2022年北京觅子店中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年北京觅子店中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.

---Itisnotyourfault.With_______rush-hourtrafficand______heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.

a;a

B.the;the

C./;/

D./;a参考答案：B2.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestions

.A．broughtup

B．wentup

C．cameup

D．brokeup参考答案：C略3._________madehisparentsworried.A.Theboy’sbeingaddictedtosmoking. B.Theboywasaddictedtosmoking.C.Theboyaddictedtosmoking. D.Theboy’sbeingaddictedtosmoke.参考答案：A4.—Theroomissodirty,_____wecleanit?—Ofcourse.A.will

B.shall

C.would

D.do参考答案：B略5.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging

B.tomanage

C.havingmanaged

D.managing参考答案：D6.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Um...Canyoutellmethe_____forapplyingforacreditcardatyourbank?A.process

B.procedure

C.progress

D.program参考答案：B7.ItwasnotuntilIreadafilmreview

howspecialthefilmtheIsleofDogswas.A.whenIknew

B.thatIknewC.beforeIknew

D.didIknow参考答案：B考查notuntil的强调句型。直到我读了一篇影评，我才知道theIsleofDogs这部电影有多特别。此处是强调句型：Itis/was+强调部分+that---，故选B。【点睛】浅谈强调句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示强调。（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的强调句：句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。3.强调谓语动词：用助动词do,does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时态用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。如：Docomeearly.务必早来。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他确实寄给你一封信。8.

Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinsupermarket,fortheyareespeciallyinterestedinthe______ofgoodsonoffer.A.price

B.variety

C.value

D.amount参考答案：B9.Onlyaftershemadeheraccusation__________hercase.A.didthepolicetakeup.

B.tookupthepolice.C.hadthepolicetakenup

D.thepolicetookup参考答案：A10.How________youtreatyourmotherinsucharudemanner?Youknowshelovesyou.A.could

B.might

C.would

D.need参考答案：A11.Nomatterwhoheis,therobberdeservestobesenttoprisonforhaving______acrime.A.confirmed

B.attended

C.committed

D.appointed参考答案：C12.Wewon'tgoonbecauseitisdark,________，itisgoingtosnow.A.beside

B.exceptC.but

D.inaddition参考答案：D句意：我们不再继续是因为天黑了，而且就要下雪了。beside为“在……旁边”；except“除了”；but“但是”；inaddition“此外；还有”。13.Shewasso____inherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attracted

B.absorbed

C.drawn

D.concentrated参考答案：b略14.----

You’llnotbeheretomorrow,willyou?

----

_______,forImaygotomeetmyparentsatthestation.

A.Isopposeso.

B.Isupposenot

C.Itdepends

D.Ofcourse.参考答案：B略15.Thegamewillbebysatellitetotheaudienceallovertheworld.

A.repaid B.returnedC.relied D.relayed参考答案：D 提示:句意为:“这场比赛将通过卫星向全世界的观众进行转播。”repay“偿还”;return“归还”;rely“信赖”;replay“转播”。根据句意选D项。

16.Inaformalfootballmatch,eachteamcanhavethreeplayersto______theirteammateswhennecessary.A.resign

B.represent

C.substitute

D.exchange参考答案：C17.Thoughyouareveryyoung,sometimesyou'revery________.A.forgetfully

B.forgetfulnessC.forgetful

D.forget参考答案：C句意：尽管你很年轻，但有时很健忘。根据语境，首先排除D项，A项为副词，B项为名词，均不符合句意。二、新的题型18.CourtesyinEnglishCourtesy(礼貌)isanartformthatshowsourmoralcharacter.China'shistoryisoneofacivilization(文明)withahighlydevelopedsenseofetiquette(礼仪);therefore,weshouldspeakEnglishaspolitelyaspossiblewhenwegoabroad.Orderingmeals___51___Beginningyourrequestwith“MayI...?”“CouldI...?”isconsideredpolite.Forexample,“MayIhavealatte?”Itisalsopolitertosay,“I’llhave...”or“I’dlike...”insteadof“Iwant...”becauseitwillbeconsideredaslessdirect.AskingforhelpIfweneedtoasksomeoneforhelp,weshouldsay,“Excuseme,orDoyoumindifIaskyousomething?”___52___Instead,forexample,weshouldsay,“Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?”___53___Localpeopleinothercountriessometimesspeakreallyfast,soitcanbehardforustocatchallthewords.Insuchasituation,wecansay,“Pardonme?”toaskthemtorepeatwhattheysaid.Inmyopinion,saying“Canyoupleaserepeatthat?Ididn'tfollow.”isthepolitestway.Refusinganinvitation___54___Ifwereallycan'tmakeit,wecanfirstsay,“I’dliketo...”andthensay,“butIhavetoworklate”,forexample.Or“I’mafraidIcan't...”,oreven,“Thatsoundsgreat,but...”ExpressingdisagreementWecanusesentenceslike“Iseewhatyou'resaying,butIthink...”,or“Youcouldberight,butdon'tforgetthat...”oreven,“Yes,that'strue,butI'mnotsurethat...”___55___A.Can'tcatchwhat'sbeensaid?B.Weshouldnotaskourquestionsdirectly.C.Beingpolitewhenyouordersomethingisveryimportant.D.Doyouknowsomebasicrulesofansweringthetelephone?E.Itisalsoimportanttoknowhowtorefusesomeone’sinvitation.F.“Please”and“thankyou”goalongwaywhenwespeaktoeachother.GThesearegreatwaystoexpressdisagreementpolitelybybeinglessdirect.参考答案：51.C

