UNIT2第3课时GRAMMAR-八年级英语下册课后培优分级练（牛津译林版）

Unit2Travelling第3课时Grammar课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测1._______________n.沙滩2._______________n.农村3._______________adv.结束4._______________vt.&vi.结婚5._______________adj.死的短语自测1.___________________________去野餐2.___________________________到达3.___________________________在寒假第一天4.___________________________...更多关于...重点句子1、我们来这里三天。_____________________________________________________________2、这本书我借了几天。_____________________________________________________________3、他们结婚15年了。_____________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查单词:1.sand2.countryside3.over4.marry5.dead短语：1.goonapicnic2.arriveat/in/getto3.onthefirstdayofthewinterholiday4.learnmoreabout...句子：1.Wehavebeenhereforthreedays.2.Ihavekeptthebookforafewdays.3.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor15years.课后培优练课后培优练级练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.YoucanseeAndyplayingonthe_________(沙滩)inthisphoto.2.---Whathappenedtoyou,John?---Asparrowwas________(死).Let'sbury(埋)itunderthetree.3.Theyounglady_________(结婚)abosswhohasalotofmoneylastyear.4.Iusedtoliveinthe_________.(农村)andIenjoyedthegoodenvironmentthere.5.Bythetimetheyoungwomanarrivedthere,theshowwas__________结束).6.LiuQianseemstohave________(魔法)becausehecanmakesomethingimpossiblepossible.7.Therollercoastermovedathigh________.(速度)anditwasreallyexciting.8.ItooktheFerriswheel(摩天轮)justnow.Itwasreallyanexciting________(乘坐).9.---WhatfooddopeopleeatintheWestonThanksgiving?----Theyofteneatpumpkin_________(派).10.Isawa_______(两个)studentsgetoutfromtheschoolgate.二、同义句转换11.Thedogdiedseveraldaysago.Thedog________________________________severaldays.12.ThemeetingfinishedlastSunday.Themeeting________________________________lastSunday13.Theygotmarriedtwelveyearsago.They__________________________sincetwelveyearsago.14.Fouryearshavepassedsincethestudentscametothisschool.Thestudents__________________________thisschoolforfouryears.15.ThegirlbegantolearnEnglishfiveyearsagoThegirl________________English________fiveyears.16.Wehavelivedhereforsixyears.We_______________here________________________________17.ShewenttoBeijingandhasn'treturnedyet.Shehas_______________Beijing.18.Theoldmanlefthishometownfiftyyearsago.Theoldman___________________________________hishometownforfiftyyears.19.Iborrowedthisbooktwoweeksago.I________________thisbook________twoweeksago.20.Thechildrenarrivedhereat9o'clock.Thechildren_______________heresince9o'clock.三、单项选择()21.---Theconcert____________forabouthalfanhour.---Whatapity!A.hasfinished B.hasbeenfinished C.stopped D.hasbeenover()22.Myfatherwassotiredthathe_________for3hours.A.hasfallenasleep B.hasgonetobed C.hasbeenasleep D.hasgonetobed()23.Andy,withhisparents,__________toHongKong,andtheywillstaythereforaweek.A.havegone B.hasgone C.havebeen D.hasbeen()24.---Whendidyou__________?---I____________since15yearsago.A.married;gotmarried B.getmarried;havebeenmarriedC.getmarried;married D.married;havebeenmarried()25.