内蒙古自治区赤峰市教育学院附属高级中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市教育学院附属高级中学2021年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hedoesn’t____haveforeignersinhiscafé,sohedoesn’tknowhowtoservetheAmericanfamily.A.quite

B.seldom

C.often

D.always参考答案：C略2.---WewillmeetinfrontofthecoffeeshopthisSunday.Howabout5:30p.m?

---_____.I’llbefree.

A.It’suptoyou

B.Itdepends

C.Noproblem

D.You’rewelcome参考答案：C略3.Thefirstquestionwasquitedifficultbuttherest_______easy,_______surprisedusall.A.was;which B.was;that

C.were;which

D.were;that参考答案：C4.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor---Ireallycouldn’taskfora_______boss.A.worse

B.better

C.best

D.worst参考答案：B5.Uptonownobody

abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.willbe参考答案：B略6.Itwasinthelab__________wasinthechargeofProfessorSmith__________theycarriedouttheexperiment.

A.where；that

B.which；where

C.that；where

D.which；that参考答案：D略7.Self-driving

is

an

area

_______China

and

the

rest

of

the

world

are

on

the

same

startingline.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：B8.---Ifeelreallydisappointednottohavegotthatjob.---Don’tworry.Maybesomethingbetterwill____A.goby B.takeon

C.turnup

D.falldown参考答案：C9.—Whatabadday!—Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen

goesright.A.nothing

B.anythingC.everything

D.something参考答案：A考查不定代词。nothing没什么

anything

任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句

everything一切事情

something一些事情结合上句Whatabadday!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思故选Ａ。10.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A．a;the

B．the;a C．the;/

D．a;a参考答案：B11.Doyouthinkheis_______tocomehere?A.probable

B.likelyC.possible

D.certainly参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词副词辨析。句意：你认为他有可能来这儿吗？分析本句可知，句中缺少形容词作表语。certainly是副词，意为“肯定，当然，无疑”，所以排除。而probable、likely、possible这三个是形容词，都有“可能的”的意思。都可用于“itisprobable/possible/likelytodosthoritisprobable/possible/likelythat….”。但如果主语是人时，只能用likely，即sbbelikelytodosth.意为“某人有可能做某事”。因此本句选B。12.2．Herfatherdiedwhenshewasten,anditstill

hertothinkaboutitnow.A．upset

B．upsets

C．upsetted

D．upsetting参考答案：B略13.--Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?--Yes,I’veneverbeento______onebefore.A.amoreexcited

B.amoreexciting

C.themostexcited

D.themostexciting参考答案：B14.Ithasbeenprovedthatthereisa(n)______betweensmokingandcertaindiseases.A.connection B.description.C.expression D.concentration参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.connection联系；B.description描述；C.expression表达；D.concentration集中。句意：已经证实吸烟和某些疾病之间有联系。根据句意可知此处表示“联系”，故A项正确。15.Themanagerofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle________wasmadeofthewastematerialsinthepast.A.cost

B.value

C.time

D.use参考答案：D16.Heisoneoftheworld-famousmusicians.Bythetimehewassix,he______composing.A.hadbegun

B.begins

C.wouldbegin D.wasbeginning

参考答案：A17.------Areyoustillbusy?

------Yes,I_______myworkanditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingto

参考答案：B18.ItisnotknownwhentheVoiceofChinaSeasonVI_____tobroadcastonZhejiangTV.A.isscheduled

B.willbescheduled

C.hasscheduled

D.hasbeenscheduled参考答案：B19.TheexcitingdayalltheAmericanbasketballfanslookedforwardto____atlast.A.coming B.came

