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广东省阳江市陵岛中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controlled
B.Beingcontrolled
C.Tocontrol
D.Control参考答案:C略2.Sosoftly
thatnonebutJaneheardwhathesaid.
A.hewhispers
B.didhewhisper
C.doeshewhisper
D.hewhispered参考答案:B略3."Talkingwithothersintherealworldalwaysmeembarrassedandmyheartbeatsquickly.Ineverdaretolookinanyone’seyeswhen,"the22-year-oldsaid,describingheranxiety.A.make;speaking B.makes;speaking C.makes;speak D.make;speak参考答案:B动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数,后一空是"连词+分词"结构,是状语从句的省略形式,补全是whenIamspeaking。4.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,95percentofwomenagedbetween15andearly40s______adoctoronceayear,comparedto70percentofmeninthesameagegroup.A.sees
B.see
C.saw
D.hadseen参考答案:B5.Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whether参考答案:A6.Itwas_____thatwewentcampingonthemountain.
Asuchniceweather
B.soniceaweather
C.suchaniceweather
D.tooniceweather参考答案:A7.Whenthequestion_____atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A.rose
B.arose
C.came
D.raised参考答案:8.Thesedoctorsarebusydayandnight,
acureforAIDS.A.bringingon
B.pullingon
C.takingon
D.workingon参考答案:D略9.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle_______theyknowaboutGerman.Ahave
Bdid
Chad
Ddo参考答案:D10.PeopleinSichuanprovincearedeterminedtorebuild____wasdestroyedintheearthquake.A.that
B.which
C.how
D.what参考答案:D11.It’syearssincewelastsaweachother.Somuch____thatIcanhardlyrecognizehim.A.hashechanged
B.hehaschanged
C.hedoeschange
D.hechanges参考答案:A12.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence—
,it’shardlyyourfault.A、therefore B、however C、meanwhile D、besides参考答案:D试题分析:考查副词:句意:你不必为你的缺席道歉,此外,这不是你的错。这是两个并列的事情,用besides,A、therefore因此,B、however然而,C、meanwhile同时,选D。考点:考查副词13.Mywife______thenightshiftwhenmyplane______.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.willbeworking;arrives
B.wasworking;arrivedC.willhaveworked;hasarrived
D.isworking;isarriving参考答案:A14.______tomorrow,thesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceasplanned.A.Howevertheweatherislike
B.HoweveristheweatherlikeC.Whateveristheweatherlike
D.Whatevertheweatherislike参考答案:Dwhatever在句中引导让步状语从句,并在从句中作like的宾语。从句应用陈述语序。句意:不管明天天气如何,运动会都会按计划举行。15.WhentheBloodFallswerefirstdiscovered,scientistshadbelievedthattheredcolourcameformalargeamountofredalgae(海藻)________________inthewater.A.concentrated
B.contracted
C.included
D.combined参考答案:A16.Therehavebeenmanyexcellentquestions______recentlyregardingthenewbuildingproposal.A.cameup
B.broughtup
C.builtup
D.blownup参考答案:B17.Franwasonthepointofleaving______henoticedaletterlyingonthetable.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.while参考答案:A18.spare
A.fear
B.earn
C.beard
D.pear参考答案:D解析:字母组合are和ear的读音。spare中are读/e?/.A选项与C选项划线部分读音相同读/I?/
B选项划线部分读/?:/
19.—Whatabout100yuan?That’smyfinaloffer.—_______Isellittoyoujustatthecostpricethistimeforyourfuturevisittomyshop.A.Youwin.
B.Whatfor?
C.Nocomment.
