中考英语一轮复习培优全攻略(上海专用)第6讲状语从句60题(原卷版+解析)

进阶练06状语从句60题（原卷版）一、单项选择1．—Becareful,donotstand________tothefire,Jim.—Fewcanrealizethedanger________accidentshappen.A．closely;unless B．closely;when C．close;if D．close;until2．—Jenny,whenwillyourmothergetback?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Assoonasshe__________home,Iwilltellyou.A．get B．willget C．gets D．got3．Ithasbeenmucheasierforpeopletogoout________sharedbikesappeared.A．since B．before C．unless D．though4．Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears________weenteredjuniorhighschool.A．until B．before C．while D．since5．Theoldmanfeltlonelyhiswifepassedaway.A．after B．since C．till D．before6．Readthesentence“IsawPeterasIwasgettingoffthebus.”Theword“as”isusedto________.A．showcause B．showtime C．tellaresult D．comparethings7．________thesuncameout,theskywasverydark.A．Before B．After C．When D．Since8．________youworkharder,youwon’tpasstheEnglishtest.A．After B．Because C．When D．Unless9．IfI________timetomorrow,Iwillcleantheroom.A．have B．willhave C．had D．amhaving10．Childrenarenotallowedtousetheswimmingpool________theyarewiththeirparents.A．though B．until C．unless D．or11．Ifyou_________nervousbeforeexams,youcantakeadeepbreathandcalmyourselfdown.A．isgetting B．get C．gets D．got12．—Peter,doesyourfatherhaveanyhobbies?—No,________youcallwatchingTVahobby.A．if B．unless C．though D．until13．Myfatherwillnotgofishingifit________tomorrow.A．rained B．willrain C．rains D．israining14．Thestudentswillmakefewermistakes________teachershavethepunishmentpower(惩戒权).A．if B．but C．though D．unless15．Teamworkisveryimportant.Nothingwillbeachieved________weworkwelltogether.A．if B．unless C．since D．when16．EileenGukeepsonrunningeverymorning________itrainsheavilyoutside.A．when B．until C．since D．unless17．Everyonemakesmistakes.Noonewillmakeprogress________heiswillingtolearnfromthem.A．unless B．if C．though D．because18．________sheiswealthy,sheneverbuysanyuselessthingsandlivesasimplelife.A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．Since19．________e-booksbecomepopulartoday,somepeoplesaytheypreferpaperones.A．When B．Though C．Unless D．Because20．Kitty’saunt,________tiredandsleepyafterwork,finishedallthehousework.A．but B．and C．though D．or21．________theworldisnotperfect,itisyetthebestthatispossible.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．If22．________lifeisshort,wecanliveittothefullestaslongaswearewillingto.A．Although B．Unless C．However D．So23．________it’sabitrainy,itreallyfeelsquitenicetowalkonthegreengrass.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since24．Mathsismyfavouritesubject________it’sdifficulttolearnwell.A．though B．and C．because D．but25．OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatient________sheisverystrictwithus.A．if B．so C．unless D．though26．Manystudentslovespicygluten（辣条）,________theyknowit’sunhealthy.A．but B．although C．and D．so27．—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitiscolorful,________Iamalwaysbusy.A．until B．if C．while D．although28．ManyChinesepeoplearefallinginlovewithcamping________long-distancetravelisbecomingmoredifficult.A．until B．although C．unless D．since29．________youhavefinishedmostofyourhomeworkatschool,youneedn’tstayuplatetodoit.A．Before B．Until C．Since D．When30．Ricky’sdreamfinallycametrue_______henevergaveuptrying.A．because B．although C．unless D．if31．________everythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplan,therewasnoneedtoworry.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．Before32．Ishallnotbeabletoattendthemeeting__________Ishallbeonaholidaywithmyfamily.A．since B．so C．though D．but33．—Doyouknowhowastronautshavetheirmealsinspace?—Theyhavespecialplates________theirfooddoesn’tfloataway.A．