C.come D.becoming参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Iwas17whenIwalkedintoCarley'sbookstoreinAshland.AsIwaslookingat___16___ontheshelves,theshopowneraskedifI'dlike___17___.Ineededtostart____18____forcollege,soIsaidyes.Iworkedafterschool,andthejobhelped____19____myyearlytuition.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs:makingcoffeeintheStudentsUnion;ahotelmaidand___20___makingmapsforacompany.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemost___21___.Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedheralmosteverything___22___andfoundotherbookswecouldorder.Sheleftthestoreless___23___.I'vealwaysrememberedthe____24____Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.Yearslater,asa___25___inLosAngles,Iheardaboutanimmigrantchildborn___26___hisfingersconnected.Hisfamilycouldn'taffordacorrectiveoperation,andtheboylivedin___27___,hidinghishandinhispocket.I___28___mybosstoletmedothestory.Afterthestorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthe___29___forfree.Ivisitedtheboysoonaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphis___30___handandsaid,"Thankyou."Ifeltasenseof___31___Inthepast,whileIwas___32___,IalwayssensedIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayit'sthe____33____Foxpaysmysalary,____34____IfeelasifIworkforthe___35___,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.16.A.maps

B.articles

C.reports

D.titles17.A.abook

B.sometea

C.ajob

D.anyhelp18.A.planning

B.saving

C.preparing

D.studying19.A.payfor

B.fitfor

C.runfor

D.enterfor20.A.so

B.yet

C.even

D.still21.A.boring

B.satisfying

C.surprising

D.disappointing22.A.inneed

B.inall

C.inorder

D.instore23.A.worried

B.satisfied

C.interested

D.puzzled24.A.surprise

B.failure

C.regret

D.pride25.A.doctor

B.TVreporter

C.bookseller

D.storeowner26.A.with

B.in

C.by

D.for27.A.horror

B.honor

C.shame

D.danger28.A.advised

B.persuaded

C.forced

D.permitted29.A.action

B.program

C.treatment

D.operation30.A.repaired

B.connected

C.injured

D.improved31.A.humor

B.interest

C.pleasure

D.excitement32.A.attheTVstation B.intheStudentsUnion C.attheUSForestService D.atCarley'sbookstore33.A.opposite

B.same

C.different

D.right34.A.so

B.and

C.but

D.because35.A.viewers

B.readers

C.customers

D.passengers参考答案：16.D

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.C

21.B

22.D

23.A

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.A试题分析：本文叙述作者读大学时在外做兼职时所经历的一些事情以及对现在工作的影响。无论做什么工作都是为人服务。...16.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．maps地图；B．articles文章；C．reports报道；D．titles题目。到书店的书架前，首先看到的是书的名称/题目。故选D。17.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．abook书；B．sometea茶；C．ajob工作；D．anyhelp帮助。根据下文的Iworkedaftersschool,andthejobhelped

