(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题五短文改错第三节题组练习题组5

1、第三节题组练习1：（2017 湖南长郡中学一模）Last summer, I got a part-time job as a waiterworked hard and veryhelpful.Everyone in a restaurant including some regular customer liked me.One day,a foreign couple in their fifties entered into the restaurant.I was happy to have a chance to practice their spoken English.I we

2、nt up to greet them warm.After I tooktheir order , I told them their food will be served quickly because we Chinese respect the elderly.After heard my words , a look of displeasure appeared on the wife s face.Seeing my confusing look , her husband explained to me the Westerners disliked the descript

3、ion old” . I apologized to them but realized the importance of knowing cultural differences.答案Last summer ,I got a part-time job as a waiter.I worked hard andA was veryhelpful.Everyone inarestaurant including some regular thecustomercustomersliked me.Oneday, a foreign couple in their fifties entered

4、 into the restaurant.I was happy tohave a chance to practicetheirmy spoken English.I went up to greetthemwarm.After warmlyI took their order , Itoldthem their food -wl be served quicklywouldbecause we Chineserespect the elderly.Afterheardhimy words , a look of displeasure appeared on thewife s face.

5、Seeing myconfusinglook , her husband explained to me the Westerners confuseddisliked the descriptionbutold . I apologized to them nd realized the importanceof knowing cultural differences.1 .答案 在very前加was解析考查谓语动词。helpful意为“乐于助人的”，前的 worked 可知，应在 very 前力口 was。2 .答案 a-theand连接两个并列的谓语，根据 and解析考查冠词。前面提到

6、自己做服务员，所以restaurant特指自己工作的那家餐馆， 其前应用定冠词the ,故将a改为the。3 .答案customerfcustomers解析考查名词的单复数。customer意为“顾客”，为可数名词，其前有some修饰，因此应用复数形式，故将 customer改为customers 。4 .答案删除into解析考查动词。enter本身就意为进入，根据语境可知此处不与into连用，故将into删除。5 .答案 their 一my解析考查代词。主语是I,此处指“我很高兴有机会练习一下我的英语口语”，故将their改为my）6 .答案warm-warmly解析考查副词。修饰动词gre

7、et应用副词，故将 warm改为warmly。7 .答案 will fwould解析考查动词的时态。根据主句谓语动词told可知，从句应用一般过去时，故将 will改为 would。8 . 答案 heardfhearing解析考查非谓语动词。after为介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语，故将 heard改为 hearing 。9 .答案 confusing fconfused解析考查形容词。作者看到那位妻子的脸上显露出不高兴的表情感到困惑不解，此处形容作者，应用 confused ,意为“困惑的，故将 confusing 改为confused 。10 .答案but一and解析考查连词。句意

8、为：我向他们道歉并且意识到了解文化差异的重要性。realized 和前面的apologized 是并列谓语，应用连词and连接，故将but改为and。2（2017 河南豫南九校质量考评口）Today I amtalking to mydad Matthew, myhero.The reason why I admire him is because he starts every day with smile.And his smile always brings happy to my families.He has been looked after us carefully since

9、many years ago.He often encourages me to keep going and not give it up.What s more , he real does show his love to everyone he meets.I believe that he is a true person of compassion or carefulness.He had so many good personal quality that we all respect him.答案toToday I amtalkingabout mybecausehe sta

10、rts every day with thatdad Matthew, my hero.The reason why I admire him is：smile.And his smile always brings -）即，to ahappinessmy families.He has beeno after us carefully since many years ago.He oftenI oo ki ngrealencourages me to keep going and not give it up.What s more, he re丽一does love to everyon

11、e he meets.I believe that he is a true person of compassionshow hisorandcarefulness.He had so many good personalquaitythat we all respect him.hasqualities11 .答案 to 一 about解析考查固定短语。根据下文可知作者计划谈论自己白父亲而不是和父亲谈话。talk about谈论；talk to sb.与某人谈话。12 .答案because一that解析 考查固定句型。The reason why.is that. 为固定句型，意为： 的原