D.Outofthequestion.参考答案:A【知识点】情景交际解析:A你赢了;B为什么;C无可奉告;D不可能;根本谈不上。根据空后的答语判断选A。二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneofthemostcommonquestionsparentsaskmeis,“How,inthiscompetitiveworld,canyouraisekindchildren”Myansweris“tobeginbybeinga36adult”.Whenyourchild37yougotheextramiletohelpafriend,hewillnaturally38thisastherightwaytolive.Wearemirrorsforour39.Whenchildrenobserveyourexamplesofkindness,they'llknow40tobegin.Oneday,ImentionedthatIhada41,andmy8-year-olddaughter42upstairstorunabathforme.Youknowwho43herstomachachesinjustsuchaway.Kindnessisaqualitythatisn'toften44inourschools,sowemustmakeastrongefforttoacknowledgeit45.AbusymotherIknowismakinga(an)46toacknowledgeheryoungson'skindness.Shesays,“OnceIwaswithmysononabus,andhesatnexttoaclassmateusingawheelchair,Iwasamazedat47helpfulandconsideratehewas,andIwas48topraisehimwhenwegothome.”Kindness,compassion(同情),andlove49fromunderstandingandrespect,andinturncreatemoreof50.Itwouldhelptoacknowledgekids'thoughtfulnessinsteadof51competition.Inanachievement-oriented(成绩导向型)culture,wemayfocusmore52gradesandsportsvictoriesthanon53oftheheart.54thetimetoacknowledgekindactionsashavingtrueworth.Wecan55kindnessinoureverydaylives,forexample,bycreatinga“kindnessboard”.36.A.normal
B.knowledgeable
C.selfless
D.kind37.A.sees
B.watches
C.stares
D.inspects38.A.think
B.consider
C.respect
D.look39.A.students
B.kids
C.parents
D.adults40.A.when
B.why
C.where
D.what41.A.headache
B.fever
C.cold
D.stomachache42.A.walked
B.moved
C.rushed
D.stepped43.A.hadtreated
B.wastreating
C.hastreated
D.wouldtreat44.A.given
B.rewarded
C.received
D.accepted45.A.inpublic
B.insecret
C.athome
D.onabus46.A.plan
B.trick
C.promise
D.effort47.A.what
B.how
C.so
D.such48.A.quick
B.late
C.slow
D.sorry49.A.leave
B.give
C.make
D.grow50.A.both
B.none
C.neither
D.all51.A.increasing
B.reducing
C.preventing
D.filling52.A.in
B.with
C.for
D.on53.A.weight
B.values
C.easiness
D.satisfaction54.A.Spend
B.Cost
C.Waste
D.Take55.A.push
B.form
C.throw
D.make参考答案:36---40DABBC
41--45DCABC
46--50DBADA
51--55ADBDB作者通过两个例子来说明在这个竞争激烈的社会中如何把孩子培养成一个善良的人,并同时阐述了自己的一些观点。36.解析:根据下文多次提到的kindness可知此处作者的回答是“要想培养善良的孩子,首先自己应是一个善良的人”。故用kind。答案:D37.解析:当你的孩子看见你走了好远去帮助朋友。此处see符合题意。答案:A38.解析:consider...as意为“把……看做,认为”,符合题意。答案:B39.解析:文中提到的是孩子的教育问题,因此此处应该用kids。我们是孩子的镜子。答案:B40.解析:根据句意“当孩子们看到你的善良之举时就会知道从哪里开始做起了”可知,此处用where。答案:C41.解析:下文提到的stomachaches有暗示。答案:D42.解析:rush更能形象地表达孩子对大人的担心和关心。答案:C43.解析:孩子能有这样关心人的举动,是因为在此之前大人也这样对待过她,因此用过去完成时表示动作在小孩做之前已经发生了。答案:A44.解析:由常识可知,善意在学校通常是被认可的,但不一定受到奖励,因此此空填rewarded。accept接受,不符合语境。答案:B45.解析:在家中我们必须认可孩子的这种善意的举动。athome与上文inourschools相照应。答案:C46.解析:makeanefforttodosth.“竭尽全力做某事”符合语境。答案:D47.解析:此处是这位母亲被孩子的善行所感动,因为“他是多么体贴和乐于助人啊”,此处修饰形容词要用副词how。答案:B48.解析:根据前文可知这位母亲是尽力来认可自己孩子的善行,因此当孩子做了好事后母亲当然会尽快地表扬他。故用quick。答案:A49.解析:根据句意“善良、同情心和爱心是从理解和尊重中慢慢成长起来的”可知,这些好的品德是慢慢养成的,因此要用grow。答案:D50.解析:此处指代前面的understanding和respect,表示两者要用both。答案:A51.解析:这有助于认可孩子的体贴而不是增加竞争。increase增加,符合语境。reduce减少;prevent阻止;fill填充。答案:A52.解析:focus...on(使)集中于。句意为“在一个成绩导向型的社会中,我们关注的更多的是孩子的学习成绩和运动成绩而不是心灵的价值”。答案:D53.解析:句意见上题。value价值标准,价值;weight重量,分量;easiness容易,温和,舒适;satisfaction满足,满意。答案:B54.解析:takethetimetodosth.“从容地做某事,慢慢来”。慢慢地把孩子们的善行看做是有真正价值的东西。答案:D55.解析:句意为“我们可以通过创办像善意委员会这样的行动在日常生活中形成善行”。form形成,符合语境。push推;throw扔;make让,使。答案:B21.OnFridaymorning,Iwaswaitinginthecorridorwithmyclassforthephysicsexam.Glancingbackfromthefrontofthequeue,IfoundmybestfriendTerry,whowastreatingmelikeIdidn’texistduringthepasttwoweeks,