44

myyearlytuition.可知选C。18.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．planning计划；B．saving省钱；C．preparing准备；D．studying学习。因为上大学需要钱，所以需要“积攒，节省”。19.A考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A．payfor付钱；B．fitfor适合；C．runfor竞争；D．enterfor报名参加。这里是这份工作帮助作者付了一年的学费。20.C考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．so因此；B．yet但是；C．even甚至；D．still仍然。Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs提示下面是做了那些工作，我会工作的很多其他岗位︰在学生会煮咖啡;酒店女服务员还为一家公司制作地图。21.B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．boring枯燥的；B．satisfying令人满意的；C．surprising令人惊奇的；D．disappointing令人失望的。根据下文的描述可知，卖书是最感到满意的工作。22.D考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．inneed需要；B．inall总计；C．inorder按顺序；D．instore准备着。这里应该是：书店里所有关于癌症方面的书都拿给她看了。23.A考查形容辨析以及对语境的理解。A．worried担心；B．satisfied满意；C．interested感兴趣；D．puzzled困惑。根据前面的Sheseemedfearful.推测，因为有了作者热情的服务使得她离开时不那么担心害怕了。24.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．surprise吃惊；B．failure失败；C．regret遗憾；D．pride自豪。从上文的叙述和下文的Ifeltinhavinghelpedher可知作者因帮助了这样一位妇女而感到很“自豪”。25.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．doctor医生；B．TVreporter电视台记者；C．bookseller书商；D．storeowner店主。根据下文可知，我做了一名记者。26.A考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．with有，伴随；B．in在……内；C．by被，由；D．for因为。一个移民的孩子一生下来手指就连着，表伴随。27.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．horror恐惧；B．honor荣誉；C．shame羞耻；D．danger危险。因为手是残疾，再根据后面“把手藏在口袋里”判断答案为“害羞”。28.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．advised建议；B．persuaded说服；C．forced强迫；D．permitted允许。根据下文作者写的故事被播出了可知作者说服了老板让他写这个故事。29.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．action行为；B．program节目；C．treatment治疗；D．operation手术。从上文提到“矫正手术”可知是免费做手术。30.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．repaired修复过的；B．connected链接起来的；C．injured受伤的；D．improved改善的。手术后在医院康复期间，作者看望了那个小孩，他做的第一件事就是举起他那动手术“修复过”的手。31.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．humor幽默；B．interest兴趣；C．pleasure快乐；D．excitement激动。看到那个小孩举起他的手，作者有一种“高兴”的感觉。32.D考查短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A．attheTVstation在电视台；B．intheStudentsUnion在学生会；C．attheUSForestService在美国林务局；D．atCarley’sbookstore在Carley书店。根据后面的IalwayssensedIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.可知，这里说明在书店时的感受。33.B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．opposite相反；B．same一样；C．different不同；D．right正确的。我的感受和那时的一样。34.C考查连词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．so因此；B．and然后；C．but但是；D．because因为。Fox公司给作者报酬，但是从句子的前后意思可知表示转折关系。35.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A．viewers观众；B．readers读者；C．customers顾客；D．passengers乘客。因为作者现在是一位电视工作者，所做的工作是为看电视的观众服务的。21.Asachild,Iwastrulyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost;thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.Maybeitwasthestrange___21___thingslookedandsoundedinmyfamiliarroomatnightthat___22___mesomuch.Therewasnevertotal___23___,butastreetlightorpassingcarlights___24___clotheshungoverachairtakeonthe___25___ofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmy___26___,Isawthecurtainsseemtomovewhentherewasno___27___.Atinysoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthaninthedaylight.My___28___wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwould___29___verystillsothatthe"enemy"wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,___30___onthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome—thatwasno___31___.Afterschool,___32___,whenallthebuseswere___33___upalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatI'dgetonthewrongoneandbetakentosome___34___neighborhood.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn't___35___theleadersoutofmysight.Perhapsoneoftheworstfears___36___allIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedor___37___byothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttome___38___,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasa___39___one.Oneoftheprocessesofgrowingupisbeingableto___40___andovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatfrightenedusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.21.A.way