---DoesJimmystillworkasadriver?----No.Hehas________fortwoyears.A.leftthecompany B.gonetoShanghai C.studiedincollege D.losthisjob()26.---Howlonghaveyoustayedinthishotel?---Notlong,just__________thisMonday.A.from B.since C.for D.on()27.---MayIspeaktoMr.Black?---Sorry,he______HongKong.Buthe_______backinafewdays.A.hasbeento;willcome B.hasgoneto;willcomeC.hasbeento;came D.hasgoneto;came()28.---Howlonghaveyou_______here?---Fortwodays.I_______herethedaybeforeyesterday.A.been;came B.come;came C.came;came D.come;come()29.She_______herhomesinceshewas18yearsold.Shetoldmeshewouldreturnsoon.A.hasleft B.hasbeenawayfromC.left D.wentaway()30.______haveyoubeeninthesportsclub?---SincethefirstmonthIcametotheschool.A.Howold B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howsoon参考答案1.sand2.dead3.married4.countryside5.over6.magic7.speed8.ride9.pies10.couple11.hasbeenoverfor12.hasbeenoversince13.havebeenmarried14.havebeenin15.haslearned,for16.havelived,sincefixyearsago17.goneto18.hasbeenawayfrom19.havekept,since20.havebeen21.D22.C23.B24.B25.C26.B27.B28.A29.B30.B【解析】21.D句意：-音乐会已经结束了大约半小时。---真可惜！本题考查延续性动词和介词短语连用。本题的题眼是forhalfanhour为短时间，只能和延续性动词连用，只有D符合。故选D。22.C句意：我父亲太累了，很快就睡着了。根据句意熟睡,英语表达是fallasleep，延续性动词为beasleep,后面有for3hours为段时间，故必须和延续性动词连用，故选C。23.B句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他们将在那里呆一周。根据后面一句话，可知Andy和她的父母一起去了香港，并且还没有回来，所以用have/hasgoneto；have/hasbeento则表示去过某地（已经回来）；主语后面由with结构时，谓语动词由前面的主语决定单复数，根据主语Andy判断用助动词has。故选B。24.B句意：---你什么时候结婚的？----我已经结婚两个月了。第一个空是when引导的特殊疑问句，是一般过去时态，其结构是Whendidyou+动词原形，短语getmarried表示结婚。根据下文fortwomonths.可知动词用持续性动词或表示状态的，bemarriedfor+一段时间。根据题意，故选B。25.C句意：---Jimmy还当司机吗？

---不，他已经在大学里学习两年了。根据句中信息Hehasfortwoyears可知该句为现在完成时态，根据时间短语fortwoyears推测该句中需要使用延续性动词；ABD中使用的都是短暂性动词；只有C符合题意；故选C。26.B句意：---你在这家宾馆待了多久？---不长，只是从这周一开始。根据题干中Howlong“多长时间”的回答，排除A和D，在B和C中选择．since后跟时间点，for后跟时间段，thisMonday是时间点。故选B。27.B句意：---我可以和Black先生讲话吗？---不好意思，他去香港了。不过他几天之后会回来的。根据句意，Black先生现在不在，去了香港。hasgoneto表示“去了”，强调“去”的动作；hasbeento表示“去过”，强调已经去过某地。后半句中inafewdays表示几天后，是一般将来时的时间状语。故选B。28.A句意：---你在这里待了多久？---两天。前天我来到这里。根据答语中的For?two?days，可知问句意思为"你在这里待多久了？"；句子的时态为现在完成时态，其结构为：have/has+过去分词。固定结构：hasbeenin在...呆了一段时间。here是副词，前面不要介词in。根据the?day?before?yesterday"前天"，可知此句为一般过去时态，动词使用过去式，句意为：我前天来的。故用came。故选A。29.B句意：?自从18岁时她就离开了家乡，她告诉我很快她就回来了。根据时间状语since?she?was?18years?old结合句意"自从18岁时她就离开了家乡，她告诉我很快她就回来了。"判断主句用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；时间状语since?she?was?18years?old表示时间段，要求句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，leave是非延续性动词，转换成beawayfrom才可以与时间段连用，故答案为B。30.B句意：---你在体育俱乐部多久了？---自从我来到学校第一个月我（就在体育俱乐部）。howold问年龄，就年龄提问；howlong问时间，就段时间用for+段时间、since+过去时的句子或过去的时间；howmuch问多少，就不可数名词数量或物品的价钱提问；howsoon问的是将来的时间，就in+时间段提问；答句说自从我来到学校第一个月就在体育俱乐部，因此问句应该问在体育俱乐部多久了，因此该用howlong；故选B。