because B．sothat C．aswellas D．since34．Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtocarrymobilephonestoschool________theycanpaymoreattentiontotheirschoolwork.A．assoonas B．sothat C．eventhough D．aslongas35．I’mgoingtointroducemorefriendstoPaul________hecanhavemorechancestopractisehisChinese.A．after B．while C．sothat D．assoonas36．Ireadmorebooks_________Icancatchupwithmyclassmates.A．inorderto B．assoonas C．sothat D．suchthat37．Mr.Kinghastofinishhisworkontheislandintime________hecancatchthelastboattoreturnhome.A．sothat B．since C．evenif D．but38．Thereare________manytourists________itisdifficulttofindahotel.A．such;that B．so;that C．too;to D．enough;to39．Sofar,everythinghasbeengoingon________thatwedon’tneedtoworry.A．toocompletely B．socompletely C．toosmoothly D．sosmoothly40．Hi,Momis________filmthatfewpeopledislikeit.A．suchaboring B．suchaninteresting C．sointeresting D．soboring41．Theshiphad________manymenthattheship’scookwasalwaysbusy.A．too B．very C．such D．so42．—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,________westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.A．asif B．eventhough C．aslongas D．asfaras43．Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer________itwasexpensive.A．eventhough B．sothat C．assoonas D．asif44．wecontinuetoworkhard，wearetofinishourtaskaheadoftime．A．Asfaras B．Assoonas C．Aslongas D．Asthough45．Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay________youareandwaitforhelp.A．why B．where C．who D．what46．—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive________theairisfresher.A．inwhere B．inwhich C．theplacewhere D．where47．Peterneverdoeshishomework_______Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A．socarefulas B．ascarefullyas C．carefullyas D．ascarefulas48．—Youlook________Nancy.

—Yes,wearethesameheight.A．tallerthan B．shorterthan C．astallas D．notastallas49．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown?—It’s________.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.A．notbad B．asgoodasbefore C．notsogoodasbefore D．muchbetterthanbefore50．Inancienttimes,peopleseldomtravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled________thelocalmarket.A．longerthan B．morethan C．asmuchas D．asfaras51．Pubertyisthestageoflife_______youngpeopleleavechildrenandheadintoadulthood.A．until B．whether C．because D．when52．—________willthefootballmatchbegin?—________eighto’clock.A．Howlong;Notuntil B．Howlong;Until C．Howsoon;Notuntil D．Howsoon;Until53．—Sorry,youspeak________quickly________Ican’tfollowyou.—OK,I’llspeakalittleslowly.A．very;so B．too;to C．enough;to D．so;that54．—Thisdresswaslastyear’sstyle.—Ithinkitstilllooksperfect______ithasgoneoutthisyear.A．sothat B．asif C．eventhough D．eversince55．—Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.—Ihadtoldyouitwouldeasilybreak________itwastheweakest.A．when B．where C．unless D．since56．Whichofthefollowingsentencesincludesanobjectclause?A．Ninanisnolongerthecitythatitusedtobe.B．Bamboogrowswellwherethereisplentyofrain.C．IalwaysrememberthedaysinthecountrywhenIlookatthephotos.D．Iamsurethatheisahelpfulpersonaswehaveknowneachotherforyears.57．—Whichdoyoungpeopleprefer,musicorsports?—Both.Musicis______sports.A．aspopularas B．notaspopularas C．morepopularthan D．lesspopularthan58．—Becareful,don’tstaytoo________tothetigerswhentakingphotos,Jim.—Fewcanrealizethedanger________accidentshappen.A．closely;unless B．closely;when C．close;if D．close;until59．Tomisoneofthepeoplewho________theyarenow.A．from B．like C．with D．as60．Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicture________standsthefamoustower.A．that B．where C．which D．there进阶练06状语从句60题（解析版）一、单项选择1．—Becareful,donotstand________tothefire,Jim.