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山西省朔州市元堡子镇中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.I______soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.
A.hadcomeB.wascomingC.wouldcomeD.wouldhavecome参考答案:D2.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfaras
B.sofaras
C.when
D.as/solongas参考答案:D3.Weweretoolatebecausewe______forthetrainoveranhourbeforeitarrived.
A.arewaiting
B.werewaitingC.havebeenwaiting
D.hadbeenwaiting参考答案:D略4.
isclearthathehasn’ttoldthetruth.
A.It
B.That
C.What
D.He参考答案:A略5.Thenewspaperskeepus________ofwhatisgoingonaroundus.
A.beinginformed
B.informed
C.beinformed
D.informing参考答案:B6.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealookA.plentyof;many
B.diversityof;many
C.diverse;manya
D.diversity;afew
参考答案:B7.He
is
quite
______
of
the
risk,
but
he
has
no
choice
but
to
go
ahead.
A.
sure
B.
ashamed
C.
fond
D.
aware参考答案:D8.Nothinghedidwashelpfultosolvethisproblem,_______?
A.didn’the
B.wasit
C.wasn’tit
D.didhe参考答案:B略9.Janet’sschoolworkiswellabovethe_________.Herparentsareproudofher.
A.usual
B.average
C.common
D.ordinary参考答案:B10.----Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?----I____________inHangzhouonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.A.havebeen
B.was
C.hadbeen
D.hadgone参考答案:B11.Thepoorwomanhadnotsleptallnightandwascompletely_________.
A.burntout B.reachedout C.watchedout D.turnedout参考答案:A略12.—Hey,ClareHaveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?
一Certainly.I
itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.
A.checked
B.willhavechecked
C.havebeenchecking
D.hadchecked参考答案:A24、—CanIpaythebillbycheck?
—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment____bemadeincash.
A.shall
B.need
C.will
D.can参考答案:A略14.Althoughtheyhadmadecarefulpreparation,unexpecteddifficulties
inthecourseoftheirexperiment.A.rose
B.raised
C.lifted
D.arose参考答案:D15.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe______hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoff
B.turneddown
C.tookover
D.setaside参考答案:D考查短语辨析。giveoff表示“发出(光等),排出,放出”;turndown表示“把声音调小;委婉拒绝”;takeover表示“接管”;setaside表示“撇开(不顾,取消,放弃,保留)”。【举一反三】表示“放置”的短语总结如下:putaway;收好,拿开;layaside:把...搁置一旁,留存,储存16.Heis________thatnoonelikeshim.
A.soselfishaboy
B.soaselfishboyC.suchselfishaboyD.suchaselflessboy参考答案:A17.IwishtothankyourstudentTom,without_______rescuecouldn’tbeofferedtomydrowningboysosoon.A.whose
B.which
C.whom
D.who参考答案:C18.Doyouneedthetoiletrightnoworcanyou________forawhile?A.playaround
B.watchoutC.hangon
D.thinkabout参考答案:C从并列连词or所表示前后内容的同意或对比关系来看,这里指的要么现在就用,要么“等一会儿”。二、书面表达19.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为“TheEnglishNovelILikeBest”。作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。1.说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等;2.说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等;3.预祝比赛圆满成功。注意:1.词数100左右2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;3.发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。Goodafternoon,ladiesandgentlemen,
Welcometothisyear’sEnglishspeechcompetition.
………
Thankyou!参考答案:Goodafternoon.Ladiesandgentlemen.
Welcometothisyear’sEnglishspeechcompetition.TakingpartinEnglishspeechcompetitionisahelpfulwaytolearnEnglish.Whilewefullyprepareforthecompetition,wecanimproveourabilitiesoflisteningandspeakinganddevelopagoodhabitofreadingEnglish.Intheprocessofthecompetition,youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefollowingrules.First,youshouldfinishyourspeechinfiveminutes.Second,youshouldtryyourbesttoexpressyourselfinEnglishfluently.Finally,youshouldhaveagoodEnglishpronunciation.
