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山东省青岛市莱西夏格庄镇中心中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Doyouthinkthefootballmatchwouldbeputoff____tomorrow?A.wereittorain
B.woulditrain
C.coulditrain
D.haditrained参考答案:A2.Neverputyourfortune________luck.A.inhonorof
B.atthemercyof
C.inchargeof
D.inmemoryof参考答案:
B3.Globaloilprices____
sinceJuneasdemandweakensinChinaandEuropewhileoutputintheUnitedStatesgrowssteadily.A.fell
B.hadfallen
C.werefalling
D.havebeenfalling参考答案:D【命题立意】动词的时态与语态现在完成进行时态,表示最近一段时间内反复发生的动作,最近一段时间,油价下降是反复发生的动作,故用现在完成进行时态。4.—DoctorBrown,what'syournextprojectgoingtobeabout?—Well,thatremains
.A.tosee
B.tobeseeing
C.toseeing
D.tobeseen参考答案:D5.ImanagedtosolvethequarrelbetweenMichaelandAllenwithouthurtingthefeelingsof
.A.neither B.none C.both D.either参考答案:D6.31.Newtechnologywasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly
,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.
A.savedwasteachers’energy
B.wasteachers’energysaved
C.teachers’energywassaved
D.wassavedteachers’energy参考答案:B略7.Theplanwasin
justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A.ruins
B.pieces
C.danger
D.trouble参考答案:A8.Vidal,theCubanforeignministry’sheadofU.S.affairshasexpressedthehope
winstheU.S.presidentialelectioninNovemberwillcontinuefurtheringtieswithCuba.A.thatwhoever B.whoever C.nomatterwho D.thatwho参考答案:A考查名词性从句。“that”引导名词“hope”的同位语从句,不可以省略。“whoever”在同位语从句中引导主语从句=anyonewho;注意:在C项上即使加了“that”也不能选,因为“nomatterwho”不能用来引导主语从句。故选A。句意:古巴外交部的美国事务主管维达尔表示,无论谁在今年11月赢得美国总统大选,都希望新总统将继续推动两国关系向前发展。9.ManyfactorieshavebeenquicktoadoptAI-assistedrobotsforsurvival________therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.A.incontrastto B.inregardto C.inresponseto D.inpreferenceto参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语。句意:许多工厂为了生存迅速采用人工辅助机器人,以应对劳动力短缺和成本上升的问题。A.incontrastto与……形成对照;B.inregardto关于;C.inresponseto响应,回应;D.inpreferenceto优先于。根据therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.可知,许多工厂要对劳动力短缺和成本上升的问题做出“回应”。故选C。10.Asmostofyouseemconfused,nowI’mgoingtothe_____measures.A.content
B.abstract
C.
D.concrete参考答案:D11.You’dbetternotcallmyteacherbetween9:00and11:00thismorning,forhe_______hislessonthen.A.willprepare
B.willhaveprepared
C.willbepreparing
D.wouldprepare参考答案:C19.______hasrecentlybeendonetoprovidemorebusesforthepeople,ashortageofpublicvehiclesremainsaseriousproblem.
A.What
B.Thoughwhat
C.Inspiteofwhat
D.Howeverwhat参考答案:C略13.Somepeoplelikedirkingcoffee,forithas_______effects.A.promoting
B.stimulating
C.enhancing
D.encouraging参考答案:B9.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment_______theylive.