培优第二阶——拓展培优练完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Saturdaywasabeautifulday.Itwassummerandthesunwashotandtherewereflowersinallthegardens.Itwasadayforeverybodytobehappy.TomSawyercameoutofhishousewithabrushandabigpotof____31___paintinhishand.Hisauntaskedhimtopaintthefence（栅栏）.Helookedatthefence，itwasthreemetershighandthirtymeters____32____.Heputhisbrushinthepaintandpainted____33____ofthefence，putdownhisbrushandsatdown.Therewere____34____ofworkinfrontofhimandhewasthe____35____boyinthevillage.Aftertenminutes，Tomhadanidea，a_____36___idea.Hetookupthebrushagainandbegantowork.HesawhisfriendJoeinthestreet，buthedidn'tlookathim.JoecameuptoTomandlookedatthefence."Iamsorry，Tom."Tomsaid____37____.Thepaintbrushmoved____38____."Workingforyouraunt？"saidJoe."Iamgoingdowntotheriver.Iamsorryyoucan'tcomewithme."Tomputdownhisbrush."Youcallthiswork？"hesaid."Paintingafence？"saidJoe."Ofcourseit'swork!""Perhapsitisandperhapsitisn't.ButI___39___it.Icangototheriveranyday.Ican'tpaintafenceveryoften."ThenTompaintedvery____40____andcarefully.Heoftenstopped，movedbackfromthefenceandlookedathisworkwithasmile.Tomseemedtoenjoy____41___whilepainting.Joebegantogetvery____42___，andwantedtopaint.Tomgavehimthebrush.Forthe____43___timethatdayhewasaveryhappyboy.Morefriendscameto_____44___Tom，butsoontheyallwantedtopaint，too.Bytheafternoon，thefence–allthirtymeters____43____it—wasabeautifulwhite.TomSawyercangoouttoplayfinally.()31.A.black B.blue C.red D.white()32.A.wide B.long C.tall D.short()33.A.most B.much C.some D.any()34.A.seconds B.minutes C.days D.hours()35.A.cutest B.happiest C.unhappiest D.worst()36.A.awful B.cheerful C.meaningful D.wonderful()37.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything()38.A.rightandleft B.upanddown C.hereandthere D.dayandnight()39.A.like B.hate C.finish D.choose()40.A.quickly B.easily C.exactly D.slowly()41.A.herself B.themselves C.himself D.itself()42.A.interested B.interesting C.amazed D.amazing()43.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth()44.A.lookat B.laughat C.pointat D.shoutat()45.A.on B.of C.in D.with阅读理解,阅读短文，选择最佳答案。OneSaturdayMariaandIhada30﹣milebikeride.Itseemedperfect.Westartedat7：00a.m.inbeautifulspringweather.At10：30a.m.，whenwestoppedforarest，webothfeltwonderful.Andthenabriskwindcame.Thatwaswhenourperfectdaybegantochange.Bynoon，weknewaseriousthunderstormwasblowingourway.Darkcloudsrolledupourofthesouthwest.Astingingwindburnedourfaces.Therewasnowaytostayoutofthestorm.Wewouldhavetowaititout，butwhere？Thenthingswentfrombadtoworse.Thetemperaturedroppedsuddenly.Ilookedupandsawtheskynowturneddarkgreen.Treesandcropswerebentoverbythewind.Noanimalswereinsight.Thenabluecarstoppedbesideourbikes.Thedrivershouted，"Getin!"Shelookedfrightened，andsodidwe.Wedidasshesaid.Thatwaswhenthehail（冰雹）started.Ice，thesizeofgolfballs，hitthewindowsofthecar.Shedrovefasttothenorth.MariaandIlookedbackattheblacksky.Mariascreamed，"Tornado（龙卷风）!"ItwassoclosethatIcouldseetrees，doors，andallkindsofotherthingsthatthismonsterswallowed（吞）.Myheartmoveduptomythroatandwasbeatingsohard，Ithoughtitwouldjumpoutofmybody.Ihadneverbeensofrightened.Wewouldneverrunfasterthanthetornado!Thedriverturnedtousandsaidcalmly，"There'sanoverpass（立交桥）ahead.We'llstayunderitforprotection."Whenweparked，wejumpedoutofthecarandrantothewalloftheoverpass.BeforeIcouldcountto20，therecamealoudnoise.Itsoundedlikeatrainpassingoverhead.Then，suddenly，itwasover.Wehadmadeit.Soonwewerealllaughingwithrelief（轻松）.Wewereshakenbutexcited.WhatastoryIwouldhavetotellatschool.