—Fewcanrealizethedanger________accidentshappen.A．closely;unless B．closely;when C．close;if D．close;until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——小心，不要站在火堆附近，吉姆。——在事故发生之前，很少有人能意识到危险。考查副词和连词辨析。closely紧紧地；close近地，指距离上；unless除非；when当……时候；if如果；until直到。根据“donotstand...tothefire”可知不要在距离上太靠近火，用close，排除AB；根据“Fewcanrealizethedanger...accidentshappen”可知是直到发生事故才意识到危险，用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。2．—Jenny,whenwillyourmothergetback?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Assoonasshe__________home,Iwilltellyou.A．get B．willget C．gets D．got【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——珍妮，你妈妈什么时候回来？——对不起，我不知道。她一回家，我就告诉你。考查时间状语从句。根据“Assoonas”可知，本题是Assoonas“一……就”引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语“she”是第三人称单数，因此动词用三单形式。故选C。3．Ithasbeenmucheasierforpeopletogoout________sharedbikesappeared.A．since B．before C．unless D．though【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从共享自行车出现以来，人们出门要容易得多。考查连词辨析。since自从；before在……之前；unless除非；though虽然。根据情境和“hasbeen”表示现在完成时延续性动词可知，应该使用“since”引导时间状语从句，表示“自从共享自行车出现以来”。故选A。4．Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears________weenteredjuniorhighschool.A．until B．before C．while D．since【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：自从我们进入初中以来，我们的老师已经陪伴我们将近三年了。考查连词辨析。until直到；before在……之前；while当……时候；since自从。根据“Ourteachershavebeenwithusfornearlythreeyears...weenteredjuniorhighschool.”可知，此处是指“自从我们进入初中”，since引导的时间状语从句的时态为一般过去时，主句是现在完成时或现在完成进行时。故选D。5．Theoldmanfeltlonelyhiswifepassedaway.A．after B．since C．till D．before【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这个老人在他妻子去世后感到孤独。考查连词辨析。after在……之后；since自从；till直到；before在……之前。根据主从句均为一般过去时态可知，排除B项，since引导的从句，主句要用完成时。根据“Theoldmanfeltlonely…hiswifepassedaway”可知，此处表示老人在妻子死后感到孤独，after符合语境。故选A。6．Readthesentence“IsawPeterasIwasgettingoffthebus.”Theword“as”isusedto________.A．showcause B．showtime C．tellaresult D．comparethings【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：读这句话：“当我下车的时候，我看到了彼得。”“as”这个词用来表示时间。考查as的用法。showcause表示原因；showtime表示时间；tellaresult告诉一个结果；comparethings比较事物。根据“asIwasgettingoffthebus”可知，此处as表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句；故选B。7．________thesuncameout,theskywasverydark.A．Before B．After C．When D．Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在太阳出来之前，天空非常黑暗。考查从属连词辨析。Before在……之前；After在……之后；When当……时候；Since自从。根据语境，太阳出来之前，天空是黑的，故选A。8．________youworkharder,youwon’tpasstheEnglishtest.A．After B．Because C．When D．Unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过英语考试的。考查连词辨析。After在……之后；Because因为；When当……时；When除非。根据“…youworkharder,youwon’tpasstheEnglishtest.”可知，此处表示“除非你努力学习，否则你不会通过英语考试的”，因此用“Unless”符合题意。故选D。9．IfI________timetomorrow,Iwillcleantheroom.A．have B．willhave C．had D．amhaving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天我有时间，我会打扫房间。考查条件状语从句的主将从现。if引导的条件状语从句遵从“主将从现”原则，如果主句表达将来含义，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。根据句子结构，主句为将来时，则从句应用一般现在时替代一般将来时。故选A。10．Childrenarenotallowedtousetheswimmingpool________theyarewiththeirparents.A．though B．until C．unless D．or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们除非和父母在一起，否则不允许使用游泳池。考查连词辨析。unless除非，引导条件状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；or或者；分析语境可知，孩子们有父母在身边是使用游泳池的条件，结合“arenotallowed”可知，此处用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。11．Ifyou_________nervousbeforeexams,youcantakeadeepbreathandcalmyourselfdown.A．isgetting B．get C．gets D．got【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你考试前感到紧张，你可以深呼吸，让自己冷静下来。考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句中有情态动词“can”，根据“主情从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时，从句主语为“you”，谓语动词应用原形，故选B。12．