A.what
B.which
C.when
D.where参考答案:D15.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia______shesaidthat,shehadlegalresponsibilityfor______shehaddone.A.that;whatever
B.thatwhat;whateverC.where;what
D.thatwhen;what参考答案:D【分析】考查名词从句的引导词。句意:这位歌手向媒体证实,当她这样说时,她对自己的所作的一切负完全的法律责任。【详解】Whatever为代词,相当于“anythingoreverythingthat…”。一般可译为“任何的事物”、“每一……的事物”“凡是….,无论什么都”,what为疑问词,意为“所做什么,所说的…,所谓的”分析句子可知,本句中的主句的主语是thesinger,谓语动词是confirmed,宾语是herclaim而shehadmadetothemedia是宾语的定语从句。claim与后面的从句是同位语关系,所以主语从句和同位语从句要有一个连词。而同位语从句中又是主从复合句,所以第一个空必须有两个连词(一个为claim与同位语之间的连词,一个为同位语从句中连接主从复合句的连词),分析可知,A和C是错误的。从句shesaidthat是一个结构完整的句子,所以不能用what,故B错误。表语从句中的主语从句的主语是she,介词for后面的宾语从句中的haddone缺少宾语,在名词从句中缺少宾语,指物,要用what。分析选项可知D项符合题意。16.WhileinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded_______FlorenceNightingale.
A.inhonorof
B.inlinewith
C.infavorof'
D.inplaceof参考答案:A28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted
B.hasbeenmelting
C.melted
D.ismelting参考答案:B略18.Toimpresstheirfansandviewers,allthefemalestars____toattendtheawardspresentation.A.dressedup
B.mixedup
C.didup
D.madeup参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)81.Whenyoureadthearticle,do_________(加下划线)themostimportantwords.82.Ismilitaryservice________(强制的)inyourcountry?83.Red_________(象征)thebravery,revolution,strengthandbloodofthecountry.84.Whatthemansaidwasnot_________(一致的)withtheirinvestigation..85.Wehadto___________(妥协)withhimonthepoint.86.Ins________tothefamousartist,weheldabigparty.87.TheBritishincreasedcontrolovertheirAmericancolonies,s_______soldiersthere.88.C______thathedidnotstudy,hedidwellonthetest.89.Ontrafficsignsyellowmeansthatweshouldtakec_______.90.Hewillbethes_________formeaschairpersonwhileIamaway.参考答案:三、阅读理解20.Theslogan“adogisforlife,notjustforChristmas”hasbeengoingstrongfor27yearsnow.DogsandcatshavebeenpopularChristmasgiftsinthegiftsintheUKandEuropeformanyyears.Butsomepeoplestillhaven’tquitegotthemessage.Thesloganstillholdsgood.Some105,000dogswereroundedupbylocalgovernmentlastyearbecausetheyhadbeenabandoned,manyofthemshortlyafterthefestivalseason.ThemainreasongivenbyownersforhandingtheirdogsovertotheDogsTrustisthatthedogsneedmoreattentionthantheycangive;behavioralproblemsandmovinghomearealsoreasonsgiven.ButEleanorSilk,theTrust’scommunicationsdirector,says,“It’softenfourorfivemonthsafterChristmas,inearlysummer,whenownersfindthatthedoghasgottoobigandtooactive,orithasn’tbeentrainedproperlyandhascauseddamagearoundthehome.”Inanycase,someorganizationsthathelppetsarequicktopointoutthatifyouareseriousaboutgettingapuppy(小狗)asapet,Christmasisnotthetimetodoit.Puppiesneedtogetusedtotheirnewsurroundings,tobeintroducedtoaroutine,andtobelookedafterlikesmallchildren.It’shardtomeetanyoftheseneedsatChristmas.What’smore,pullingapuppyoutofaChristmasstockinginitselfsendsthewrongmessagetochildren.Itencourageschildrentothinkofthepuppyasatoy,ratherthanaresponsibility.Appreciatingwhatyou’retakingonwithadogcanbeaseriousrealization.“Forlife”meansthinkingabouttheeffectthey’llhaveonyourlife.Italsoinfersyouwillneedtocareforthedogforitswholelife.56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DogsandCats—theMostPopularChristmasGifts.B.ApetisforLife,NotjustforChristmas.C.HowtoTakeCareofYourPetsoverChristmas.D.Let’sHelpThoseAbandonedPets.57.Theunderlinedwor
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