初二下英语Unit 2生词和练习

1、Unit 2 Ill help to clean the city parksclean up/kli:n p/打扫干净cheer/t/欢呼；喝彩cheer up/t p/变得更高兴；振奋起来give out/v aut/分发；散发volunteer/vlnt/义务做；自愿做；志愿者come up with/km p w/想出；提出put off/put f/推迟sign/san/标志；信号notice/nts/通告；注意hand out/hnd aut/分发call up/k:l p/打电话给（某人）；征召used to/ju:st tu:/曾经；过去lonely/lnl/孤独的；寂寞的ca

2、re for/ke f:/照顾，非常喜欢several/sevrl/几个；数个；一些strong/str/强烈的；强壮的feeling/fi:l/感觉；感触satisfaction/stsfkn/满足；满意joy/d/高兴；愉快owner/n/物主；主人try out/tra aut/参加选拔；试用journey/d:n/旅行；行程raise/rez/募集；征集alone/ln/独自；单独repair/rpe/修理；修补fix/fks/修理；安装fix up/fks p/修理；装饰give away/v we/赠送；捐赠take after/tek :ft/（外貌或行为）像broken/brk

3、n/破损的；残缺的wheel/wi:l/车轮；车子letter/let/信；函/ms/女士；小姐set up/set p/建起；设立the disabled残疾人/ dsebld/丧失能力的；有残疾的make a difference/mek dfrns/影响；有作用/bland/瞎的；失明的/def/imagine/mdn/想象；设想difficulty/dfklt/困难；难题/p()n/打开door/d:/门carry/kr/拿；提；扛train/tren/训练；培训/ksatd/training训练；培训/tren/kindness/kandns/仁慈；善良/klev/聪明的unders

4、tand/ndstnd/理解；领会change/tend/变化；改变interest/ntrst/兴趣；关注sir/s:/先生madam/mdm/夫人；女士phrases and sentence patterns1clean up 打扫/清除干净 2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发；散发 4.used to 曾经；过去5.give away 赠送；捐赠 6.set up 建立；设立 7.make a difference 影响；有作用 e up with 想出9.put off 推迟 10.put up 张贴11.call up 打电话给 12.hel

5、p out 帮助摆脱困境13.care for 照顾；照看 14.give up 放弃 15.try out for 参加选拔 e true 实现17.run out of 用光 18.take after 与相像19.fix up 修理 20.be similar to 与相似21.need to do sth. 需要做某事 22.make plans to do sth. 制订计划做某事23.ask sb.（not） to do sth. 要求某人（不要）做某事24.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事25.give up+时间+to do sth. 放弃时间去做某事26.get

6、 a feeling of 有感觉27.decide to do sth.决定做某事 28.help sb. （to） do sth. 帮助某人做某事29.make a difference to 对产生影响30.make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使得某人做某事可能31.try out试用，试验32.help out with sth. 帮助解决困难33.work for 为工作；为. 效力34.for example 比如；例如35.be able to 能够36.volunteer as a teacher 志愿者教师37.give somebody

7、orders 给某人下命令38.only two weeks from now从现在起仅仅两个周的时间39.could read by herself 能够独自阅读40.at the age of four 在四岁的时候41.be busy with my studies忙于我的学习42.be strong in= be good at擅长于exercises单项选择:1.You shouldnt _ your hope. Everything will be better. A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up2. He didnt use t

8、o _ soccer, but now he likes _ it.Aplaying, playing Bplay, playingCplaying, to play Dplays, to play3.A lot of meeting were_ because of the dangerous disease. A. turned off B. set off C. put off D. taken off4.Dont _ the people in trouble. Try to help them. A. hear from B. go over C. laugh at D. look

9、like5.Tom, its cold outside. _ your coat when you go out. -OK, Mom. A. Take off B. Take away C. Put away D. Put on6.The plane _ at three oclock in the afternoon. A. takes off B. takes away C. takes out D. takes down7._ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country? A. Instead o

10、f B. Because of C. Thanks to D. As for8.Pollution is a serious problem. Scientists have _ some good ways to save it. A. come up with B. come on C. come out D. come up9.Some people plan to _ a volunteer project to help the disabled children. A. put up B. think up C. set up D. cheer up10. The shoes ar

11、e very nice. Ill take them. -But you must _ first. I think the size is a bit small for you. A. pay for themB. try them onC. put them on D. Take them off11. The music is too loud,would you mind_? A. turn it down B. turning it down C. turning down it12. _ the bad weather, the swimming match had been p

12、ut off. A. Because B. Thanks to C. With the help of 13. -_the socks,Jim. You shouldnt throw them everywhere. -OK.Mom.A.Drive B.Take off C.Try on D.Put away14. He _ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag. A. picked up B. threw away C. looked forD. handed in15. Remember to_ the lights

13、 when you leave your classroomAturn on Bturn off Cturn up D. turn down16. Kate didnt go to the movie last night because she had to _ her sick dog at home. A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after17. My parents and I like to _ outside after dinnerIt is really relaxing Arun off Bhang out Cdress

14、 up18. -How are you getting along with your classmates? -Very well. They are all_ me.A, afraid of B. angry with C. tired of D. friendly to19. Lets go to see the sick kids and _.Acheer them up Bcheer up themCclean up them Dfix them up20. If you do your best, Im sure youll _ do it well.Acan Bcould Car

15、e able to Dbe able to 21.Our parents often tell us not _ alone in the river in summer.A.swim B.to swim C.swimmingD.swam22.The father is creative enough _so many nice toys for his daughter.A.buying B.making C.to buy D.to make23.I often saw the boys _ in the river.A.swamB.swimming C.to swim D.swim24.I

16、t takes me two hours _ my homework every day.A.doing B.to doC.did D.does25.The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water _?A.drinkB.drinking C.to drink D.drunk26.Its easy _ the problem.A.for him solve B.for him to solve C.of him solving D.of him to solve27. _ is not easy to

17、 look after a little baby.A.TheB.What C.ItD.How28.I hope _ you next Sunday.A.seeB.to see C.sees D.seeing29.Uncle Ted was very rich. But now he has no place to _ .A.live B. live on C.live in D.live with30.Could you please pass me the book? _. A.Yes, I could. B.No, I couldnt.C.Sure, here you are. D.No

18、, thats no problem.31.What are you doing, Uncle Wang?Im sorting out old books and Ill _ to kids in West China.A.give them up B.give them away C.give them off D.give them in32.We found _ necessary to protect animals in danger.A.it B.this C.that D./33.You should _ smoking. Its bad for your health.A.get up B.put up C.give up D.look up34.Thank you for your _ ,otherwise I couldnt finish my study.A.kindB.kindly C.kindness D.kinds35.He is strong _ football.A.in playB.in playingC.at playD.at playing36. The little girl can cook dinner by _.Ahimself Bherself Citself Dmy