B.time

C.place

D.reason22.A.wounded

B.destroyed

C.surprised

D.frighted23.A.quietness

B.darkness

C.emptiness

D.loneliness24.A.got

B.forced

C.made

D.caused25.A.spirit

B.height

C.body

D.shape26.A.eye

B.window

C.mouth

D.door27.A.breath

B.wind

C.air

D.sound28.A.belief

B.feeling

C.imagination

D.doubt29.A.lay

B.hide

C.rest

D.lie30.A.especially

B.simply

C.probably

D.directly31.A.discussion B.problem

C.joke

D.matter32.A.though

B.therefore

C.although

D.still33.A.called

B.backed

C.lined

D.packed34.A.old

B.crowded

C.poor

D.unfamiliar35.A.leave

B.let

C.order

D.send36.A.above

B.in

C.of

D.at37.A.protected

B.guided

C.believed

D.accepted38.A.then

B.there

C.once

D.anyway39.A.strict

B.powerful

C.heavy

D.right40.A.realize

B.recognize

C.remember

D.recover参考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.D

35.B

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.B

40.B试题分析：该篇完形填空讲述的是作者对黑暗和迷失的恐惧，以及是如何战胜黑暗和迷失的经过。21.名词辨析。也许是晚上作者熟悉的房间里的物件看上去有些奇怪和发出奇怪的声响。这里已提及发生的时间（time）是在晚上，地点（place）是在作者熟悉的房间，作者无从知道其原因（reason），而是事情发生的方式（way）困惑着他。选C22.动词辨析。前后照应前文出现了Iwastrulyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost.奇怪的外表和奇怪的声音使作者担惊受怕（frightened）。frighten使惊吓；destroy破坏,毁坏；surprise使惊奇,奇袭。wound击伤，伤害;选A。23.前后照应逻辑推理。没有完全的黑暗（darkness）。quietness寂静；emptiness空虚；loneliness孤独,寂寞，此三项与文意不符。选A。24.词汇用法。getsb.Todosth使/叫某人做某事；forcesb.todosth迫使某人做某事；causesb.todosth致使某人做某事；makesb.dosth使某人做某事，make的结构中不带to。选B。25.常识运用。但是街灯或是驶过的车灯照在椅子上挂着的衣服上呈现出的是野兽的外形（shape），而不是野兽的灵魂（spirit），身高（height）和身体（body）。spirit灵魂,幽灵；height高度；body身体，尸体；shape外形,形状,形态。选D。26.固定搭配。注意与后面的saw一致。outofthecornerofone'seye从眼角往外看。选A。27.逻辑推理。作者看到窗帘似乎在动，当没有风（wind）的时候，而不是没有呼吸（breath），空气（air）和声音（sound），只有风才能使窗帘动。选D。28.名词辨析。只要有一点点声音，作者就会胡思乱想（imagination），心跳也会加剧。belief信任，信仰；feeling感觉,情绪；imagination想象,空想；doubt怀疑,疑惑。选C。29.动词辨析。作者就会一动也不动地躺着（lie），而不是躲藏（hide），睡眠（rest），以便不让"敌人"发现。lay放置，是及物动词，不合文意。选B。30.上下文串联。特别是在放学回家的路上怕走失。especially特别,尤其；simply简单地，简直；probably大概,或许;directly直接地,立即。选B。31.上下文联系。早上去学校，就在家附近搭车，不怕走失，用不着讨论（discussion），不开玩笑（joke），不是什么大事（matter），自然没有什么问题（problem）。选C。32.语句连贯词汇用法。前后句之间表示转折关系，此空需要一个副词。此题四个选项都可表示转折关系，though作连词，后跟从句，与although差不多，还可作副词，置于句末时，用逗号分开，置于句中时，前后用逗号分开，表示与前面的句子之间的转折关系，通常译为"虽然/即使如此"；yet和still也可表示转折关系，但它们通常置于句首，用逗号分开。although是连词，后面需接从句；选A。33.逻辑推理常识。当所有的车子都沿街排列（lineup）停靠时，作者担心会上错车。callup召唤，打电话；backup支持,倒退；packup打包,整理。lineup整队,排列起；选D。34.常识运用逻辑推理。担心上错车，而被带到不熟悉的（unfamiliar）地方，因而走失迷路。选B。35.逻辑推理词义比较。作者总会跟着领队，不会让（let）他离开作者视线。let让，允许；leave离开，留下；send遣送。order命令；选D。36.考查介词：词汇用法固定搭配。…ofall所有之中……。选C37.动词辨析。作者最担心的是不被他人喜欢或理解（accept）。后句的Beingpopularwassoimportanttome有所暗示。注意句中的并列连词or所表示的意义"或者说，换言之"，后面需跟一个与其前面的词意义类似的词。protect保护；accept接受,认可，理解,了解。guide指导，带领；believe相信，信任；选B。38.前后照应逻辑推理。当时，对作者来讲，重要的是受人欢迎的、爱戴。then指前文提到的作者做孩子的时候。there那儿；once曾经；anyway无论如何,总之。选A39.形容词辨析。作者很大（powerful）程度地担心不被他人喜欢。strict严格的,严厉的；heavy沉重，繁重；right正确，合适。powerful强大的,有力的;选D。40.逻辑推理。成长的过程就是认清恐惧并战胜恐惧。后文的Understandingthethingsthatfrightenedusaschildren已有所暗示。Realize意识到,了解；remember回忆起，记得;recognize认清,识别，认识到；recover重新获得,恢复。选C考点：考查人生百味类短文点评：文章层次分明结构严谨，立足语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，注重语篇的理解，学生平时要培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。三、阅读理解22.

