非谓语动词复习省名师优质课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

TowatchthisTVshow,weoftenstayuplateatweekends.第1页SeeingXiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken.第2页Encouraged

byherfather,Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.第3页TowatchthisTVshow,weoftenstayuplateatweekends.Encouraged

byherfather,Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.Seeing

Xiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken._________________Whatarethey?What'sthefunctionofthem?第4页1.towatch2.seeing3.encouraged不定式现在分词过去分词TheNon-finiteVerbs?非谓语动词状语第5页Encouraged

byhisfather,Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.Seeing

Xiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken._________________________________

byhisfather,Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.____________Xiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken.BecauseshewasencouragedWhenhesawRewritethesentencesShewasencouraged

byhisfather,____Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.soXiaohuangwastakenaway,____Kimifeltheartbroken.and第6页非谓语动词作状语使用条件一个句子中，基本句型结构完整（含谓语动词）,同时没有连词when,because,

and,but,so等情况下,可用非谓语动词todo,doing或done做状语.第7页区分“谓与非谓”1.______manytimes,butKimistillcouldn'tunderstandit.2.______manytimes,Kimistillcouldn'tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.ToldC.HewastoldD.ThoughhehadbeentoldCA1第8页TowatchthisTVshow,weoftenstayuplateatweekends.InordertowatchthisTVshow,weoftenstayuplateatweekends.Weoftenstayuplateatweekends_______________________thisTVshow.

to/inorderto/soastowatch1.todo能够独立作目标状语；2.可用soastodo(不用在句首)或inordertodo表示目标3.todo作目标状语放于句首时，通惯用逗号和句子隔开；假如放于句末，通常不用逗号todo作目标状语______第9页Angelawasverysorry

toseehisfatherfallingbehindothersintheboatmatch.todo作原因状语

Angelawasverysorry

becauseshesaw

hisfatherfallingbehindothersintheboat

match.第10页todo作原因状语惯用于表示人心理感受,作表语形容词有：happy,glad,sorry,lucky,fortunate,ashamed,surprised,frightened,shocked,delighted,disappointed,anxious...Canyoumakeasentence?sb.be...todo...第11页LinZhiyinwasenjoyinghislunch,onlytofindKimilaughingwithhismouthfull.todo作结果状语表示出乎意料结果LinZhiyinwasenjoyinghislunch,buttohissurprise,hefoundKimilaughingwithhis

mouthfull.第12页doing作结果状语LinZhiyingbroketheegg,

whichmade

Cindycry.LinZhiyingbroketheegg,makingCindycry.doing

做结果状语表示表示一定逻辑结果，即结果在意料之中。第13页doing作原因状语BecauseCindysaw

theoldroom,sheburstintotears.

________

theoldroom,Cindyburstintotears.

Seeing第14页doing作伴随状语Angelawasstandinginfrontofthebed.Atthesametime,shewashavinglunch._________infrontofthebed,Angelawashavinglunch.Standing第15页doing作时间状语WhenZhangLiangcaughtafishinthelake,hejumpedwithjoy.________

afishinthelake,ZhangLiangjumpedwithjoy.Catching第16页

AfterZhangLiangreveivedaflowerfromhisson,hefeltveryhappy.

_____________aflowerfromhisson,ZhangLiangfeltveryhappy.Havingreceivedreceive动作先于feel发生第17页Tiantianwascriticizedbyhisfather.Sohelookedunhappy.Criticizedbyhisfather,Tiantianlookedunhappy.done

作

原因状语第18页Althoughshewasencouraged

byherfather,Cindystillfeltalittleafraid._________

byherfather,Cindystillfeltalittleafraid.Encourageddone

作让步状语第19页1.不定式todo:非谓语充当哪些状语2.分词doing/done:原因、结果、时间、条件、伴随、让步状语目标、原因和结果状语第20页Catchingafishinthelake,ZhangLiangjumpedwithjoy.Havingreceivedaflowerfromhisson,ZhangLiangfeltveryhappy.doing与谓语动词几乎同时发生havingdone