IhopethattheEnglishspeechcompetitionwillbeagreatsuccess!Thankyou!本题属于提纲式作文,体裁为应用文中的演讲稿,题材内容贴近学生生活,给出要点表述较全,题的难度较小,考生注意一下几点即可:1、学生在写作时对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要逐条翻译,语言不要太书面化。2、正确运用关联词,使上下文联系更加密切,逻辑性强。3、注意要使所写内容和原文所给出的开头、结尾处衔接自然,浑然一体略20.书面表达(共20分) 春节将至,人们常在此期间休息、娱乐、走亲访友或举行家庭聚会,但也往往忽略健康、环保及安全问题。请你以Teens的编辑的身份写一封致全体中学生的公开信,呼吁他们注意以下问题:1、
适当休息,完成作业,注意锻炼,养成良好的生活习惯,做身心健康的学生2、
提醒亲友 (1)勿抽烟、饮酒过度等,晓其以弊(2)日常生活和外出如何做到环保、节能、低碳,以及防火、防灾3、呼吁人们做真正健康的人,为绿色地球做贡献要求:1、公开信应包括以上要点,可适当增加2、字数:120词左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)Dearfriends, It’ssonicethatthewintervacationisdrawingnear,announcingtheapproachoftheSpringFestival.____________________________________________________________________________________ Wishallofyouahappy,healthyandgreenSpringFestival!TheEditor参考答案:Onepossibleversion:ks5uDearfriends, It’ssonicethatthewintervacationisdrawingnear,announcingtheapproachoftheSpringFestival.Asweknow,theSpringFestivalisatimeforusChinesetohaveagoodrestaswellasafamilyget-together.Butatthesametimepeoplemayforgettheproblemofhealth,environmentprotectionandsafety.HereIhavesomesuggestionsforallofyou. Asforyourselves,youshouldfinishallyourhomework,andtakeappropriateamountofrestaswell.Itisimportanttodevelopgoodlivinghabitsincludingdoingenoughsports.Onlyinthiswaycanyoubephysicallyandmentallyhealthy.Asforyourfriendsands,you’dbettertellthemtokeepawayfromdrugs,cigarettesandtoomuchalcohol.Ifnecessary,warnthemofthepotentialdanger.Getthemtoknowinparticularthatmanydeadlydiseases,forexample,lungcancer,areduetosmokingorpassivesmoking.Lastbutnotleast,youaresupposedtoraisetheirawarenessoflivingalow-carbonlife,liketurningoffthetapandelectricalapplianceswhengoingout,andnotcookingmorefoodthantheycanconsume. HereIwouldliketoappealtoallofyoutobetrulyhealthypeopleandmakecontributionstoagreenerearth.Remember,yourcontributioncounts!Together,individualscanmakeabigdifference!Wishallofyouahappy,healthyandgreenSpringFestival!
TheEditor三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict(迷),”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled(皱的).”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”
Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangesfromformaltocasualofficewearhavebeenslow.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,”saidbusinessadviserMaislyJones.
Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit'seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit'shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasasideeffectonwork.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsosaythatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”
56.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict”because_____.A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn'tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolooktidyandcleanallthetimeD.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes57.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because_____.A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkingB.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothesC.helookshandsomeincasualclothesD.henolongerworksforanycompany
58.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisFALSE?A.Manyworkersdon’tlikeaconservativedresscode.B.Comfortableclothesmakeworkersmoreproductive.C.Acasualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungworkers.D.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.
59.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.C.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.参考答案:CADC22.OnesillyquestionIsimplycan’tstandis“Howdoyoufeel?”
Usuallythequestionisaskedofamaninaction—amanonthego,walkingalongthestreets,orbusilyworkingathisdesk.Sowhatdoyouexpecthimtosay?He’llprobablysay,“Fine,I’mallright,”butyouhaveputabuginhisear—maybenowhe’snotsure.Ifyouareagoodfriend,youmayhaveseensomethinginhisface,orhiswalkthatheoverlookedthatmorning.Itstartsworryinghimalittle.Firstthingyouknow,helooksinamirrortoseeifeverythingisallright,whileyougomerrilyonyourwayaskingsomeoneelse,“Howdoyoufeel?”
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