中考英语阅读理解考前必练TEST29冀教版

TEST29

TEST29

建议用时：45分钟总分：50分得分：

A

Holdyourheaduphigh

Iwas15monthsold,ahappyandcarefreekid,untilthedayIfell.Itwasabadfall.I

landedonapieceofglassthatcutmyeyebadly.Fromthenon,myinjured,sightless,cloudy

grayeyelivedonwithme.

Sometimespeopleaskedmeembarrassing（使人难堪的）questions.Wheneverkidsplayedgames,

Iwasthe"monster”.Iwasalwaysimaginingthateveryonelookeddownon（瞧不起）me.

Yetmumwouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld."Ibegantodepend

onthatsaying.

Asachild,1thoughtmummeant,“Becareful,oryouwillfalldownorbumpintosomething

becauseyouarenotlooking."Asateenager,Iusuallylookeddowntohidemyshame.ButIfound

thatwhenIheldmyheaduphigh,peoplelikedme.

InhighschoolIevenbecametheclasspresident,butontheinsideIstillfeltlikeamonster.

AllIreallywantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcryto

mymumandshewouldlookatmewithlovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacethe

world.Letthemseethebeautythatisinsideinsteadofyourappearance（夕卜貌）.”

Mymum'slovewasthesunshinethatmademebright.Ihadfacedhardtimes,andlearnednot

onlytobeconfidentbutalsotohavedeepcompassion（同情）forothers.

“Holdyourheaduphigh”hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Isayittomychildren.

Thegiftmymumgavemewillliveon.

（）1.Theworld“carefree“inthefirstlineprobablymeans""inChinese.

A.无忧无虑的B.无拘无束的C.小心翼翼的D.与众不同的

（）2.Whydidthewriterimaginethateveryonelookeddownonher?

A.Shefeltbadaboutherappearance.

B.Shefoundithardtoactasamonster.

C.Kidsrefusedtoplaygameswithher.

D.Peoplealwaysaskedherembarrassingquestions.

()3.Whydidthewriter'smumsay“Holdyourheaduphigh”toher?

A.Totellhertobecareful.

B.Tohelpherhidetheshame.

C.Tostopherfromgettinghurt.

D.Tomakehermoreconfident.

()4.Fromthestory,wecanknowthat,

A.thewriterunderstoodthesayingverywellasachild

B.thewriterfeltlikeeveryoneelseinhighschool.

C.thewriterislivingwithawarmandbraveheartnow

D.thewriterhasdeepcompassionforothersallherlife

()5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.whatthewriterexperiencedwhenshewas15

B.whatthewriterdidtoshowthanksformum,sgift

C.howthewriterchangedherselfwithmum'slove

1).howthewriterbecameconfidentwithhergreatefforts

B

DecidetoDoWell

Everybodymakesdecisionsindailylife.Theycanbeasimportantaswhatyouwilldointhe

futureorassimpleaswhatyouwilleatforbreakfast.Anydecisioncouldbetheturningpoint

ofyourlife.

ImadeanimportantdecisionwhenIwasinJunior3.

BeforeImadethatdecisionIwasoneoftheboyswhotriedtoohardtoactasanadult.I

didn,tknowthatonlykidswanttoshowthemselvesasadults.

Ididn,tlistentomyparentsandteachers,andmygradesbecamepoor.Thencamethehigh

schoolentranceexam.

Attheturningpointofmylife,mymomwantedtohaveaconversationwithme.Iwantedto

turnitdownbutwhenIlookedathereyes,IfeltIcouldn,trefuse.Insteadofaskingmeto

studyhard,tomysurprise,MomjustaskedwhatIwantedtodointhefuture.Withoutthinking

toomuch,IjustsaidIwouldliketostudyhard.

Momsmiledandaskedagain:"Iasked:whatdoyouWANTtodo?”

Ineverseriouslythoughtaboutthequestion.So,Ikeptsilent.