36
allmycallsandmessages.Withallthestudentsseatedintheexamroom,Mr.Reed,ourphysicsteacher,talkedtotheclassandannouncedtheexam.Ihatedphysicsandfeltithardto
37
mypaper.Iwasjustlookingupwhena
38
caughtmyeye.Icouldhardlybelieveit!Terryhadherphoneonherleftkneeandshewasreadingfromit.IsthathowTerryalwaysgotgood
39
?Ialmostputmyhanduptotelltheteacher,butwhatwouldeveryoneelsethinkofher?However,itwasn’t
40
!SoInoddedtoMr.Reed.Hewalked
41
downtherowoftables.Terrywasbusywithherphonesothatshedidn’tevenfindMr.Reedhad
42
her.Shelookedupfromherphonewithafrightenedexpression.Beforeshehadachancetoexplain,Mr.Reedtookher
43
andtoldhertoleavetheroom.Terrystartedcryingasshewalkedtothedoor,lookingbackoverhershoulderatme,sadandashamed.Aftertheexam,IreceivedatextmessagefromTerry,saying“I’mreally
44
thatI’vebeenavoidingyoulatelybutit’sbeenthehardesttwoweeksofmylife.Mydadhasaheartattackandhe’sbeeninhospital.Hehasa(n)
45
todayandIamreallyworried.Iknowitisstupid,butIwastryingtosendatextmessagetomymumtoseehowitwasgoing.ThenMr.ReedcaughtmeandthoughtIwas
46
.IwishI’dtoldyouwhat’sbeenhappening.IknowIshouldn’t
47
whomyfriendsare.Willyouforgiveme?”Atthesewords,frommydeepheartsprangupaburstofguiltalongwiththebelief:Friendshipisanhonorandagift,andworththeefforttotreasure.36.A.ignoringB.receivingC.answeringD.preserving37.A.handoutB.giveupC.throwawayD.concentrateon38.A.mistakeB.movementC.markD.sentence39.A.spiritsB.preparationsC.gradesD.questions40.A.seriousB.difficultC.fairD.helpful
41.A.silentlyB.nervously
C.happilyD.bravely42.A.leftB.reachedC.passedD.followed43.A.adviceB.guidebookC.placeD.paper44.A.sorryB.angryC.gladD.lucky45.A.competitionB.interviewC.speechD.operation46.A.learningB.cheating
C.relaxingD.calling47.A.mindB.forgiveC.forgetD.persuade
参考答案:36-40
ADBCC
41-45ABDAD
46-47
BC三、阅读理解22.BrandonOlsenandTylorFritzofHometownSanitation(公共卫生)leftgiftsforthreesisterswhowavedtothemeachThursdayafterlearningthatoneofthem,3-year-oldRose,hadbeenfightingcancer.Themenalsogavetheirparentsfreegarbageserviceforoneyear.“Whentheydidthat,itwasafewweeksbeforethediagnosis(诊断)wheneverydayjustfeltsoimpossible,”saidRose'smother,AngieEvenson,ofBlueEarth,Minnesota.“NothinginrealitychangesRose’sdiagnosis.Butwhattheydidmakesusfeelwearetrulynotaloneinthisfight.”Withbinoculars(双筒望远镜)inhand,Roseandhertwosisters,Grace,5andSophia,2satbythewindowandwavedattheirgarbagemen,OlsenandFritz,astheydrovebyontheirweeklyroute.Olsen,29,andFritz,24,toldABCNewsthatthegirl’ssmilingfacesarewhattheylookforwardtowhileworking.TheyevenleftHalloweencandyforthegirlsthisyeartoshowtheirappreciation.Theyhopethatmoreandmorepeoplecanunderstandandsupporttheirwork.Butweekslater,EvensonwroteOlsenandFritzanoteexplainingthatlittleRosewouldn’tbeabletowavetothemforawhilesinceshe'dbeundergoingchemotherapy(化疗).RosehadbeendiagnosedwithStage4kidneycancerinSeptember.