—Peter,doesyourfatherhaveanyhobbies?—No,________youcallwatchingTVahobby.A．if B．unless C．though D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——彼得，你爸爸有什么爱好吗？——没有，除非你把看电视称为爱好。考查状语从句。if如果；unless除非；though虽然；until直到……为止。根据“No,…youcallwatchingTVahobby.”可知，此处指除非把看电视称为爱好，否则他就没有什么爱好。使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。13．Myfatherwillnotgofishingifit________tomorrow.A．rained B．willrain C．rains D．israining【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我爸爸就不去钓鱼了。考查动词时态。rained一般过去时；willrain一般将来时；rains一般现在时；israining现在进行时。根据题干可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，故选C。14．Thestudentswillmakefewermistakes________teachershavethepunishmentpower(惩戒权).A．if B．but C．though D．unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果老师有惩罚的权力，学生会少犯错。考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是：though虽然；unless除非。分析句子可知，“teachershavethepunishmentpower”是“Thestudentswillmakefewermistakes”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。15．Teamworkisveryimportant.Nothingwillbeachieved________weworkwelltogether.A．if B．unless C．since D．when【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：团队合作非常重要。除非我们共同努力，否则将一事无成。考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；when当……时，引导时间状语从句。分析语境可知，后半句是一个条件状语从句，空处表示“除非”。故选B。16．EileenGukeepsonrunningeverymorning________itrainsheavilyoutside.A．when B．until C．since D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：谷爱凌每天早晨坚持跑步，除非外面下大雨。考查从属连词辨析。when当……时；until直到；since自从；unless除非。本句是一个条件状语从句，描述谷爱凌在外面没有下雨的条件下坚持每天早上跑步，因此“外面下大雨”这种情况要排除掉。故选D。17．Everyonemakesmistakes.Noonewillmakeprogress________heiswillingtolearnfromthem.A．unless B．if C．though D．because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：每个人都会犯错。没有人会进步，除非他愿意从中吸取教训。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；though尽管；because因为。根据“heiswillingtolearnfromthem”可知，此句是前一句的否定条件，unless引导条件状语从句，故选A。18．________sheiswealthy,sheneverbuysanyuselessthingsandlivesasimplelife.A．Although B．Unless C．Until D．Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管她很富有，但她从不买任何没有用的东西，过着简单朴素的生活。考查连词辨析。although尽管；unless除非；until直到；since自从。分析语境可知，前后句构成让步关系，表示尽管富有，但生活简朴，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。19．________e-booksbecomepopulartoday,somepeoplesaytheypreferpaperones.A．When B．Though C．Unless D．Because【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然电子书在今天很流行，但一些人说他们更喜欢纸质书。考查连词辨析。When当……时；Though虽然；Unless除非；Because因为；根据“e-booksbecomepopulartoday,somepeoplesaytheypreferpaperones.”可知，两句之间是让步关系，指的是“虽然……”，应用though引导让步状语从句，故选B。20．Kitty’saunt,________tiredandsleepyafterwork,finishedallthehousework.A．but B．and C．though D．or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：基蒂的阿姨虽然下班后又累又困，但还是完成了所有的家务。考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；though尽管；or或者。“tiredandsleepyafterwork”与“finishedallthehousework”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选C。21．________theworldisnotperfect,itisyetthebestthatispossible.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．If【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然这个世界并不完美，但它仍然是最好的。考查连词辨析。Since因为；Although虽然；Unless除非；If如果。根据“…theworldisnotperfect,itisyetthebestthatispossible”可知，两句之间为让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。22．________lifeisshort,wecanliveittothefullestaslongaswearewillingto.A．Although B．Unless C．However D．So【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然生命是短暂的，但只要我们愿意，我们可以活得很充实。考查连词辨析。Although虽然；Unless除非；However然而；So因此。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。23．________it’sabitrainy,itreallyfeelsquitenicetowalkonthegreengrass.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：虽然有点雨，但走在绿草地上的感觉真的很好。