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河北省石家庄市廉州镇第一中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Wouldyouliketogototheshoppingmallwithmetonight?—I’dliketo,butIhavetoattendalecture_______intheschoollibrary.A.given B.beinggiven
C.havingbeengiven D.tobegiven参考答案:D2.Tellgoodstoriestolittlechildren
youmayopenuptheirmindtodifferentcultures.A.which
B.and
C.so
D.that参考答案:B3.Iwillgiveyou________muchmoneyyouneed.
A.nomatterhowB.howeverC.whatD.nomatterwhat参考答案:B4._______theriskshemightface,EdwardSnowden,aformerCIAtechnician,leakedsecretsaboutUSspyingprograms.A.Insteadof B.Forfearof C.Onaccountof D.Inspiteof参考答案:D【知识点】连词与介词解析:A.Insteadof取代,代替B.Forfearof担心,害怕C.Onaccountof由于D.Inspiteof尽管句意:尽管爱德华·斯诺登——前中央情报局技术员可能面临风险,,但还是泄露了美国的间谍程序。5.—Whatabouttheservicesinthehotel?—Theyareatleastasgoodas,ifnotsuperiorto,
inyours. A.those
B.that
C.which D.one参考答案:A6.HisofficeonthefortiethfloorofaskyscraperinthecenterofNewYorkCityistheplace____.A.thatheworks
B.whichheworks
C.heworksin
D.heworks参考答案:C略7.一Willyougohometomorrowevening?一No,Iamgoingtoalecture,oratleastIamplanning
.
A.so
B.to
C.it
D.that参考答案:B8.Afantasticideaoccurredtohimthathecoulduseaplasticbottle,cutoff,asacontainertogrowyoungplantsin.A.ofwhichthetop
B.whosetop
C.thetopofwhich
D.withitstop参考答案:D9.—Nowthatyoulikethegardensomuch,whynotbuyit?—Well,Ican'tafford______________garden.A.suchbiga
B.thatbiga
C.abigthat
D.soabig参考答案:B10.SomepeopleliketochatontheInternet.TheythinktalkingwithfriendsontheInternetis_______casualandexciting_______facetoface.A.notonly…butalso
B.less…than
C.neither…nor
D.more…than参考答案:D11.Itisnotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodo______makeslifehappy.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who参考答案:B12.——Itisalongtime_____Isawyoulast.——Yes.Anditwillbealongtime_____weseeeachotheragain.A.when;before
B.after;when
C.since;before
D.since;until参考答案:C13.Theheadmasterwantedthenewclassroombuildingtobe_________assoonaspossible.
A.goneup
B.putup
C.madeup
D.turnedup参考答案:B14.
pianoishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatguitar.A.Since
B.Once
C.Unless
D.While参考答案:D15.Iwaswondering________thatyoutookupsmoking.A.itwhenwasB.whenitwasC.itwaswhenD.wasitwhen参考答案:B16.ThespokesmansaidthatJapanshould,
ignoreitsaggressivepast,reflectonitsownhistoryanditscurrentpolicies.
