2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市邳州第三中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年江苏省徐州市邳州第三中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. He _ through to the finals.A. expectsgettingB. is expected getting C. expects to gettingD. is expected to get参考答案：D 略2. If a shop has chairs _ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. that B. which C. when D. where 参考答案：D略3. More

2、highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made 参考答案：A4. He always did well at school _ having to do parttime jobs every now and then. A. in spite of B. instead of C. in case of D. in favor of参考答案：A略5. Ma

3、ny white-collar people, working in big cities, like to live in the country where there is a(n) _ of peace and calm. A. glory B. atmosphere C. fantasy D. passion参考答案：B6. we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.A. If B. Whether C. That D. When参考答案：B7. Do you expect _to be a possibility that

4、Palestine and Israel will make a peace agreement after Yasser Arafat died. A. that B. there C. one D. It参考答案：B8. When could you have a meal with me ?Id like to go whenever it is_ to you.A. fit B. nice C. convenient D. suit参考答案：C略9. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some_ a life span of aro

5、und 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. have D. to have参考答案：A略10. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to a key university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in参考答案：C11. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.A.I reslized B.I had realized C.had I realized D. did I

6、 realize参考答案：D略12. , he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may B. Quiet student as he may beC. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student参考答案：Bas引导让步状语从句应该倒装，本题中需要放在as之前的部分应该是整个表语部分并且要省略student前的不定冠词(若要保留该不定冠词，则应将其置于quiet与student之间。)13. _ ,I

7、 would like to go to see your new rose garden this weekend . A. If possible B. If I am possible C. Possible D. If it possible参考答案：A14. My brother _ to college last year, but unfortunately he wasnt able to take the examination because he was seriously ill.A. neednt have goneB. shouldnt have goneC. co

8、uld have goneD. must have gone参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。A. neednt have gone本不需要做某事，实际上却做了；B. shouldnt have gone本不应该做某事，实际上却做了；C. could have gone本可以做某事，实际上却没有做；D. must have gone一定做了某事；句意：我的哥哥去年本可以进大学，但不幸地是因为生了重病，没有能够参加考试。根据句意可知表示“本可以做某事，实际上却没有做”，这是对过去情况的虚拟，故C项正确。【点睛】“情态动词+have done”既可以表示对过去情况的推测，也可以表示虚拟语气。一、“

9、must+ have+ done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”，该结构只用在肯定句里。1.It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面还是湿的。2.You must have been mad to speak to the servant.你和仆人说话,一定是发疯了。二、“cant+ have+ done”表示对过去事情的否定推测,译成“不可能做过某事”。1.Mr.Smith cant have gone to Beijing, for I saw him in the library

10、just now.史密斯先生不可能去北京了,我刚才还在图书馆见过他。2. Mary cant have stolen your money. She has gone home.玛丽不可能偷你的钱,她回家去了。三、“can+ have+ done”表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句,译成“可能做过吗?”。1. There is no light in the room. Can they have gone out?屋里没有灯,他们可能出去了吗?2. There is nowhere to find them. Where can they have gone?到处找不到他们,他们可能到什么地方

11、去呢?四、“could+ have+ done”是虚拟语气, 表示对过去事情的假设, 意思是本来能够做某事而没有做。He could have passed the exam, but he was too careless.本来他能够通过考试,但是他太粗心。五、“may+ have+ done”表示对发生过的事情的推测,意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”,用于肯定句中。What has happened to George?I dont know. He may have got lost.乔治 发生了什么事?我不知道,他可能迷路了。六、“might+ have+ done”表示对过去事情的推

12、测,might与may意思相同,但可能性更小.多用于虚拟语气结构中。1. He might have given you more help, even though he was busy.(MET90)他或许会多给你一些帮助,即使他很忙。2. She might have achieved greater progress, if you had given her more chances.如果你多给她点机会,她可能已经取得更大的成绩。七、“would+ have+ done”虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是“本来会做”。1. I would have told you all a