考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Because因为；Although尽管；Since自从。根据“it’sabitrainy,itreallyfeelsquitenicetowalkonthegreengrass.”可知前后句是让步关系，表示尽管有点雨，although引导让步状语从句，故选C。24．Mathsismyfavouritesubject________it’sdifficulttolearnwell.A．though B．and C．because D．but【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：数学是我最喜欢的科目，尽管它很难学好。考查连词辨析。though尽管；and并且；because因为；but但是。根据“Mathsismyfavouritesubject...it’sdifficulttolearnwell.”可知前后句是让步关系，虽然数学不好学，但是还是“我”最喜欢的科目，用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。25．OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatient________sheisverystrictwithus.A．if B．so C．unless D．though【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师很好，很有耐心，尽管她对我们很严格。考查连词辨析。if如果；so所以；unless除非；though尽管。根据“OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatient...sheisverystrictwithus.”可知前后句是让步关系，表示虽然英语老师很严格，用though引导让步状语从句，故选D。26．Manystudentslovespicygluten（辣条）,________theyknowit’sunhealthy.A．but B．although C．and D．so【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：许多学生喜欢辣条，尽管他们知道它不健康。考查连词辨析。but但是；although尽管；and和，又；so因此。根据下文“theyknowit’sunhealthy”可知，此处是让步状语从句，用连词although引导，故选B。27．—Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitiscolorful,________Iamalwaysbusy.A．until B．if C．while D．although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为你的初中生活怎么样？——我认为它是丰富多彩的，尽管我总是很忙。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；if如果；while在……期间；although尽管，虽然。分析空格所在句可知，“Iamalwaysbusy”是“itiscolorful”的让步状语，表达“尽管我总是很忙，但我的初中生活还是很丰富多彩”的意思，所以此空应填although引导让步状语从句。故选D。28．ManyChinesepeoplearefallinginlovewithcamping________long-distancetravelisbecomingmoredifficult.A．until B．although C．unless D．since【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：由于长途旅行变得越来越困难，许多中国人都爱上了露营。考查连词辨析。until直到；although尽管；unless除非；since因为。根据“long-distancetravelisbecomingmoredifficult.”可知此句和上文之间存在因果关系，用连词since，故选D。29．________youhavefinishedmostofyourhomeworkatschool,youneedn’tstayuplatetodoit.A．Before B．Until C．Since D．When【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：既然你在学校已经完成了大部分作业，所以你不必熬夜做。考查连词辨析。Before在……之前；Until直到；Since既然，因为；When当。根据“youhavefinishedmostofyourhomeworkatschool,youneedn’tstayuplatetodoit”可知前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。30．Ricky’sdreamfinallycametrue_______henevergaveuptrying.A．because B．although C．unless D．if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Ricky的梦想终于实现了，因为他从不放弃尝试。考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；unless除非；if如果。“henevergaveuptrying”是前面“Ricky’sdreamfinallycametrue”的原因，所以此处是because引导的原因状语从句。故选A。31．________everythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplan,therewasnoneedtoworry.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．Before【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：既然一切都在按计划进行，就没有必要担心了。考查从属连词辨析。Since既然；Although尽管；Unless除非；Before以前。分析“...everythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplan,therewasnoneedtoworry.”可知，既然一切都在按计划进行，就没有必要担心了。since意为“既然”，引导原因状语从句。故选A。32．Ishallnotbeabletoattendthemeeting__________Ishallbeonaholidaywithmyfamily.A．since B．so C．though D．but【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：因为我要和家人一起度假，所以我不能参加会议。考查连词辨析。since因为；so所以；though虽然；but但是。分析句子可知，“Ishallnotbeabletoattendthemeeting”的原因是“Ishallbeonaholidaywithmyfamily.”，用since引导。故选A。33．—Doyouknowhowastronautshavetheirmealsinspace?—Theyhavespecialplates________theirfooddoesn’tfloataway.A．because B．sothat C．aswellas D．since【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道宇航员在太空是怎么吃饭的吗？——他们有特殊的盘子，这样食物就不会飘走。考查连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；sothat以便、为了，引导目的状语从句；aswellas既……又……；since自从，引导时间状语从句。