上七牛课件-七年级grammar

Unit7Unit7ShoppingGrammarWecanseesomeredapplesintheappletree.Wecan’tseeanyredapplesinthetree.Doyouhaveanybreadonyourdesk?A.Using‘some’and‘any’.

IneedtobuysomeChristmaspresents.Doyouhaveanymoney?No,Idon’thaveanymoney.someany用法小结1.some常用肯定句以及期待对方给予肯定回答的请求、建议的问句中。如：

Theyhave

some

money.(肯定句)

Wouldyoulike

some

tea?(建议)

CanIhave

some

oranges?(请求)2.any常用于疑问句和否定句中。如：Doessheoftenbuy

any

presentsforher

sister?(疑问句)Idon’tneed

any

help.(否定句)★some,any既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词，表示“一些”。Completetheconversationwith‘some’or‘any’.Millie:Weneedmanythingsfortheparty,Daniel.Daniel:Yes.Wehaveabigcakeand______bread.Doweneed______fruit?someanyMillie:Sure.Weneed______bananasandoranges.Daniel:Whataboutdrinks?Millie:Weneed_____juiceandcola.somesomeDaniel:OK.Doweneedtobuy______papercups?Millie:Yes,wealsoneed_______papercups.Daniel:Allright.Let’sgo.anysomeThereisabirdinthetree.Therearetwocatsunderthetree.Thereissomemilkintheglass.Arethereanybirdsinthetree?Yes,thereare.Isthereanymilkintheglass?No,thereisn’t.Isthereanywaterinit?Yes,thereis.B.Using‘therebe’

1.There

is

apearonthetable.2.There

is

somemilkintheglass.3.There

is

not

anorangeinthebag.4.There

is

not

anybreadontheplate.5.There

are

somepotatoesinthefridge.6.There

are

somedrinksonthetable.7.There

are

not

anycakesinthebox.8.

Is

thereapearonthedesk?

Yes,there

is.

/No,there

isn’t.9.

Is

thereanybreadonthetable?

Yes,there

is./No,there

isn’t.10.

Are

thereanyvegetablesinthebasket?

Yes,there

are./No,there

aren’t.1.Therebe表示“某地有某物或有某人。

e.g.Thereisachairintheroom.

房间里有一张椅子。

Therearealotofstudentsintheplayground.

操场上有许多学生。Therebe用法小结Therearen’tanyflowersonthetable.桌上没有花。Isthereanybreadinthebag?书包里有面包吗？2.Therebe结构中be用法如下：

thereis+可数名词单数或不可数名词

thereare+可数名词复数3.Therebe结构的否定句是在be后面加not，即：

e.g.Thereisnot/isn’tanycomputerinmystudy.

一般疑问句的构成是将动词be移到句首。

e.g.Isthereachairintheroom?

Arethereanypicturesonthewall?4.

注意区分therebe和have的用法。therebe结构表示“存在”，而have表示“拥有”。如：

Thereisapictureonthewall.

墙上有幅画。

Ihavesomepictures.我有一些画。CompleteMillie’sarticlewiththecorrectformsoftherebe.Myschoolisverybeautiful,and________someshopsaroundit._________abookshopnearmyschool._________alotofgoodbooksinit.________alsosomepens,rubbersandexercisebooks.Sometimeswegothereafterschool.thereareThereisThereareThereare________hairclips,musicboxesandsomeothernicethingstoo.Wecanbuypresentsforourfriendsintheshop.Notfarawayfrommyschool,________alsoasupermarket.Itisnotverybig,but_________enoughsnacksinit.thereareTherearethereisTaskLookatyourclassroomandmakesentencesusing‘Thereis/are…’ExercisesI.用some,any填空：1.Isthere_______paperonyourdesk?2.Hedoesn’thave_______brothers.3.Weneed_______fruitattheparty.4.Doesshehave______friendsthere?5.Wouldyoulike_______bread?6.Therearen’t____pearsinthebasket.7.CouldIhave________snacksnow?anyanysomeanysomeanysomeII.翻译下列句子：1.沿着这条街有两家超市。

2.我能为你做点什么？3.我想买一些不同于埃米的礼物。Therearetwosupermarketsdownthestreet.WhatcanIdoforyou?IwanttobuysomepresentsdifferentfromAmy’s.4.这条河里有鱼吗？5.桌上没有任何蔬