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1、2021-2022学年山东省德州市第七中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country.A. companies B. branches C. organizations D. businesses参考答案:B略2. Not until Mr. Smith came to China _ what kind of a country she is.A. did he know B. he knew C. he didnt know D. he co
2、uld know参考答案:A3. The arrangements for_ concert next Saturday are all in_ place.Athe;aBthe;/Ca;/Da;the参考答案:B4. Many people would rather _ eating out on holiday than give up their broadband, mobile phone and pay-TV services, according to a recent survey. A. cut off B. cut in C. cut back on D. cut up参考
3、答案:C5. alloureffortstopersuadehim, hestillwouldntchangehismindtoquithisjob. A. WithB. DespiteC. BeyondD. Although参考答案:B6. The little girl is walking along the beach, _, occasionally bending down to pick up a beautiful seashell.A. happily and joyfullyB. happily and joyfulC. happy and joyfulD. happy a
4、nd joyfully参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词作状语。句意:那个小女孩沿着海边走,开心又兴奋,偶尔弯下腰捡起一个漂亮的贝壳。本句强调主语处于一种什么样的状态,用形容词作状语,对主语的情况进行说明,故C项正确。7. Tom _ for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _ a goal. A. has hesitated; wouldnt have scored B. hesitated; would score C. has hesitated; wouldnt score D. hesitated; would have sc
5、ored参考答案:D8. Rather than_ letters many people would telephone these days()Ato writeBwroteCwriteDwriting参考答案:C考查固定搭配would ratherthan或wouldrather than的句型,表示宁愿而不愿,与其宁可的意思可以颠倒为:rather thanwouldWould(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式,即动词原形,若选用的动词相同,那么than 后的动词可以省略此题为颠倒的rather thanwould结构,故选C9. It is universally
6、acknowledged that dogs have an _ sense of smell. A. acute B. abstract C. active D. awkward参考答案:A10. Chinas labor supply will continue to rise, despite the fact that the working age population _.A. has decreased B. was decreasingC. will be decreasing D. is decreasing参考答案:D11. Old memories are often _
7、when you hear a particular song or see a similar scene.A. called in B. called on C. called out D. called up参考答案:D12. The teacher asked a second question _ I could answer the first one.A. before B. after C. when D. as参考答案:A13. We bought the big house with the saving we had _ for several years. A.set
8、off B.set down C.set aside D.set about参考答案:C略14. Did Peter fix the computer himself? He _, because he doesnt know much about computers. A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it 参考答案:C略15. Allow children to express themselves, _they have different opinions .A. until B. unless C. ev
9、en if D. as though参考答案:C16. _ strong earthquakes have hit Japan over the past weeks, _ to the sense of unease across the country, where the final death toll is expected to top 18,000.A. Scores of, adding B. Score of, added C. Dozens of, appealing D. Dozen of, appealed参考答案:a略34. She had just finished
10、 her homework _ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since参考答案:C略18. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made. A. project B. commitment C. competition D. ambition参考答案:B二、
11、书面表达19. 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。内容主要包括:1.自我介绍(包括英语能力); .参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家); 3.希望获准.注意:1.词数100左右:2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Sir or Madam,Im Lihua,.Looking forward to your reply!Lihua参考答案:略20. 最近,你所在的学校开展了对参加志愿者工作的看法调查。请根据下表提供的信息,写一篇报道,客观
12、地介绍有关情况。词数:120左右。80%的学生获得生活经验和技能,更好地为你的学习或未来的事业服务20%的学生无报酬,浪费时间,耽误学习你的看法 . . 参考答案:Rencently, our school has carried out a survey on voluntary work and different students have different attitudes. 80% of the students are in favor of doing voluntary work and they firmly believe that by doing voluntary
13、 work, they can gain valuable experience and skills, which are helpful for their study and future career. However, 20%the students against voluntary work think the work is done without payment and it is a waste of time. In my opinion, each of us should make a contribution to society. No matter how s
14、mall it is, it will help make a difference.三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Crosstalk (相声),a traditional form of comic storytelling, is making a comeback in Chinas tea houses and theatres. Audiences can laugh the night away every Saturday at the Qianxiangyi Teahouse in Tianjin, entertai
15、ned by the apprentices(学徒) of Hou Baolin, Ma Sanli or Yin Shoushan all leading crosstalk artists of years past for only 20yuan ($2.40).the success in Tian jin has also caused the rejuvenation (复活) of crosstalk in Beijing and other places. Although the art form originated in Beijing in the Qing Dynas