根据“theirfooddoesn’tfloataway”可知，特殊的盘子是为了食物不飘浮，需要连词引导目的状语从句，故应用sothat“为了”。故选B。34．Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtocarrymobilephonestoschool________theycanpaymoreattentiontotheirschoolwork.A．assoonas B．sothat C．eventhough D．aslongas【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：学生们不应该被允许携带手机上学，这样他们就可以更加关注自己的学业。考查sothat引导的目的状语从句。assoonas一……就……；sothat以便；eventhough即使；aslongas只要，“theycanpaymoreattentiontotheirschoolwork”是“Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtocarrymobilephonestoschool”的目的，所以句子是sothat引导的目的状语从句，故选B。35．I’mgoingtointroducemorefriendstoPaul________hecanhavemorechancestopractisehisChinese.A．after B．while C．sothat D．assoonas【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我要给保罗介绍更多的朋友，这样他就有更多的机会练习汉语。考查连词辨析。after在……以后；while当……时候；sothat以便；assoonas一……就……。根据“I’mgoingtointroducemorefriendstoPaul...hecanhavemorechancestopractisehisChinese.”可知给保罗介绍朋友是为了让保罗可以练习汉语，表示一种目的，用sothat引导目的状语从句，故选C。36．Ireadmorebooks_________Icancatchupwithmyclassmates.A．inorderto B．assoonas C．sothat D．suchthat【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我读了更多的书，这样我就能赶上我的同学。考查连词辨析。inorderto为了，后跟动词原形；assoonas一……就……，引导时间状语从句；sothat以便，后跟从句，引导目的状语从句；suchthat连用时一般前有be动词。空后是句子，排除A；根据句意可知，多读书的目的是为了赶上同学，所以应用sothat引导目的状语从句。故选C。37．Mr.Kinghastofinishhisworkontheislandintime________hecancatchthelastboattoreturnhome.A．sothat B．since C．evenif D．but【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：金先生必须及时完成在岛上的工作，以便赶上最后一艘船回家。考查目的状语从句。sothat以便；since自从；evenif即使；but但是。根据“Mr.Kinghastofinishhisworkontheislandintime...hecancatchthelastboattoreturnhome.”可知，金先生必须及时完成在岛上的工作的目的是赶上最后一艘船回家。此处使用sothat“以便”引导目的状语从句。故选A。38．Thereare________manytourists________itisdifficulttofindahotel.A．such;that B．so;that C．too;to D．enough;to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这里这么多游客以至于很难找到旅馆。考查结果状语从句。such…that如此……以至于，such是限定词，只能修饰名词或名词短语；so…that如此……以至于，其中so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词；too...to太……而不能；enough...to足够……能做某事。根据“itisdifficulttofindahotel”可知，是such/so...that引导的从句；再者根据第一空后面的many提示可知，用so…that；故选B。39．Sofar,everythinghasbeengoingon________thatwedon’tneedtoworry.A．toocompletely B．socompletely C．toosmoothly D．sosmoothly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：到目前为止，一切一直进展得都如此顺利以至于我们没必要担忧。考查固定结构和副词。so如此；too太；completely完全地；smoothly顺利地。根据空格后“that”可知，应该使用“so”，“so…that”意为“如此……以至于”；根据“wedon’tneedtoworry”可知，进展顺利。故选D。40．Hi,Momis________filmthatfewpeopledislikeit.A．suchaboring B．suchaninteresting C．sointeresting D．soboring【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：《你好，李焕英》是如此有趣的电影以至于很少有人不喜欢它。考查such…that引导的结果状语从句。so+形容词/副词+a/an+可数名词单数that“如此……以至于……”；such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that“如此……以至于……”，interesting有趣的；boring无聊的，根据“fewpeopledislikeit”可知，电影很有趣，排除A和D，由空后的“film”可知，空缺处应该用suchaninteresting/sointerestinga，表示“如此有趣的一个电影”，排除C，故选B。41．Theshiphad________manymenthattheship’scookwasalwaysbusy.A．too B．very C．such D．so【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个船上的人太多了，船上的厨师总是很忙。考查结果状语从句。分析句子可知，此处是“so…that”引导的结果状语从句，空后是“manymen”，结构为“so+many+可数名词复数”，此处只能用so。故选D。42．—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,________westepoutbravely,we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.A．asif B．eventhough C．aslongas D．asfaras【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——学习去爱就像学走路。——是的，只要我们勇敢地走出去，我们会发现它不是那么困难。考查连词。asif好像；eventhough虽然、即使；aslongas只要；asfaras就……来说。根据后句“we’llfindit’snotsodifficult.”可以推断出，前句应是“只要我们勇敢地走出去”，故空处应用aslongas，引导条件状语从句。故选C。43．Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer________itwasexpensive.A．eventhough B．sothat C．assoonas D．asif【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：黄先生打算买那个CD播放器，尽管它很贵。