Oldest,Youngest,orintheMiddle?Wereyouthefirstorlastchildinyourfamily?Orwereyouamiddleortheonlychild?Somepeoplethinkitmatterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasaboutwhatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildrenaresmartandstrong-willed.Theyareverylikelytobesuccessful.Thereasonforthisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchild.Theygivehimorheralotofattention.Sothischildisverylikelytodowell.Anonlychildwillsucceedforthesamereasons.Whathappenstotheotherchildreninafamily?Middlechildrendon’tgetsomuchattention.Sotheydon’tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleonessometimesgetlostinthecrowd.Theyoungestchild,though,oftengetsspecialtreatment.Heorsheisthe“baby”.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunnyandcharming.Doyoubelievetheseideasaboutbirthorder?Arecentstudysawthingsquitedifferently.Thisstudyfoundthatthefirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn’ttakemanychancesintheirlives.Theyusuallyfollowedtheirownideas.Theytookchances.Andtheyoftendidbetterinlife.Whichtheoryaboutbirthorderdoyoubelieve?Lookatyourownfamilyoryoufriends’families.Decidewhichideafitswhatyousee.63.Thispassageisabout__________.A.whytheoldestchildreninafamilyusuallysucceedB.whysomechildrenrefusetofollowordersC.waysinwhichbirthordermayaffecthowchildrengrowupD.howpeoplehavealotoftroubleagreeingaboutideas64.Accordingtothearticle,somepeoplethinkthatyoungestchildrengrowuptobe________.A.babies

B.notcapableofdoinganythingC.funnyandcharming

D.strongleaders65.Thestatementthatmiddlechildren“sometimesgetlostinthecrowd”meansthat_________.A.theyhaveapoorsenseofdirection

B.theydon’tgetalotofattentionC.theyhaveastrongdesiretobeleadersD.theycan’tgetalongwithothers66.Theunderlinedword“theory“means________.

A.idea

B.result

C.evidence

D.surprise参考答案：CCBA23.Thesedays,itseemslikeeveryonewantstogooutintospaceandliveonnewplanets.Ratherthandependonanotherpre-existingplanet,couldwemakeanew,properplanetourselves?

Tostartwith,ifwedowanttobelivingonit,weshouldfindagoodplaceinspacetoputthenewplanet.We’dwantittobeinahabitablezone,meaningtheplanetshouldbeattherightdistancefromitsstartomakesuretherewouldbeperfecttemperaturesandmostimportantly,liquid(液态的)water.We’dalsoneedtherightmaterialstomaketheplanet.OurEarthismadeupofmanydifferentelements(元素).Ifwemadeourownnewplanetwe’dprobablywantittohavesimilarelementsandasimilarstructure(结构)We’dalsowantenoughwatertoformsomeoceans.ButevenifwegetallofthematerialscreatinganewplanetlikeEarthcouldhavemanytroubles.Itmightbesomethingmorelikeahugespacestation.Itwouldbeprettyexpensiveifwewantedittobesuperbig.Wewouldprobablyalsoneedalotoffoodsincetheresgoingtobemanyscientistsandastronautsoutinspaceworkingonthisproject!AccordingtoNASA,eachastronautusesabout0.83kilogramsoffoodpermeal,including0.12kilogramsofpackaging(包装)material.Withouttheweightofthepackagingmaterial,we’dneedabout780kilogramsoffoodjusttofeedoneastronautforayear.Puttingallthesetogethercouldmakeitpossibletomakeourownplanetoneday!Inreality,creatinganewplanetwouldprobablyrequireaverymoderntechnologyandtherewouldbetonsofotherthingstothinkabout.Andifthisisevenpossible,itlikelywon’thappenforaverylongtime.8.What'sthefirstthingweshoulddoifwewanttocreateanewplanet?A.Toprepareenoughfood.B.Todesignitsinnerstructure.C.Tofindaproperplacetosettheplanet.D.TocollectmaterialssimilartoourEarth.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto?A.OurEarth. B.Outerspace.C.Thenewplanet. D.Theoceanwater.10.Howmuchfood