A.morethan
B.otherthan
C.betterthanD.ratherthan参考答案:D17.Astudentofmid-level________couldbecomeanexcellentoneaslongasheisabletoarrangehistimeinaproperorder.A.intelligence B.comment C.dimension D.criterion参考答案:A二、填空18.Chinaisabigoldcountryandithasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyears.Weareproudof___41___(it)cultureandpartofthecultureeveninfluencestheworld___42___(great),forexample,thethoughtofConfucius.AsChineseeconomydevelopsveryfastandplays___43___importantroleintheworld,moreandmore___44___(foreign)learnMandarin(普通话)inConfuciusinstitutions.TheChinesetraditionalculturecanbetestedbythetime.Itunitesthewholenationandnomatter___45___kindofdisastercomes,wewillfighttogetherforthecountry’sfuture.Today,manyyoungpeoplelose___46___(faith)intraditionalcultureandtheyarecrazy___47___thewesternculture.Theyfollowthewesternfashion,___48___(think)wearetheoldstyle.Butsomeday,they___49___(realize)theyarewrong___50___(abandon)traditionalculture.参考答案:41.its
42.greatly
43.an
44.foreigners
45.what
46.faith
47.about
48.thinking
49.willrealize
50.toabandon中国是一个古老的大国,有五千多年的历史。我们为自己的文化感到骄傲,文化的一部分甚至对世界产生了巨大的影响。目前很多年轻人崇尚西方的文化,但是总有一天,他们会意识到放弃传统文化是错误的。41.考查形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,culture是名词,故答案为its。42.副词修饰动词。此处influence是动词,副词修饰动词,故答案为greatly。43.考查固定搭配。playarole/partin---,在---上扮演角色,此处important以元音音素开头,修饰名词role,故答案为an。44.考查名词复数。随着中国经济发展迅速,在世界上发挥着重要作用,越来越多的外国人在孔子学院学习普通话。此处用名词复数,故答案为foreigners。45.考查让步状语从句。此处kind(种类),是名词,所以这里是nomatterwhat引导的让步状语从句,答案为what。46.考查固定搭配。今天,许多年轻人对传统文化失去了信心。losefaithin对---失去信心,故答案为faith。47.考查固定搭配。他们对西方文化疯狂。becrazyabout对---疯狂,故答案为about。48.考查现在分词。他们遵循西方的时尚,认为我们是旧的风格。此处是现在分词做自然的结果状语,故答案为thinking。49.考查时态。但总有一天,他们会意识到放弃传统文化是错误的。根据someday,可知句子用一般将来时态,故答案为willrealize。50.考查动词不定式。但总有一天,他们会意识到放弃传统文化是错误的。bewrongtodosth.错误地去做某事,故答案为toabandon。【点睛】现在分词作伴随状语和现在分词作结果状语的区别:1.伴随状语的位置是可以在句首或者是句末;其次,它所表示的动作时与谓语同时发生的,只不过谓语动词动作为主要动作,分词动作为次要动作。如:Hewalkedhome,singingasong.他唱着歌回家去了.2.结果状语的位置通常只能在句末,表示谓语动作所产生的结果。如:AterribleearthquakehappenedinChinain2008,causingthousandsofdeaths.2008年中国发生了一场大地震,造成了上万人死亡。Theteacherpassedaway,makingallthestudentsverysad.老师去世了,这使得所有学生非常难过。19.Heneverwrote________
_(一样好的书)ashisfirstoneagain.(good).参考答案:
so(as)goodabook三、阅读理解20.
LOSANGELES—Theadviceofferedfromanyother82-year-oldsmighthavemadeyoungpeopleyawnandrolltheireyes.
ButwhenformerSouthAfricanPresidentNelsonMandelaadvisedtwodozenLosAngelestotakeeducationseriously,hisaudiencewaslistening.
Thefamedoldmansaidtotheyoungpeoplethatiftheyexpectedtoimprovethelivesofothersinthefuture,theymustworkatimprovingtheirownlivesnow.“Educationisoneofthemostimportantweaponsyouhave,”Mandelaadvised,“itwillplaceyouinafarbetterpositiontoserveyourselfandyourcommunity.”
“Thepointis,hewasyoungonceandrebelliousonceandhekepthisdreamalive,justasyoueachhavedreams.”ExplainedSouthAfrica'sambassadortotheUnitedStates,SheitaSisulu,assheintroducedMandelatotheyoungcrowd.
Askedforspecificadviceaboutchangingsocietyby21-year-oldAhmedYounis,MandelasuggestedthatsomehowhelpingarousemoreAmericaninterestinforeignaffairsmightbeastart.