()46.Whatwasthewriterdoingonthedayofthetornado？A.Restingathome.B.Playingoutside.C.Ridingabike.D.Drivingacar.()47.Whathappenedfirstwhenthetornadobegan？A.Darkcloudsrolledup.B.Thehailcamesuddenly.C.Thetemperaturedropped.D.Animalsranoutofthesight.()48.Whatistherighterorderofthestory？①Thewomandrovetotheoverpass.②MariaandIhadabikeride.③Athunderstormwasblowingourway.④Icehitthewindowsofthecar.⑤Wegotintoawoman'scar.A.②﹣③﹣①﹣④﹣⑤ B.②﹣③﹣⑤﹣④﹣①C.③﹣①﹣②﹣⑤﹣④ D.③﹣②﹣①﹣④﹣⑤()49.Howdidthekidsfeelwhenitwasallover？A.Tiredandnervous.B.Afraidbutexcited.C.Worriedbutlucky.D.Sadandsurprised.参考答案31.D32.B33.C34.D35.C36.D37.B38.B39.A40.D41.C42.A43.A44.B45.B【解析】31.D形容词辨析。A黑色的，B蓝色的，C红色的，D白色的，根据后文中itwasabeautifulwhite.可知，是拿的白色的漆，句意：TomSawyer从家里出来，手里拿着一把刷子和一大罐白色油漆。故选D。32.B形容词辨析。A宽的，B长的，C高的，D短的，根据前面的fence可知，衡量是从长和高来衡量的，所以这里指代的是长，句意：它高3米，长30米。故选B。33.C形容词辨析。A大部分，B很多，C一些，D任何，根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是"粉刷了一些"，句意：他把刷子放进油漆里，刷了一些篱笆。故选C。34.D名词辨析。A秒，B分钟，C天，D小时，根据后文中Bytheafternoon，thefence–allthirtymeters_____it—wasabeautifulwhite.TomSawyercangoouttoplayfinally.可知，粉刷栅栏的工作要花费几个小时，句意：他前面有几个小时的工作。故选D。35.C形容词辨析。A最可爱的，B最快乐的，C最不开心的，D最坏的，根据前文Saturdaywasabeautifulday.和上句他前面有几个小时的工作可知，周六原本是快乐的，但是汤姆却还要工作，所以对他来说是不开心的，故句意：他是村里最不快乐的男孩。故选C。36.D形容词辨析。A糟糕的，B快乐的，C有意义的，D绝妙的，根据文中ThenTompaintedvery______andcarefully.Heoftenstopped，movedbackfromthefenceandlookedathisworkwithasmile.Tomseemedtoenjoy_______whilepainting.可知，这是一个很美妙的主意，句意：十分钟后，汤姆有了一个主意，一个很棒的主意。故选D。37.B代词辨析。A一些事情，B没有事情，C任何事情，D一切，根据后文"Workingforyouraunt？"saidJoe."Iamgoingdowntotheriver.Iamsorryyoucan'tcomewithme."都是乔说的话，可知，汤姆什么也没说，句意：汤姆什么也没说。故选B。38.B短语辨析。A左右，B上上下下，C到处，D日日夜夜，根据前句itwasthreemetreshigh及常识可知，粉刷篱笆应该是上下刷漆，句意：刷子上下移动。故选B。39.A动词辨析。A喜欢，B讨厌，C完成，D选择，根据后文ThenTompaintedvery（10）andcarefully.Heoftenstopped，movedbackfromthefenceandlookedathisworkwithasmile.可知，汤姆很喜欢这个工作，句意：但我喜欢。故选A。40.D副词辨析。A快速地，B容易地，C准确地，D慢慢地，根据文中Heoftenstopped，movedbackfromthefenceandlookedathisworkwithasmile.可知，汤姆刷的很慢，句意：汤姆刷得又慢又仔细。故选D。41.C代词辨析。A她自己，B他们自己，C他自己，D它自己；根据句意理解可知，主语是Tom，构成一个短语enjoyoneself，句意：汤姆在粉刷时似乎很享受。故选C。42.A形容词辨析。A感兴趣的，B有趣的；C令人惊讶的，D感到惊讶的，根据后文wantedtopaint可知，推测出他对这个感兴趣了，句意：乔开始变得很感兴趣。故选A。43.A数词辨析。A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四；根据上文hewastheboyinthevillage.可知，这是他最不开心的一天，而此处有人帮忙做事，所以应该是他第一次感到开心，句意：那天他第一次是一个非常快乐的男孩。故选A。44.B动词短语辨析。A看，B嘲笑，C指向，D对...大喊，根据后文Tom，butsoontheyallwantedtopaint，too.可知，刚开始是嘲笑汤姆，后来就也想粉刷，句意：更多的朋友来嘲笑汤姆。故选B。45.B介词辨析。A在...上，B...的，C在...里，D具有，和，句意：到了下午，篱笆﹣﹣整整三十米，变成了美丽的白色。这里表达的是"篱笆的，应该用of，故选B。【解析】46.C47.A48.B49.B【解析】46.C.根据第一段OneSaturdayMariaandIhada30﹣milebikeride.在星期天玛利亚和我骑了30英里的自行车，可知龙卷风那天作者在骑自行车。故选C。47.A.细节推理题。