52.B

53.A

54.E

55.G这是一篇说明文。文章说明了出国时我们要注意各个场合中的礼貌问题。【51题详解】根据本段小标题“Orderingmeals点餐”以及段落中的“MayIhavealatte?”等的提示，本段是在说明点餐时需要注意礼貌用语。且空白处所缺句子是本段主题句，故C选项“Beingpolitewhenyouordersomethingisveryimportant.（当你点餐的时候要有礼貌，这很重要。）切题,故选C。【52题详解】根据本段小标题“Askingforhelp寻求帮助”，以及段落中的问话内容“Excuseme,orDoyoumindifIaskyousomething”等可知本段是在说明在向别人寻求帮助时需要注意的礼貌用语，又根据空白处后面的“instead”可知，空白处是告诉我们不要这么做，故B选项“Weshouldnotaskourquestionsdirectly（我们不应该直接问问题）”切题，故选B。【53题详解】根据本段第一句话“Localpeopleinothercountriessometimesspeakreallyfast,soitcanbehardforustocatchallthewords.（其他国家的当地人有时说话很快，所以我们很难听懂所有的单词。）”和后文中的问话内容“Pardonme?”“Canyoupleaserepeatthat?Ididn'tfollow.”，可知，本段是说明在理解不了别人说什么时需要注意的礼貌用语，且此句为小标题，和其他的小标题一样是一种场景，故A选项“Can'tcatchwhat'sbeensaid?（听不清说什么？）切题，选A。【54题详解】根据本段小标题“Refusinganinvitation拒绝邀请”以及段落中的对话内容如“butIhavetoworklate”可知，本段是在说明拒绝别人邀请时的礼貌用语，空白处所缺句子为本段主题句，结合后文中的“Ifwereallycan'tmakeit，wecanfirstsay…”和E选项中的“howtorefusesomeone’sinvitation.（怎样拒绝别人的邀请）”相呼应，故E选项howtorefusesomeone’sinvitatio（怎样拒绝别人的邀请）切题。故选E。【55题详解】根据本段小标题“Expressingdisagreement表达不赞同”以及段落中的对话内容如“Iseewhatyou'resaying,butIthink...”，可知本段是在说明如果不赞同别人的观点，应该怎么礼貌表达，空白处所缺的句子在本段中起到总结作用，故G选项中“Thesearegreatwaystoexpressdisagreementpolitelybybeinglessdirect.（这些都是通过不那么直接的方式礼貌地表达不同意见的好方法。）切题，故选G。三、阅读理解19.Footballis，Ibelieve，themostimportantgameinEngland：onehasonlytogotooneoftheimportantmatchestoseethis.Richandpoor，youngandold，onecanseethemallthere，shoutingforonesideortheother.Toastranger，oneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutfootballinEnglandisthegreatknowledgeofthegamewhicheventhesmallestboyseemstohave.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.

Hehaspicturesofthemandknowstheresultsoflargenumbersofmatches.Hewilltellyouwhoheexpectswillwinsuchamatch，andhisopinionisusuallyasgoodasthatofmenthreeorfourtimeshisage.MostschoolsinEnglandtakefootballseriously—muchmoreseriouslythannearlyallEuropeanschools，wherelessonsareallthatareimportant，andgamesareleftforthechildrenthemselves.InEngland，itisbelievedthateducationisnotonlyamatteroffillingaboy’smindwithfactsinclassroom，italsomeansthetrainingofcharacterbymeansofgames，especiallyteamgames，wheretheboyorgirlhastolearntoworkwithothersfortheteaminsteadofworkingforhimselforherselfalone.Theschoolthereforeplaysgamesandmatchesforitspupils.

Footballisagoodteamgame；itisgoo