考查连词。eventhough尽管；sothat以便；assoonas一……就……；asif好像。“Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayer”和“itwasexpensive”两个句子之间是转折关系，故选A。44．wecontinuetoworkhard，wearetofinishourtaskaheadoftime．A．Asfaras B．Assoonas C．Aslongas D．Asthough【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：只要我们继续努力，就要提前完成任务。考查连词短语。A.Asfaras就……而言，从……来看，和…一样远；B.Assoonas一…就….，一旦；C.Aslongas只要；D.Asthough好象，仿佛。根据句意可知前后句是条件关系，填Aslongas；选C。45．Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay________youareandwaitforhelp.A．why B．where C．who D．what【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你在野外迷路，你最好呆在原地等待帮助。考查地点状语从句。why为什么；where哪里；who谁；what什么。主句动词stay后面应接表示地点的内容，where引导的地点状语表明主句动作发生的地点。故选B。46．—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive________theairisfresher.A．inwhere B．inwhich C．theplacewhere D．where【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，你的医生说了什么？

——他建议我住在空气更新鲜的地方。考查状语从句。根据句子结构，前面没有名词，所以不是定语从句，不能选B；C项不能直接放在live后面，因为live时不及物动词，不能直接跟宾语；A项是错误说法；地点状语一般用where来引导，故选D。【点睛】地点状语由where和wherever引导。where指在某个地方，wherever指无论哪里；两者在使用时：一要注意两者的含义区别；二要注意状语从句和定语从句的区别；三要注意在状语从句中不可使用介词+which引导，所以C不对。出题者既考状语从句又考定语从句和状语从句的区别，并且还加入名词性从句这一干扰项。47．Peterneverdoeshishomework_______Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A．socarefulas B．ascarefullyas C．carefullyas D．ascarefulas【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：彼得做作业从来不和玛丽一样认真。他犯了很多错误。考查副词原级。as…as“和……一样”，表示同级比较，中间加形容词或副词原级，此处应用副词carefully修饰动词does。故选B。48．—Youlook________Nancy.

—Yes,wearethesameheight.A．tallerthan B．shorterthan C．astallas D．notastallas【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你看起来和南希一样高。——是的，我们一样高。考查形容词的原级比较。tallerthan比……更高；shorterthan比……更矮；astallas跟……一样高；notastallas不如……高。根据“Yes,wearethesameheight.”可以推测出此处表示一样高，故选C。49．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown?—It’s________.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.A．notbad B．asgoodasbefore C．notsogoodasbefore D．muchbetterthanbefore【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得你家乡的环境怎样？——它没有以前好。现在空气和水都污染很严重。考查有关比较的结构。notbad还行；asgoodasbefore和以前一样好；notsogoodasbefore没有以前好；muchbetterthanbefore比以前要好得多。由“Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.”可知现在没有以前好。故选C。50．Inancienttimes,peopleseldomtravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled________thelocalmarket.A．longerthan B．morethan C．asmuchas D．asfaras【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在古代，人们很少长途旅行，大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。考查副词原级比较。longerthan比……长；morethan多于、超出；asmuchas多达；asfaras远至、远到。根据peopleseldomtravelledlongdistances，人们很少长途旅行，可知大多数人仅仅远到当地的市场，所以asfaras符合题意，故答案选D。51．Pubertyisthestageoflife_______youngpeopleleavechildrenandheadintoadulthood.A．until B．whether C．because D．when【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：青春期是年轻人离开孩子进入成年的人生阶段。考查定语从句关系副词辨析。until直到；whether是否；because因为；when什么时候。根据“youngpeopleleavechildrenandheadintoadulthood”可知，定语主谓宾完整，所以缺少状语；根据先行词“thestageoflife”可知，是时间，所以应该使用when。故选D。52．—________willthefootballmatchbegin?—________eighto’clock.A．Howlong;Notuntil B．Howlong;Until C．Howsoon;Notuntil D．Howsoon;Until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——这场足球赛还要多久开始？——直到8点钟才开始。考查特殊疑问词和连词辨析。howlong多久，与延续性动词连用；howsoon多久后，常与一般将来时连用；notuntil直到……才；until直到。根据语境可知应是直到8点才开始。故选C。53．—Sorry,youspeak________quickly________Ican’tfollowyou.—OK,I’llspeakalittleslowly.A．very;so B．too;to C．enough;to D．so;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——抱歉，你说得太快了，以致于我跟不上你。——好的，我会说得慢一点。考查结果状语从句。very…so错误搭配；too…to太……而不能……，后接动词原形；enough…to足够……做某事，后接动词原形；so…that如此……以致于，that后接从句。第二空后接的是句子，说得太快的结果是跟不上，用so…that引导结果状语从句，故选D。54．—Thisdresswaslastye