“Whetheryouwanttogoonstudyingorenterthesociety,“shewenton,“itisyourown

decision.Yourlifeoughttobedecidedbyyou,notbyanyoneelse,includingme."Aftersaying

that,shehadtearsinhereyes.

ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasaskedtomakemyowndecision.Isatinmychairandthought

aboutmyself,mylifeandwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobecome.

Ittookmewhatseemedtobeagestomakethebiggestdecisionsofarinmylife—Iwanted

tobeamanwhomakesadifferenceintheworld.Toachievethat,Ineededtostudyhard.

Thepathtomyfuturebecamecleartome.Ididn'tactrebelliously(叛逆地)anymore.With

passion(激情)inmyheart,Istudiedhard.

Now,Ifm17andIfminoneofthebestschoolsinmycity,inoneofthebestclassesat

theschoolandIamoneofthebeststudentsintheclass.

Thankstothatdecision,IhavebecomewhatIamtoday.

()1.Whendidthewritermaketheimportantdecision?

A.Afterhewas17yearsold.

B.Afterhewasinoneofthebestclasses.

C.Whenhewasapupil.

D.WhenhewasstudyinginJunior3.

()2.Whatwasthewriterlikebeforethedecision?

A.Hisgradesbecamepoor.

B.Hetriedtoohardnottoactasanadult.

C.Hewasoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.

D.Hedidwhathisteachersandhisparentsaskedhimtodo.

()3.Howdidthewritermakethedecision?

A.Itwaseasyforhimtomakethedecision.

B.Itwashissecondtimetomakethedecision.

C.Hemadethedecisionseriously.

D.Itwashismotherthatmadethedecisionforhim.

（）4.Whydidthewritermakethedecision?

A.Becausehisteachertalkedwithhimpatiently.

B.Becausehedidn'twanttoactrebelliouslyanymore.

C.Becausehismotheraskedhimtostudyhardasusual.

D.Becausehisfatheraskedhimtothinkabouthisfuturebyhimself.

（）5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thewritermadethedecisionthatheshouldworkhard.

B.Ittookthewriterseveralyearstomakethedecision.

C.Afterhearinghismother?swords,thewriterhadtearsinhiseyes.

D.Attheturningpointofhislife,thewriterwantedtohaveaconversationwithhismother.

C

Rubbishsorting（分类）probablydoesn,tsoundlikemuchfun.But

thereisanewmobilegamethatmaychangeyouropinionaboutit,and

youmightevenlearnsomethingwhileyouplayit-MeetSortee.

MeetSorteeisapuzzlegamedevelopedbyFlowStudio,aUKcompany.

Itmakesyouthinkdeeplyabouteverydayobjects（物体）andtheirmeanings.

Theruleofthegameisquitesimple.Twobinsareplacedoneithersideofthescreen.Each

ofthebinshasalabel（标签）nexttoitandthelabelexplainswhatitisfor.Whenanobject,

suchasacaroranapple,appearsonthescreen,youneedtodecidewhichbinitshouldbesorted

intoandthensendittherebymovingyourfinger.

Thegameseemseasyenoughatfirst.Butasyoumoveontomorelevels,itgetsharder.The

numberofbinsincreases（增长）tothreeorfourandthetimegivengetsshorter.Youneedto

thinkandmovefaster.Thatcanbereallydifficult.

Thereare400objectsintotalandmorethan100binsinthegame.Themoreobjectsyoucorrectly

sort,themoregamecoinsyoucanget.It'sabitlikeworkinginarubbishrecyclingcenter,

butithasnobadsmell.

YoucandownloadthefreegamefromApple'sappstore（苹果软件下载中心），butitonlylets

youplaythefirstfewlevels.Ifyouwanttoopenthenext40levels,youneedtopay6yuan

forthefullgame.

()1.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.

A.apostcardB.anewspaperC.acomicbookD.anovel

()2.Ofthefollowing,whichorderisrightaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

@Anobjectappearsonthescreen.