“Asafatherofthreeitchangedmyoutlookonthings,”Olsensaid.“Itopenedmyeyes…youdon’tknowwhatsomeoneelseisgoingthrough.”Fritzsaidhecriedwhenhereadthenote.“Igottothechemopartandthereweretearsrunningdownmyface,”herecalled.“Idon’thaveanychildrenofmyown,butIcanimagineifsomeoneveryclosetomeisdiagnosedascancer,I’llbeheartbroken.”“RoseisbeingtreatedatSanfordChildren’sHospitalinSiouxFalls,SouthDakota.ShewillmissafewmoreThursdays,whenshecanwavetohergarbagemen,butherchemosessionswillbeswitchedtoMondayssoonandshe’llbebackbythewindowearlynextyear.IhaveconfidenceinRose’srecovery.”hermothersaid.4.HowdidthegarbagemenhelpRose’sfamily?A.Theytookthesickgirltohospitalregularly.B.Theycollectedthegarbageforfree.C.TheylookedafterRoseinturn.D.TheyofferedmoneytohelpcureRose.5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegarbagemen?A.Theymadethefamilyfamous. B.Theyencouragedthefamily.C.TheygaveAngieEvensonagoodlesson. D.Theydoubtedaboutthedoctor’sdiagnosis.6.Whatdothegarbagemenwishforintermsofthegirls’smilingfaces?A.People’sappreciationfortheirwork.B.Goodfriendshipwiththeyounggirls.C.Makingmoreeffortstodotheirworkwell.D.Thegirls’family’scaringmorefortheirchildren.7.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Olsenhasthreesons. B.Fritzhasnotgotmarried.C.Fritzisfacedwithaseriousdisease. D.EvensonisoptimisticaboutRose’scondition.参考答案:4.B
5.B
6.A
7.D这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自HometownSanitation的清洁工人们,因为得知了三岁的小女孩罗斯被诊断为癌症后,给予她以及她的家人很多鼓励和支持。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段Themenalsogavetheirparentsfreegarbageserviceforoneyear.(这些人还为他们的父母免费提供了一年的垃圾服务)可知,清洁工们为Rose一家提供的帮助就是免费的收捡他们的垃圾。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中Butwhattheydidmakesusfeelwearetrulynotaloneinthisfight.(但他们的所作所为让我们感到,在这场斗争中,我们并不孤独)可知,清洁工们的行为鼓舞着罗斯一家,让他们感到有人和他们一起战斗。故选B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第五段中Theyhopethatmoreandmorepeoplecanunderstandandsupporttheirwork.(他们希望越来越多的人能够理解和支持他们的工作)可知,清洁工希望人们能理解他们的工作。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中IhaveconfidenceinRose'srecoveryhermothersaid.(我对Rose的康复有信心,她母亲说)可知,罗斯的母亲Evenson对罗斯的情况很乐观。故选D。23.GreenwichFamilyHeldonceamonthonFridayeveningsfrom6:30pm-9pm.Adanceforkidsofallages11through21.Allowskidswithspecialneedstopracticesocialexperienceswhilehavinggreatfun.Parentsupervision(监护)required.Drinks$2atthedoorforchildrenonly.Bringafriend!Contact:50EastPutnamAvenueGreenwichPhone:203-869-1630TheBarnThisteenCenteroffersactivitiesforteensincludingballs,twotelevisions,videogames,alibraryandagametable.Avarietyofeventsareofferedthroughouttheyearincludingmidnightteendances.OpenTuesdaytoThursday2pm-6pm,Friday2pm-10pm,andSaturdayafternoons2pm-6pm.Contact:10GovernorStreetRidgefieldPhone:203-894-1618TheGarageTeenCenter“theGarage”isopeneveryFridayandSaturdaynight.
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