“ThereisanimpressionthatAmericans,ingeneral,havenotfollowedinternationaldevelopmentsproperly,”Mandelasaid,“I’mnotmakingthatstatementmyself,butthereareseriouspoliticalanalystswhosayAmericansarenotwellinformedastowhathashappenedintheworld.”
22-year-oldOmariTricesaidMandelalefthimfullofpassion.“He’sapersonwhosetthetoneforanentirenation.”saidTrice.
“YougoawayfeelingyouneedtobeSupermaninordertogetthingsdone.”Tricesaid.
64.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethatAmericanyouth________.
A.arewillingtoaccepttheadvicefromworld-famousleaders
B.usuallythinkthatadvicefromoldpeopleisnotworthconsideringC.haveagoodunderstandingoftheoldD.havenointentiontoimprovethelivesofothers65.NelsonMandelamakesthepointinhisspeechthatAmericanyouthleadersshould________.
A.improvetheirownlives
B.gotocollegeforbettereducation
C.putmoreimportanceoneducation
D.becomeinterestedinforeignaffairs66.WhatSheilaSisulusaidsuggestedthat_________.
A.NelsonMandelaneverlosthopeinhislife
B.wasespeciallytroublesomewhenyoung
C.NelsonMandelawasquitedifferentfromAmericanyouthwhenyoung
D.Americanyouthshouldbenomorerebellious67.FromwhatTricesaid,wecanknowthat_________.
A.hewasgreatlyimpressedandencouragedbyMandela'sspeech
B.hethoughtlittleofMandela'sspeech
C.hemustbeasupermaninordertochangesociety
D.he’llbemoreinterestedininternationaldevelopment参考答案:BCAA21.Homebuyersnationwidearewatchinghousingpricesgoup,up,andup.“Howhighcantheygo?”isthequestiononeveryone’slips.“Aslongasinterestratesstayaround5percent,there’snotelling,”remarkedonerealtor(房产中介)inSantaMonica,California.“It’scrazy,”saidTim,whoislookingforahousenearthebeach.“In1993,Iboughtmyfirstplace,atwo-bedroomapartmentinVenice,for$70,000.MyfriendsthoughtthatIwasoverpayingthen.Fiveyearslater,Ihadtomove.Isolditfor$230,000,whichwasaniceprofit.Lastyear,whilevisitingfriendshere,Isawinthelocalpaperthattheexactsameapartmentwasforsalefor$510,000!”Itisaseller’smarket.Homebuyersfeelliketheyhavetoofferatleast10percentmorethantheaskingprice.Donna,anewownerofaone-bedroomapartmentinVeniceBeach,said,“That’swhatIdid.Itoldtheownerthatwhateveranyoneoffersyou,I’llgiveyou$20,000more,underthetable,soyoudon’thavetopayyourrealtoranyofit.Iwastiredoflooking.”Timsayshehopeshedoesn’tgetthatdesperate.“Whetheryoudecidetobuyornot,youstillfeellikeyoumadethewrongdecision.Ifyoubuy,youfeellikeyouoverpaid.Ifyoudon’tbuy,youwanttokickyourselfforpassingupagreatopportunity.”Everyonesaysthebubble(泡沫)hastoburstsometime,buteveryonehopesitwillburstthedayaftertheyselltheirhouse.Evengovernmentofficialshavenoideawhatthefuturewillbring.“Allwecansayisthat,unavoidably,thesethingsgoincycles,”saidthestatedirectorofhousing.“Whatgoesupmustcomedown.But,asweallknow,housingpricesalwaysstayupalittlehigherthantheygodown.Soyoucan’tloseoverthelongrun.Twentyyearsdowntheroad,yourhouseisalwaysworthmorethanyoupaidforit.”26.FromParagraph1weknowthat
.A.thehousingpriceisnotadailytopicatallB.everyoneisconcernedaboutthehousingpriceC.noonewouldliketotalkaboutthehousingpriceD.thehousingpr
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