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欢迎阅读本文档,希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档,希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档,希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档,希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档,希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档,希望本文档能对您有所帮助!Module10Unit3Languageinuse教学目标【知识目标】1.词汇period,spirit,relationship,relative,salad,grape,kangaroo,lazy,riding,ride2.that引导的定语从句【能力目标】能够读懂介绍旅游的文章,理解语篇主题和细节。能够用定语从句描写自己的旅游经历。【情感态度目标】爱护大自然,保护大自然。教学重难点【教学重点】1.领会并灵活使用本模块的单词、短语和句型2.理解并掌握that引导的定语从句的用法【教学难点】定语从句的用法教学过程Step1LanguagepracticeIhavesomephotosthatItookinAustralialastyear.Theywearspecialhatsthatkeepthefliesaway.ThehorsethatIrodewaslazy.ThegamethattheylikemostisAustralianfootball.Step2Readthepassageandunderlineallthesentenceswiththat.Australiahasmorebeachesthananyothercountry—morethan10,000!Ithasoneofthemostfamousbeachesintheworld,calledBondiBeach.BondiBeachisthemostbeautifulbeachthatIhaveeverseen.Itisahuge,widebeachthatisverypopularforswimmingandotherwatersports.Itisagreatplacetovisitandtospendsometimeat.ItiseasytogettherebybusortrainfromthecentreofSydney.Thehotelthatwestayedinwasrightonthebeach.Itwasperfect!Keys:BondiBeachisthemostbeautifulbeachthatIhaveeverseen.Itisahuge,widebeachthatisverypopularforswimmingandotherwatersports.Thehotelthatwestayedinwasrightonthebeach.Nowworkinpairs.Discussthemeaningofthesentenceswiththat.Step3that引导定语从句that为定语从句的引导词,放在先行词及定于从句之间起连接作用,同时在定语从句中充当句子成分。that引导的定语从句既可以修饰无生命的事物,也可以修饰有生命的动物或人,that在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时可以省略)。关系代词只能用that的情况:(1)
如果先行词是all,much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。例如:All
the
people
that
are
present
burst
into
tears.Is
there
anything
that
I
can
do
for
you?(2)
如果先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast,thebest等词修饰,关系代词常用that(指人时,可以用who)。例如:This
is
the
very
book
that
I
want
to
find.That
is
the
best
film
that
we
have
seen.I
was
the
only
person
in
my
office
that/who
was
invited.
(3)
当先行词被all,every,no,some,any,little,much所修饰时。例如:You
can
take
any
seat
that
is
free.(4)
当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。例如:It
is
the
first
foreign
book
that
I
have
ever
seen.This
is
the
most
beautiful
flower
that
I
have
seen.(5)
在there
be句型中,常用that。There
is
a
man
that
lives
in
that
village.(6)
先行词有两个,一个指人,一个指物,关系代词应该用that。例如:The
boy
and
the
dog
that
are
in
the
picture
are
very
lovely.及时练1.All____isneededisasupplyofoil.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which【解析】先行词是不定代词all,其限定性定语从句应由关系代词that引导,在该定语从句中充当主语。2.Thestudent_____wonthefirstprizeisthemonitorwhoworkshard.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which【解析】指人时有时只用who不宜用that。但是一个句子中带有两个定语从句,其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that,另一个宜用who,以免重复。Step4Completetheconversations.Usethat.A:Doyouwanttoseemyphotos?B:Whatphotos?A:ThephotosthatItookinAustralia.1.—Whatsurprisedyoumostin Australia?—Thething_________________mostwastheweather!2.—WhatdoyoucallthatfamousAustraliananimal?Theone______________.—Oh,youmeanthekangaroo.3.—WhatisthemostpopularsportinAustralia?—Thesport_____________________inAustraliaisAustralianfootball.4.—WhatdotheancientAboriginalstoriesdescribe?—Theydescribethespirits___________________.5.—WhatisthefoodlikeinAustralia?—Oh,great!Itisthebestfood________________________.Keys:thatsurprisedme,thatisthemostpopular,thatcanjump,thatcreatedtheworld,thatIhaveevereatenStep5Thinkofananimalandwritesomesentencesaboutit,startingwithThisisananimalthat…Nowreadyoursentencestoyourpartner.Howquicklycanyourpartnerguesswhatitis?Step6Putthewordsintothecorrectcolumn.AustralianbeefdiaryfarmergrapehamhathorsekangarooletterrelativesaladscissorstrousersAnimalsFoodThingsPeoplehorsekangaroobeefgrapehamsaladdiaryhatletterscissorstrousersAustralianfarmerrelativeNowworkinpairs.Chooseonetopicandtalkaboutit.Step7Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox.Keys:overthere,allover,brushoff,allthetimeStep8Listenandnumberthepictures.Keys:3,2,4,1Step9Readthepassageandcheck(√)thetruesentences.1.Thewriter’sfamilyhadpicnicsintheirgarden.2.Thewriter’sfamilyhadhotfoodtoeatattheirpicnics.3.TheantswereaproblemincentralAustralia.4.TheweatherwasveryhotincentralAustralia.5.Thewriter’smotherthinksthesunisbadforthechildren.6.Thewriterlikesfliesbetterthanants.Keys:1,3,4,5Step10AroundtheworldStep11Moduletask:MakingaposteraboutacountryWorkingroups.Talkaboutwhatyouwouldliketoincludeinyourposterandhowtopresentit.Chooseacountryyouwouldliketomaketheposterabout.Thinkaboutthekindsofthingsyouwanttoknow:location,capital,famousplaces,famouspeople,customsandtraditions,etc.Thinkabouthowyouwouldpresentyourinformation:photos,leaflets,descriptions,maps,etc.Step
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