根据第五段MariaandIlookedbackattheblacksky.Mariascreamed，"Tornado（龙卷风）!"玛丽亚和我回头望着漆黑的天空。玛丽亚尖叫，"龙卷风"，据此推断在龙卷风开始的时候乌云密布。故选A。48.B.顺序排列题。根据第一段OneSaturdayMariaandIhada30﹣milebikeride.在星期天玛利亚和我骑了30英里的自行车，根据第二段Bynoon，weknewaseriousthunderstormwasblowingourway.到了中午，我们知道一场大雷雨正朝我们袭来，根据第四段Thedrivershouted，"Getin!"Shelookedfrightened，andsodidwe.Wedidasshesaid.Ice，thesizeofgolfballs，hitthewindowsofthecar.司机喊道："上车!"她看上去很害怕，我们也一样。我们照她说的做了。高尔夫球大小的冰块砸在了车窗上。根据第六段Thedriverturnedtousandsaidcalmly，"There'sanoverpass（立交桥）ahead.司机转向我们，平静地说："前面有个立交桥。"可知正确的顺序是②﹣③﹣⑤﹣④﹣①。故选B。49.B.细节理解题。根据最后一段Wewereshakenbutexcited.可知作者和玛利亚感到害怕和兴奋。故选B。培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵单项选择()1.Mymother_______agoodexampleformesinceIwasyoung.A.was B.hasbeen C.willbe D.is()2.---Pleaselookatthesestamps.I_______themforfiveyears.---Wow,theyarefantastic!A.havekept B.haveboughtC.borrowed D.kept()3.---_________youever_________toZhangjiajie?---Yes.Iwenttherelastsummer.A.Do;go B.Have;been C.Have;gone D.Did,go()4.Thefilmhas________foranhour.A.started B.begun C.beenon D.finished()5.---Howhappythegrandparentsare!---Yes,they________forfiftyyears.A.havebeenmarried B.havemarriedC.havegotmarried D.married()6.---Shallwegototheshoppingmall?---OK.ButLet'sgothereafterthematchis_______,OK?Ienjoyitsomuch.A.over B.on C.off D.up()7.---Howdelicioustheapplepie_________!---Helpyourself.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.A.smells B.issmelling C.issmelt D.smelt()8.Whenthedancersstopped_________tous,weallcouldn'tstop_________excitedly.A.waving;toshout B.towave;shoutingC.towave;toshout D.towaving;shouting()9.---ThiscarisMrs.Lee's.She________itforover10years.---Really?Itlookslikeanewone.A.hashad B.haslent C.hasbought D.hassold()10.---Wouldyouplease________meyourdictionary,Amy?---Ofcourse.Andyoucan________itfortwodays.A.lend;keep B.borrow;lend C.lend;borrow D.borrow;keep二、阅读下面短文，回答下面问题。TherearemanywetlandsinChinaandsomeofthemhavebecometheworld'simportantwetlands.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng，JiangsuProvince.Theyarehomeformanydifferentkindsofanimals.Theworld'slargestMiluDeerNatureReserveisinthem.Morethan700Miludeerlivefreelythere.Therearenotmanyred﹣crownedcranesintheworld，buteverywinteryoucanseesomeintheRed﹣crownedCraneNatureReserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisusuallyneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereisalotofrainandsunshine，too.Theyarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.Offeringfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimalsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweneedtoprotectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventflood.Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandlessspaceforwildlife.Luckily，moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealizethatweshouldprotecthowthewetlandsassoonaspossible.Everyyear，onFebruary2nd，manyactivitiesareheldtotellpeoplemoreaboutwetlands.根据上面短文的内容，回答问题。（每题答案不超过六个单词）11.WhereistheChineseYellowSeaWetlands？