②Yousenditbymovingyourfinger.

③Twobinsareplacedoneithersideofthescreen.

④Youdecidewhichbintosorttheobjectinto.

A.④③②①B.①④③②C.③①④②D.③②④①

()3.Whichofthefollowingcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?

A.Youcanplaythefullgameforfree.

B.Youcanplaythefullgameeasily.

C.Thereareonly2binsiseachlevel.

D.Thereareover40levelsinthegame.

()4.Thewriterofthepassagethinks____.

A.theruleofthegameisquitedifficult.

B.rubbishsortinginthegameisboring.

C.therubbishsmellsgoodinarubbishrecyclingcenter.

D.thegamecanhelppeoplelearnaboutrubbishsorting.

()5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Amobilegame.B.Rubbishsorting.

C.Apple'sappstore.D.Arecyclingcenter

D

Thesummeriscoming,andthestormsareoften.Theyhappen

often,butsomepeopledon'ttakethemseriously.Infact,it's

verydangerousforpeopleanditevencanmakepeopledieatonce.

Sohowdowekeepsafeduringalightningstorm?

Ifyouareindoors,stayawayfromwindowsanddoorsduringa

lightningstorm.Don'ttakeashowerordosomedishes,becauselightningcantravelthrough

water.TurnofftheTVandcomputer.Mycomputerwasoncebroken.Neverusetelephone.Lightning

couldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.

Ifyouareoutdoorsduringalightningstorm,nevertakeshelter(避雨)underatree,because

thelightningcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreestohityou.Stayawayfromanything

thatismetal.Trytogetinyourcarandcloseallthewindowsorgointoanearbybuildingright

away.IfthereJsnobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostay.Squat(蹲下)clownnear

thegroundandputyourhandsoveryourears.Neveruseacellphone.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确为，错误为“F”。

()1.Thestormsseldomcomeinsummer.

()2.Don,ttakeashowerordosomedishesduringalightningstorm.

()3.Lightningcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityou.

()4.Ifyouareoutdoorduringalightningstorm,youcantakeshelterunderatree.

()5.Youshouldstayinalowplaceifthereisnobuildingaround.

E

AlmosteverykidinthiscountryhasevereatenHersheychocolate.Butdoyouknowthatthe

Hersheychocolatefactoryismorethanonehundredyearsold?Anddoyouknowthatthefather

ofHersheyChocolate,MiltonHershey,hadmanyfailuresinbusinessbeforehestartedhisfamous

company?

MiltonHersheygrewupinPennsylvania.Beforehebecameinterestedinmakingchocolate,he

workedasaprinterforasmallnewspaperatfirst,andthendecidedthatprintingwasnotthe

rightjobforhim.

ThenheworkedatacandyfactoryinLancaster.Afterworkingafewyearsthere,hedecided

toopenhisownlittlecandybusinessnearPhiladelphia.Hisfirstbusinessfailedbecauseit

wasnotmakingmoney.Afterthat,hewenttoDenvertolearnhowtomakecaramels(焦糖).Hetook

hisnewskillsbacktoNewYorkandworkedsellingcandiesonthestreet.Buthissecondbusiness

alsofailed.

Finally,MiltonHersheymovedbacktoPennsylvaniawherehegrewup.Hethenexperimented

withallsortsofdifferentcandiesandchocolate.By1893hewassellingamilliondollarsworth

ofcaramelcandyeachyear.Sincehischocolate-flavored(巧克力味的)caramelswerethebest

selling,hedecidedtomakechocolatehimself.

Byexperimenting,Milton-Hersheydiscoveredhowtomakedeliciouschocolate.Theareawhere

helivedhadalargeandeasysupplyofmilkandsugar,whichhelpedhimsucceedinhischocolate

business.In1903,MiltonHersheybuiltahugechocolatefactoryandatowntogowithit.