12、因是。13 .答案 smile前加a解析 考查冠词。with a smile 为固定短语，意为“带着微笑”。14 . 答案happyf happiness解析 考查名词。此处需用名词作brings的宾语，故将形容词 happy改为happiness 。15 .答案looked looking解析 考查动词的时态和语态。主语 he与100k after为主动关系，故本句需用主动语态，故将looked改为looking ,构成现在完成进行时。16 .答案删除it解析 考查固定短语。句意为：他经常鼓励我坚持下去不要放弃。根据句意可知本句中giveup没必要带宾语，故将it删除。17 .答案 real

13、 一really解析考查副词。此处需用副词 really 作状语。18 .答案 or一and解析 考查并列连词。compassion和carefulness 为并列关系而非选择关系，故将 or改为 and。19 .答案 had一 has解析 考查动词的时态。本句讲的是现在的情况，故用一般现在时，故将 had改为has。20 .答案 quality qualities解析 考查名词的单复数。quality 作“品质”讲时为可数名词；根据本句中的many可知,需将quality改为复数形式qualities（2017 江西八所重点中学联考）Last night I was at a coffee

14、shop.There was a wonderfully music show.As I gotup to get a cup of coffee and a cookie , I notice a middle-aged womannear me.Clearly ,she had caught in a fire of some kind.His face was so badly burned that she lookedvery tight.I thought about how brave she was to come out but appeared in public.When

15、I returned back to myseat , I turned towards the womanand said , Isn t he a wonderfulperformers ? ” And I gave her the largest smile I was able to give.To my pleasedshe looked right at me and gave me a huge smile for return.It was her smile whichmade her whole face light up last night.She was beauti

16、ful.答案Last night I was at a coffee shop.There was awonderfully-r-; music show.As I got wonderfulup to get a cup of coffee and a cookie , I 向侬a noticedmiddle-aged womannear me.Clearly ,AHisshe had been caught in a fire of some kind. Her facewas so badly burned that she lookedvery tight.Ibutthought ab

17、out how brave she was to come out and appeared in public.WhenI returnedback to myseat , I turned towards the womanand said , Isn t he a wonderfulperformersperformer? And I gave her the l argest smile I was able to give.To mypleasedpleasure she looked right at me and gave me a huge smileforreturn.It

18、was her smile inwhichthatmade her whole face light up last night.She was beautiful.21 .答案 wonderfully wond erful解析 考查形容词。此处应该用形容词作定语，故将wonderfully改为 wonderful22 .答案 notice noticed解析 考查动词的时态。本文讲的是过去发生的事，故将notice改为 noticed 。23 .答案 had后加been解析 考查被动语态。be caught in.为固定结构，意为“被困在had可知,本句应为过去完成时的被动语态，故在had

19、后力口 been。24 .答案His fHerHis 改为 Her。解析 考查代词。此处指代的是上文提到的那位女士，故将25 .答案but 一 and解析 考查并列连词。此处前后两部分为并列关系而非转折关系，故将 but改为and。26 .答案删除back解析 考查动词。return不与back连用，故将back删除。27 .答案 performers fperformer解析 考查名词的单复数。主语he是单数，由此可判断其表语应为单数名词，故将performers改为 performer 。28 .答案 pleasedfpleasure解析 考查固定短语。to one s pleasure使

20、某人高兴的是。29 .答案 for Tn解析 考查固定短语。in return 为固定短语，意为“作为回报”。30 .答案 which 一that解析 考查强调句型（It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who +其他成分）。本句中被强调部分为 her smile ,故将 which 改为 that 。14（2017 河北衡水中学期中）Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that it can beacquired like knowledge ? If we analyze the crea

21、tive process careful, we might know, we are born for it.,or is it something that it can bewhat it is and what it might work.The creative process has always accepted as the source of all important works in the arts , so we should not think the creativity plays a role only in the arts.Every major scie

22、ntific discover begins with someone seeing the world differently from the way others sees it.And this is which creativity is all about imagining the world in the new way.We all have the potential to imagine the world in an absolutely new way.In fact答案Is creativity a natural gift like good looksacqui

23、red likeknowledge ? If we analyze the creativeprocesscareful-,we might know carefullywhat it is andwhathowit might work.The creative process has alwaysbeen accepted asthe source of allsoimportant works in the arts , bt- we should not think the creativityplays a role only in the arts.Every major scientificdiscoverdiscoverybegins with someoneseeing the world differentlyfrom the way othersseesseeit.And this iswhichwhatthecreativity is all about imagining the world in - new way.We all have the potential to imagine the world