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山东省淄博市樊林中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Constantquarrelsbetweenmyparentsaredrivingmecrazy.IfonlyI
awarmandharmoniousfamily.
A.have
B.willhave
C.hadhad
D.had参考答案:D略2.Words_____mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohimforhavingsavedmykidfromtheburninghouse.A.left
B.discouraged
C.failed
D.disappointed参考答案:C3.31.—Hello,CanIspeaktoRobert,please?—Holdon,please.He
inthegarage.A.hasworked
B.isworking
C.worked
D.willwork.参考答案:B略4.
____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.Nomatterwhich
CWhatever
D.whichever参考答案:D.
解析:名词性从句。根据句意可做出正确选择。5.Reflectinga1970sJamesBondstyle,AlfredDunhillbarandlounge,whichopenedinMayatPlaza66,should____fansoftheexclusiveBritish-basedmen’sluxurybrand.A.applyfor
B.applyto
C.appealto
D.allowfor参考答案:C6.NowcomestheannouncementfromApple,oneoftheworld’sbest-knowncompanies,
SteveJobs—whoisconsideredaleadingfigureinboththecomputerandentertainmentindustries—passedaway,shockingallofus.
A.that
B.which
C.one
D.what参考答案:A7.Ataconstructionsiteinourcitytheworkershaveuncoveredanancientwallthat_______tokeeptheenemyoutofthecity,butitrequiresfurtherevidence.A.mighthavefunctioned
B.wouldhavefunctionedC.musthavefunctioned
D.shouldhavefunctioned参考答案:AA考查虚拟语气。mighthavedone意为“过去可能是做什么的”,是对过去肯定的猜测。句意为:在市里的一处工地上,工人们挖出了一道以前可能是用来御敌的城墙,但这还有待进一步验证。根据句意选A。8.Lastsummerwevisitedabandonedfarms______overahundredyearsago.
A.building
B.tobebuilt
C.built
D.beingbuilt参考答案:C9.—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid.
A.quitebychance B.itliesinmydrawer C.it’swellwritten
D.itwritesverywell参考答案:D10.Meyerandhisteamwerethefirst______howthediseasespreadsfromanimalstohumans.A.showingB.showC.toshowD.shown参考答案:C试题解析:本题考查非谓语动词,非谓语动词作定语前有theonly,thelast,thenext,thefirst,thebest等序数词或形容词最高级时,必须用不定式。11.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat-
nice.
A.looks
B.smells
C.feels
D.tastes参考答案:A12.---Ipaidhim300yuanforthesneakers.
---Oh,hechargedyoutoomuch.You_____themwithhalfthemoney.
A.couldhavebought
B.needn’thavebought
C.musthavebought
D.wouldn’thavebought参考答案:A13.Sincewehavetochange
trainsinChangchun,let’stake
fastone.A.the;/
B.the;the
C./;/
D./;a参考答案:D略14.A7-year-oldboyreceivedanoperationonTuesdaysuccessfully_______hehasmanyotherhealthproblems.A.since B.however
C.though D.therefore参考答案:C15.Itisnowmuchtoolatefortheshopping.Theshop
wellbeclosednow.
A.may
B.could
C.will
D.must参考答案:A16.Thoughtheyarenotsureofthelong-term
,allthescientistsagreetostarttheresearchimmediately.A.affect
B.result
C.effect
D.effort参考答案:C17.-----Howdidyoudointhetest?-----Notsowell.I______muchbetterbutImisreadthedirectionsforPartD.A.couldhavedone B.coulddo
C.musthavedone
D.shoulddo参考答案:A18.Maybeyouhavetravelledtomanypartsoftheworld,butnowhereelse_____strikingattractions.
