案:41.solution
42.by
43.offers/isoffering
44.encouraging
45.tobuild
46.which
47.hashad
48.probably
49.a
50.their【分析】这篇文章是说明文。主要介绍了电影流浪地球相关内容。【41题详解】考查名词。根据前文的定冠词,可知此处应为名词,所以填solve的名词形式solution。故填solution。【42题详解】考查介词。句意:地球有灾难的时候通过宇宙飞船逃离这个星球。by通过...的方式,故填by。【43题详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语是thewanderingearth,单数,后面动词应该是第三人称单数,所以是isoffering或者是offers。故填offers/isoffering。【44题详解】考查动名词做定语。句意:流浪地球这部电影提供了一个与众不同并且鼓舞人心的想法。idea缺少修饰词,所以用encouraging作定语修饰。故填encouraging。【45题详解】考查不定式的用法。前文已经有work作为谓语,此处用不定式作目的状语。故填tobuild。【46题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意:全世界的人一起工作来建造一个可以把地球发射出太阳系的巨型机械系统。先行词是system,为物,非限制性定语从句只能用which在从句中做主语。故填which。【47题详解】考查现在完成时。句意:时至今日,家园这个词已经成为中国人心里最柔软的地方。时间状语uptonow直到今日,这是典型的现在完成时时间状语。故填hashad。【48题详解】考查副词。句意:这个特殊的文化背景或许使得流浪地球与其他电影不同。probably副词修饰后面的动词makes。故填probably。【49题详解】考查冠词的用法以及固定句型。句意:这是许多人经过辛苦的漂泊回到自己家乡的时代。itisatimewhen...为固定句式,意为“...的时代”应该是用不定冠词a。故填a。【50题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。hometown前面缺定语,所以应该用形容词性物主代词their来做定语。故填their。【点睛】语法填空题需要注意句子构成的基本原则,通常用形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词。例如:第一小题,定冠词修饰后文的名词solution;第八小题,用probably修饰动词makes。三、阅读理解19.Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkids(孩子)to?Trysomeoftheseplaces:●Visitartmuseums.Theyofferavarietyofactivitiestoexciteyourkids'interest.Manyofferworkshopsformakinghand-madepieces,travelingexhibits,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformancesandotherarts●Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum.Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaur(恐龙)modelstorockcollectionsandpicturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsandeducationalprogramsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatarecomingup.●GotoaYoutheater.Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisitors.Pre-showplayshopsareconductedbyareaartistsandeducatorswherekidscandiscoverthesecretaboutperformingarts.Puppet(木偶)makingandstagemake-uparejustacoupleofthespecialofferingsyoumightfind.●Tryhands-onscience.Visitoneofthemanyhands-onsciencemuseumsaroundthecountry.Thesescienceplay-landsaregreatfunforkidsandgrown-upsalike.They'llkeepyourchildmentallyandphysicallyactivethewholedaythroughwhilepushingbuttons,experimenting,andbuilding.Wheneveryoneistired,enjoyafunfamilyscienceshow,commonlyfoundinthesemuseums.1.Whatcankidsdoatanaturalhistorymuseum?A.Collectdifferentrocks. B.Seedinosaurmodels.C.Watchscienceshows. D.Learnaboutperformingarts.2.Ifachildenjoyslearning
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