Today,the-townofHersheyisstillthehomeifthefactorythatMiltonHersheybuilt.And

ifyouevervisit,youcansmelldeliciouschocolatesmellsjustbutdrivingthroughthetown.

Thefactoryisnotsohardtofind,JusttraveldownCocoaAvenueuntilyougettoEastChocolate

Avenue.Turnrightatthetrafficlightsandjustfollowyournose.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题

1.WhoisthefatherofHersheyChocolate?

2.Wheredidhegrowup?

3.WhydidhegotoDenver?

4.Whydidhedecidetomakechocolatehimself?

5.WhatmightbethereasonsforHersheyJssuccessinhischocolatebusiness?

自评结果：|用时分钟正确率：/20

Test29答案

A

【篇章导读】

本文是一篇记叙文，文中叙述了作者在15个月时，跌倒在玻璃上伤害了自己的眼睛。孩提时代被一起

玩耍的孩子看做“怪物”。母亲总是对他说“抬起你的头来，面对这个世界”。随着时光流逝，“抬起你

的头来”在不同年龄段作者体会出了不同的含义。面对作者来自内心的自卑，母亲告诉自己的孩子要抬起

头来让人看到内在的美丽而不是外表。现在作者也把母亲给他的礼物“抬起头来”传给了自己的孩子。

【答案解析】

1.A词义猜测题。and并列的前一个形容词是happy,可以判断是“无忧无虑的”之意。

2.A细节理解题。作者觉得人家瞧不起她的根源是作者考虑到自己的外表而感觉很糟。

3.D推理判断题。作者的母亲让她抬起头来的含义是让自己的孩子自信。

4.C细节理解题。针对各选项的意义核对短文内容，根据短文倒数第二段可知作者在妈妈的鼓励下，不仅

变得很坚强自信，而且还对别人富有同情心，故选C。

5.C主旨大意题。短文自始至终是母亲的那句话伴随着作者成长的话，而母亲的话是来自对孩子深深的爱。

B

【语篇导读】

本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要叙述了作者通过和母亲的一次谈话，而改变了自己的故事。今年升入初

三，作者变得叛逆，妈妈一次问他：你到底想干什么？不论你做怎样的决定，你的人生都是由你自己而决

定的，而不是包括我在内的任何人。妈妈的话打动了作者，自从那时起便努力学习，现在是班里最好的学

生之一»

【答案解析】

1.D细节理解题。根据第二段第一1句话ImadeanimportantdecisionwhenIwasinJunior3可知

答案为D。

2.A细节理解题。根据第四段Ididn'tlistentomyparentsandteachers,andmygradesbecame

poor.可知本题答案为Ao

3.C推理判断题。根据ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIwasaskedtomakemyowndecision.Isat

inmychairandthoughtaboutmyself,mylifeandwhatkindofpersonIwantedtobecome.可

以推断作者做这个决定是很严肃的。

4.B细节理解题。根据Thepathtomyfuturebecamecleartome.Ididn'tactrebelliouslyany

more,可知答案为B。

5.A细节理解题。根据文章大意：作者在跟妈妈谈话之后就下定了决心努力学习。B、C和D选项的细节

问题，与文章中的真实信息不相符。故选A。

C

【语篇导读】

本文是一篇说明文，文中介绍了一个新的手机游戏MeetSortee。游戏的规则很简单，两个垃圾箱放在

屏幕的两侧，每个容器都有一个标签，标签解释它是什么。这个游戏有点像在垃圾回收工作中心，但它没

有臭味。

【答案解析】

1.B推理判断题。选项A意为“卡片”；选项B意为“报纸”；选项C意为“连环画”；选项D意为“小

说”。结合题干和选项的意思，这篇文章大概来自报纸，故答案选择B。

2.C细节理解题。文章第三段的意思为“游戏的规则很简单，两个垃圾箱放在屏幕的两侧，每个容器都有

一个标