A.youcanseesomany
B.canyouseesuchmany
C.youcanseesuchmany
D.canyouseemanysuch参考答案:D考查倒装结构及such的用法。根据句中的nowhere置于句首,句子要部分倒装;当such修饰a/an..时,放在所修饰词的前面,除此之外,such置于其后,例如:somesuchbooks,nosuch二、单词拼写19.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。SometimesChineseEnglishteachersarepuzzledby__16____questions,“Haveyougotanyskillsinreadingcomprehension?”Actually,manyoftheteacherscan’tgivestudents
17__
efficientwaytodealwithreading.Anyway,__18____oftensimplysay,“Readmoreandpractisemore,andyou
19__
(get)moreexperienceinreadingcomprehension.”Frankly,theseteachers’good
20
__(suggest)areonlyhelpfultoarousestudents’interestinreading
21
__nothelpfultodealwiththequestionsintheexaminationsofreadingcomprehension.Personally,Ithinktheskillforreadingcomprehensionshouldbebased
22__
theknowledgeofEnglishwriting.SincetheEnglishpassagesarewrittenundersomerulesorprinciples,thescienceofreadingandunderstandingmayhaveacloserelationshipwithwriting.Readingcomprehensioncan’tbeindependentfromtheknowledgeofwriting.So__23____(do)betterinreadingcomprehension,weshouldlearntheknowledgeofwriting,study__24____questionsaredesignedandtherelationship__25____questionsandthereadingmaterials.参考答案:16.such
由后面列举的问题可知,此处是指“这样的”问题。17.an
指“一种”有效的方法,表示“一种”用不定冠词,efficient以元音音素开头,用an。18.they
指代前文中的theteachers。19.willget
在“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型中,陈述句的谓语动词要用一般将来时。20.suggestions
作主语用名词,谓语是are,可见此名词要用复数。21.but
因helpfulto…与nothelpfulto…显然转折关系,用but连接两个形容词短语作表语。22.on
固定搭配bebasedon意为“以……为基础,在……的基础上”。23.todo
作目的状语,要用动词不定式。24.how
引导宾语从句,并在从句中作方式状语,即研究问题是“如何”设计的。25.between
表示两者之间。略三、阅读理解20.GENEVA,Feb.11(Xinhua)—ThecurrentLaNinaweatherphenomenonmayjustbeapartialcauseofsouthChina’sfreeze-upatthestartof2008,saidtheUnitedNationsWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO)Monday.ThelatestLaNinapattern,whichbeganinthethirdquarterof2007,haspickedupstrengthinthepastthreemonths,withseasurfacetemperaturesnowabout1.5to2degreesCelsius(摄氏度)colderthanaverageoverlargepartsoftheeasternandcentralequatorialPacificOcean,saidthelatestreportissuedbytheWMO.PresentingtheGeneva-basedbody’sreport,RupaKumarKilli,aWMOclimateexpert,saidtherecentmonth-longsnowandice-stormsinChina’scentral,southernandeasternregionscouldbeconnectedwiththeLaNinaphenomenon,theclimaticoppositeofElNino(厄尔尼诺现象).However,hesaidChina’sfreeze-upwasaresultofseveralcausescombinedandwaspartlycausedbyacoldsurgefromthenorthandwest.HealsosaidthepresentLaNinacyclemaylastatleastuntilmid-2008anditisalsopossible,iflesslikely,thatthecyclecouldstretchintothethirdquarter.LaNinaisalargepoolofunusuallycoldwaterintheequatorialPacificthatdevelopseveryfewyearsandinfluencesglobalweather.ItistheclimaticoppositeofElNino,awarmingofthePacific,andbothhavebeenassociatedwithextremeweatheraroundtheglobe.SinceJan.10,snow,sleetandlowtemperatureshavesweptChina’ssouthernregions,arareoccurrenceforthearea.
51.WhatpartiallycausedsouthChina’sfreeze-upatthebeginningof2008?A.LaNina.
B.ElNino.
C.Typhoon.
D.Frost.52.WhendidthelatestLaNinaweatherphenomenonbegin?A.Inthespringof2007.
B.Inthesummerof2007.C.Inthefallof2007.
D.Inthewinterof2007.53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Due
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