_________________________________________________________12.HowmanyMiludeerliveinMiluDeerNatureReserve？__________________________________________________________13.Whyarewetlandsimportantforhumanbeingsbesidesofferingfoodandhomeforsomespecialkindsofanimals？_________________________________________________________14.ArethereanyRed﹣crownedCranesintheYellowSeaWetlands？________________________________________________________15.Whenaremanyactivitiesheldeveryyeartoprotectthewetlands？________________________________________________________三、短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Mygrandmotherpassedawayattheageof90.MymotherandIwenttoherhomeandlookedaroundabit.Itwasthehousewheresomanymemorieslived...feedingbirdsinthebackyard，s___16____onthegrassplayingcardsanddrinkinglemonade.Intheweeksandmonthsaftershed____17___，itwassohardtobeinthehousewithouther.She'dlivedasimplel____18_____andhadn'tleftmuchbehind.Weweren'tlookingformoneyoranythingvaluable.Inthelivingroom，Isawgrandma'srockingchair.ForaslongasIcouldremember，she'dsitinthatchair，knitting（编织）thingsandwatchingTV.Ithoughtforamomentabouttakingithomewithme.B___19_____itwasfartoobigformylivingroom.Thenmymomcameinandlookedatthes____20____chair."Ah，it'smom'srockingchair.Youknow，whenIwasanewborn，yourgrandmotherwouldnursemeandputmetosleepw____21____rocking（摇晃）inthatchair.Andwhenyouwereborn.Ididthesamewithyou，"shesaid.Ihadnoi____22____aboutthechair'shistory.Foryears，itstayedinourf____23___andhelpedmymotherandmygrandmotherastheydealtwiththechallengesofnewmotherhood.MyhusbandandIhadbeentalkingabouthavingachildo____24____ourown...."IthinkI'lltakethechairhomewithme，Ifyoudon'tm___25____."Isaidtomymother."Notatall，"shereplied，withaknowinglookinhereye.参考答案1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.A8.B9.A10.A【解析】1.B句意：从我小时候起，我的母亲就一直是我的好榜样。考查现在完成时。句意：我妈妈自从我小的时候就给我树立了好的榜样。由题干中的sinceIwasyoung可知主句应用现在完成时，故选B。2.A句意：---看这些邮票．我已经拥有他们五年了。

---喔，它们好极了。根据句中的时间短语forfiveyears可知该句为现在完成时态，主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；瞬间动词buy不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故用延续性动词keep。故选A。

3.B句意：---你去过张家界吗？---是的。我去年夏天去了那里。hasgoneto表示“去了”，强调“去”的动作；hasbeento表示“去过”，强调已经去过某地。4.C句意：这部电影开演了一个小时。started开始；begun开始；beenon上演；finished结束；根据题干中"foranhour"，可知此处用延续性动词，started、begun和finished都是瞬间动词。故选C。5.A句意：---爷爷奶奶们多幸福啊！---是的，他们结婚50年了。marrysb表示“嫁给某人；与......结婚”，be/getmarriedtosb表示“与某人结婚”。Forfiftyyears为段时间与延续性动词连用，故选A。6.A句意：---我们去购物中心好吗？---好的。但比赛结束后我们去那里，好吗？我非常喜欢它。beover意为结束，根据句意选A。7.A句意：---苹果派闻起来真香！---随便吃，我希望你会喜欢它。所给句子的时态是一般现在时，选项B是现在进行时，选项D是一般过去时，排除B和D，smell（闻起来）是不及物动词，没有被动语态，排除C，只有选项A符合语法规则，结合句意，故选A。8.B句意：当舞蹈者们停下来向我们挥手时，我们激动地禁不住大喊起来。Can’tstopdoingsth情不自禁地做某事，stoptodosth.停下来去做某事，stopdoingsth.停止做某事，故选B。9.A句意：这辆小汽车是李太太的，她买了10多年了。真的吗？就像新的一样。buy是非延续性动词，不能用于现在完成时，所以要用延续性动词have的过去分词，故选A。10.A句意：--艾米，请把你的字典借给我好吗？---当然。你可以保存两天。此题考查固定短语lendsthtosb把某物借给某人；根据句意，故选A。11.TheyareinYancheng，JiangsuProvince.12.Morethan700Miludeer.13.Becausetheyalsopreventflood.14.