13、bout the boys story, but you didnt ask me.我本来会告诉你这个小男孩的故事,但是你没有问我。2. Without your help, I wouldnt have achieved so much.没有你的帮助,我是不会取得如此大的成绩。3. Thank you so much for everything! I wouldnt survived without you.谢谢你为我做的一切,没有你我可能都无法活下来。八、“should+ have+ done”意思是“本来应该做某事,而实际没做.”“shouldnt+ have+ done”表示本来不应

14、该做某事,而实际做了.含有指责对方或自责的含意。1. Tom, you are too lazy. The work should have been finished yesterday.汤姆,你太懒惰了,这项工作本来应该昨天就做完的。2. Look, Tom is crying. I shouldnt have been so harsh on him.看,汤姆哭了,我本来不应该对他如此严厉。3.We shouldnt have dragged him into this business at all.我们本不应该把他拉进来的(意思被拉下水,无法收场。)九、“ought to+ have

15、+ done”表示过去应该做而实际并没有做,译成“理应做”,往往表示遗憾，与“should+ have+ done”用法基本一样。I ought to have gone home last Sunday.我理应上星期日回家。You ought not to have given him more help.你不应该帮助他那么多。十、“need+ have+ done”表示本来需要做某事而没有做.“neednt+ have+ done”则表示“本来不需要做某事而做了”。I neednt have bought so much wineonly five people came.我本来没有必要买

16、这么多酒,只来了五个人。He need have hurried to the station. In that case, he wouldnt have missed the train.他本来需要快点去车站,那样的话,他就不会误了火车。15. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _ to come again the next day. A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told参考答案：C16. Ill get Bill to _ me _ the pia

17、no at the school concert tomorrow.A. company; to B. accompany; by C. company; on D. accompany; on 参考答案：D17. East of the mountain _two towns, _my hometown.A. lies ; where lies B. lie; one of which isClies; one of which is D. lie; one of them is参考答案：B略18. The mother felt herself cold and her hands tre

18、mbled as she read the letter from the battlefield. A. grown B. grow C. to grow D. to have grown参考答案：B19. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year. A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构

19、的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Over the summer, a Chinese company, Xiaomi, took the No. 1 position in Chinas competitive market. 36 title is now the worlds third largest phone maker.Xiaomi 37 (found) in 2010 as a company to sell smartly designed phones at cheap prices over 38 Internet. A

20、clever social media strategy and a business plan 39 emphasized customers satisfaction after sales helped the company build huge support from young and trendy Chinese people. With people in China 40 (expect) to buy 500 million smartphones in 2015, Xiaomi plans to strengthen 41 it has achieved. 42 Xia

21、omi makes some money on phone sales, the company is not content and has the ambition 43 (increase) profitability by selling 44 (serve) like entertainment and apps through the phone. Besides, the company has started to sell other devices, 45 a smart television, a tablet and a fitness band. 参考答案：36.It

22、s 37. was founded 38. the 39. which/that 40.expected 41. what 42. Although/Though/While 43. to increase 44. services 45. like三、 阅读理解21. Inside the Rain RoomThe Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice. Is it worth the wait? Yes, I assure (确保)you it is. Once inside, visitors find

23、a long, dark room with a high ceiling. A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors. The mist.The damp air.The noise. It feels like a heavy storm is pouring down. But the storm is inside. And visitors arent getting wet. Instead, visitors wander in awe, admiring the rain an

24、d the artists who created it. The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans, nature and technology. With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move, it does just that. Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and forei

25、gn. The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month. I urge you to visit before then. Its time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!Welcome to the Rain Rooml The Rain Room features falling water. Please be aware you may get slightly wet. However, visitors wearing raincoats will be turned away.l This exhibit features advanced technology. To ensure its effectiveness, please avoid wearing dark or reflective clothing.l Visitors are welcome to take photographs of the exhibit.l Children must be accompanied by an adult.l For the conven