先于谓语动词发生看时态定分词(即时间关系)2第21页Aftershehadbeentoldmanytimes,Angelasuddenlyunderstoodwhytherewerealotoffootprintsinthesnow.__________________manytimes,Angelasuddenlyunderstoodwhytherewerealotoffootprintsinthesnow.Havingbeentold第22页Seeingtheoldroom,Cindyburstintotears.Criticizedbyhisfather,Tiantianlookedunhappy.主动关系被动关系看语态定分词（即主被动关系）3语态主动被动doing主动havingdone主动先发生beingdone被动（进行）havingbeendone被动先发生Havingbeentoldmanytimes,Angelasuddenlyunderstoodwhytherewerealotoffootprintsinthesnow.被动关系+先发生第23页直接在分词前面加not否定表示______________asinglefish,GuoTaowasverydisappointed.NothavingcaughtBecauseGuoTaohadn'tcaughtasinglefish,hewasverydisappointed.第24页SeeingXiaohuangtakenaway,Kimifeltheartbroken.逻辑主语4分词逻辑上动作执行者(逻辑主语)和句子主语保持一致，分词作状语和句子主语含有逻辑上主谓或动宾关系。

Encouraged

byherfather,Cindybecamesuchabravegirl.第25页逻辑主语（名词或代词）

+doing/done/todo

当句子主语和非谓语逻辑主语不一致时，使用独立主格结构Hishandsheld

chopsticksandaplate.

Kimiwasrunning.Hishands______chopsticksandaplate,Kimiwasrunning.

holding第26页Practice

Becausehisarmwasbroken,Shitou

had

touseonlyonehand.

Hisarm_______,Shitouhadtouseonlyonehand.broken第27页二、找逻辑主语三、分析时态（时间关系）四、分析语态（主被动关系）一、区分“谓与非谓”非谓语动词解题方法第28页A3‘B4’C5‘?competition第29页1.______(be)ill,hedidn’tgotoschooltoday.2.Theprofessorwentout,______(follow)byhisstudents.3.Therewasaterriblenoise______(follow)thesuddenburstoflight.4.Hewaslyingthere,hisface______(cover)byabook.5.Time________(permit),we’llgotothezoo.PracticeA小试牛刀（3分）Beingfollowedfollowingcoveredpermitting第30页1.______(give)bloodifyoucan,andmanyliveswillbesaved.2.______(try)someofthisjuice,you’lllikeit.3.GuHaorushedoutoftheclassroom,______(leave)hisbooklyingonthefloor.4.Hesatdownunderatree,and_____(see)hisfriend,stoodupinnotime.5.Mompickedoutsomenicetomatoes,______(wash)andpassedthemtoherkids.PracticeB挑战自我（4分）GiveTryingleavingseeingwashed第31页1.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.（高考全国卷）A.havingcomparedtoB.comparingtoC.comparetoD.comparedtoPracticeC高考尝鲜（5分）

第32页2._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.(北京)A.Use B.Using C.Used D.Touse3. Pressedfromhisparents，and_____thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.（福建）A.realizing B.realized C.torealize D.beingrealized

高考尝鲜（5分）

第33页4.WhenIwaslittle,mymotherusedtositbymybed,_____mestoriestillIfellasleep.(重庆)A.havingtold B.telling C.told D.totell5．Thelecture_______,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.（江苏）A．beinggivenB．havinggiven C．tobegiven D．havingbeengiven

高考尝鲜（5分）

第34页

WhyistheTVshow"Dad，WhereAreWeGoing"verypolular?1.五个孩子看起来很萌，招人喜爱。doing2.为了和孩子交朋友，父亲经常和他们交流，建立了亲密关系。todo3.和唱歌之类节目相比，这种亲情类节目更受关注。done4.孩子陪在身边，父母以为很幸福。独立主格（逻辑主语+doin