16、ty(1644-1911), Tianjin became a place where rising stars formed their styles and new pieces were tried out. The city was well-known nationwide for the quality of its crosstalk performances. Known in Chinese as xiangsheng(literally, face and voice), crosstalk was the predominant(支配的) form of comedy t
17、hroughout most of the 20th century. In the old days in Tianjin and elsewhere, temple fairs and markets were the main places for crosstalkers to perform, although they occasionally also appeared in teahouses or theatres. Crosstalk pieces draw on every aspect of Chinese culture, from history and folk
18、tales to social issues of the time. Although therere hundreds of traditional pieces, theyre constantly rewritten to suit the times and the audience, while new works are written as well. Its one of hte features that have made crosstalk a public art form throughout its history. Crosstalk was in the do
19、ldrums(萎靡不振) with competition from other art forms, especially TV, said Wang Xiaochun, headmaster of the Northern Storytelling Arts School of China(NSAS). But it has regained its status with crosstalk fans, especially young people, growing aware of its rare qualities. More and more students are comi
20、ng to NSAS to study crosstalk, including some girl students, said Wang. Theyre sure that crosstalk will have a strong market.48. Accroding to the text, crosstalk is so popular throughout its history because _.A. It is constantly changed and renewed B. It is often performed at temple fairs C. It is d
21、ifferent from other arts D. It is comic and humourous 49. Crosstalk makes a comeback mainly because _.A. it is a popular traditional art after allB. the pieces contain some famous folk talesC. the crosstalkers make it return to teahouses D. the pieces are made to suit the times and the audience 50.
22、We can learn that the future of crosstalk first lies in _.A. setting up more storytelling art schools B. beating TV and other artsC. young peoples awareness of its value D. a strong market 参考答案:ADC22. Where there are people, there are chickens. One result of a huge chicken population is a huge amoun
23、t of chicken feather, which are normally burned or treated as rubbish, polluting the environment.Ryan Robinson, a biology graduate from Imperial College London, believed there would be a different solution for this feathery waste. Therefore, along with designer Elena Dieckman, he has discovered a wa
24、y to turn feathers into an insulating (绝缘的) material for buildings or a packing material for food or medicine. The pair has formed a start-up, called Aeropowder, to try and turn their invention into a commercial product. They believe the new material could have a range of uses.“Currently feathers ar
25、e mainly transformed in this country to a low-grade animal food called feather meal. Feathers can also be burned or thrown away. And these methods do not make use of their amazing natural properties (特性).” says Robinson.It turns out that feathers are quite a wonder material. “Feathers are insulating
26、 due to their structure, which are hollow fibers,” says Robinson. Extra air in the fibers means less heat transfer. “What has been surprising is how well the material has performed, and we hope to continue to make it better and better. “The current form of Aeropowders material looks much more like a
27、 fattened brick of feathers. Its flexible and light.Aeropowder isnt the first to try to find a further use for this very common waste product. In 2011, researchers from the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in the US suggested that chicken feathers should be used to help produce a kind of environmental
28、 plastic. The next challenge will be to find a way for this material to be made close to where the chickens are, rather than sending it far away to a processing plant.“There is still work to be done to get our material tested with early adopters,” Robinson says. “But in the long term, we wish to bec
29、ome the world experts in feather-based materials.”29. Why did Ryan begin to search for the solution for feathery waste?A. To produce environmental plastic. B. To make big business profits.C. To find better building materials. D. To avoid its polluting the environment.30. Whats the advantage of the f
30、eather building material?A. It can keep the house warm. B. It is easy to be made into bricks.C. It is enough. D. It helps heat spread quickly.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Ryan: an expert in feather-based materialsB. Feather meal: a new kind of animal foodC. Chicken feathers: a wonder materialD. Aeropowder: a new processing plant参考答案:29. D 30. A
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