贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

贵州省六盘水市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、第一部分，听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A．Takingataxi.B．Waitingforthebus.C．Takinganotherbus.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Adanceparty.B．Monthlyplans.C．Thewoman'spatients.3．Whenwillthewomanarrive?A．Ataround13:30.B．Ataround13:00.C．Ataround14:00.4．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Buyanewlaptop.B．Fixhislaptop.C．Changehisjob.5．Howdoesthewomansound?A．Sad. B．Disappointed. C．Surprised.二、第一部分，听力，第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听材料，回答问题。6．Howlonghasitbeensincethespeakersmet?A．Afewmonths. B．Aboutoneyear. C．Afewyears.7．WhendoesBob'swifegotonightschool?A．Onweekends.B．OnMondaysandTuesdays.C．OnMondaysandThursdays.听材料，回答问题。8．Whycan'tthemanfindthewoman'shouse?A．Heforgottheaddress.B．Heforgottobringthemap.C．Hegotoffatthewrongbusstop.9．Whereisthewoman'shouse?A．Onthecorner.B．Nexttotheshoeshop.C．Theseventhfromthecornerontheright.听材料，回答问题。10．Whatdidthemanusetodo?A．Heworkedveryhard.B．Hewatchedhischildrenalot.C．Heboughtexpensivethingsforhisfamily.11．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends. B．Husbandandwife. C．Parentandchild.12．Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthegifts?A．Theyarenice.B．Theyarestrange.C．Theyareeasytoget.听材料，回答问题。13．Whatdidthewomannoticeaboutthefood?A．Thesmell. B．Thetaste. C．Theheat.14．Whatfoodisthemanusedtoeating?A．Indianfood. B．Thaifood. C．Chinesefood.15．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Athome. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inanoffice.16．Whatdidthewomanbringtoeat?A．Apie. B．Acake. C．Asandwich.听材料，回答问题。17．WhatdoweknowaboutTimesSquare?A．ItisnamedafteraTVshow.B．Itisapopulartouristdestination.C．Itisthebiggestsquareontheplanet.18．HowmanypeoplevisitTimesSquareeachyear?A．About42million. B．About47million. C．About50million.19．Whywasthenameofthesquarechanged?A．Therewasalargeclock.B．Anewspapermovedintothearea.C．PeoplecelebratedNewYearthere.20．WhichwasfilmedintheemptyTimesSquare?A．Blindspot. B．Spider-Man. C．VanillaSky.三、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读理解Therearemanyamazingtrails(路线)aroundtheworldthatallowustogetclosetonature.Wewillintroducefourofthebesthikingtrailsintheworldhere.TheIncaTrail,PeruTheIncaTrailtoMacchuPicchuisconsideredoneofthegreatesthikesinSouthAmerica.TheIncaTrailisaguidedthree-daytripinPeru.Theviewsofsnowymountaintops,greatrivers,andcloudforeststhereareunforgettable.ItalsooffersachancetolearntherichhistoryoftheIncaempireinPeru.TheDingleWay,IrelandIfyouwanttoexperiencethebeautyofIreland,theDingleWaytrailisagreatchoice.Thistrailcanbecompletedinabouteightdays.StartinginthetownofTralee,thepathfollowsnarrowroadsandoffersgreatviewsofInchStrand,abeautifulsandybeach.MonteverdeCloudForest,CostaRicaItisknownforitswidevarietyofcreatures,whichwillmakeyouhavethechancetoseetheuniquebirds,batsandbearsupclosewithasix-dayhike.Thehighcloudforestwithamazingplantsistheperfectplacetoexplorethetrail.Ithasaseriesofwell-markedpathsthataregreatforaneasywalk.Armenia&theSilkRoadArmeniaisknownforitsbeautifulnaturallandscapes,andthebestwaytoexplorethemisonfoot.TheArmenia&theSilkRoadtripisaneleven-dayadventurethattakesyouthroughsomeofthecountry'smostbeautifulroutes.21．WhatcanpeopleexperiencealongtheIncaTrail?A．Greatviewsandrichhistory.B．Narrowroadsandasandybeach.C．Well-markedpathsandaneasywalk.D．Variouscreaturesandthehighcloudforest.22．WhatisspecialaboutMonteverdeCloudForest?A．Differentclouds. B．Apineforest.C．Well-designedpaths. D．Attractiveanimalsandplants.23．Whichtriptakesthelongesttimetocomplete?A．TheIncaTrail. B．Armenia&theSilkRoad.C．TheDingleWay. D．MonteverdeCloudForest.阅读理解IsabellawasborninLiverpool,theUK.Severalyearsago,sheopenedarestaurantinLondon.Herrestaurantisknownforitsdeliciousfoodandgoodservice,makingitoneofthemostpopularrestaurantsinthearea.Shebelievesinhonestyandrunsherrestaurantwithit.Shefirmlybelievesthattherearehonestpeopleeverywhere.Onebusyweekend,thereweresomanycustomersthatsheandtheemployeeswereverybusy.Luckily,everythingwasgoingwell.Atnoon,ayoungcouplecameandtoldawaiterthatthey'dliketobeservedquickly.Afterthefastbutdelightfulmeal,thecouplegavetheircreditcardovertopaythebill.Theyweretoldtopay£20.Totheirsurprise,theycouldonlypayincash.Obviously,thecouplebecameanxious.Whentheywereabouttosaysomething,thewaiterwasaskedtoanothertabletotakeorders.Whenthewaitercamebacktothetableagain,hefoundthecouplehadgonemissingwithoutpayingfortheirfood.Learningthis,Isabellawasquiteangry.Itwasthefirsttimethatshehadmetthis.Shecouldn'tunderstandtheirbehaviourandevenbegantodoubtherbelief.However,Isabellastillhopedthatthecouplewouldreturn.Nothinghappened.Tendayslater,Isabellawassurprisedtoreceiveapackage.Inthepackagewere£30andaboxofchocolates,withanotesaying,"Wesincerelyapologizeforourleavingwithoutpayingforthefoodthatday,becausewedidn'thavecashandhadtocatchthetrain.Wesentthemoneyandthegifttoyou,expectingyourforgiveness!"Surprisedbutmoved,Isabellasmiled.24．WhatkindofpersonisIsabella?A．Outgoingandpolite. B．Braveandhelpful.C．Honestandsuccessful. D．Kindandhardworking.25．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A．Thewaiterdidn'tservequickly.B．Thewaiterforgottotaketheorder.C．Thecouplepaidthebillbycreditcard.D．Thecouplemayhavedifficultypayingincash.26．WhydidIsabelladoubtherbelief?A．Thecoupleliedtothewaiterthere.B．Manypeopledidn'tpayfortheirmeals.C．Shethoughtthecoupleweredishonest.D．Thewaiterwasangryaboutthebehaviour.27．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Isabellastillheldontoherbelief.B．Thecoupleweren'tforgivenbyIsabella.C．Isabellawassurprisedtoreceiveapackage.D．Thecoupleapologizedfortheircarelessness.阅读理解Alotisunknownabouthowbabiesbegintoconnectnameswithobjectsintheirenvironments.AstudybyIndianaUniversityresearchersofferedafreshviewonhowbabiesgetthisinhumandevelopment.Beforetheycanspeak,babiesbetweentheagesof7and11monthshavethisability.Tocarryouttheirstudy,SmithandClerkinmadealistofobjectsandtheheardnamesofobjectsastheyappearedinbabies'dailylives.Theythenconsideredhowtheseexperiencesinfluencebabies'memory(记忆)systems.`"Whenscientiststhinkabouthowbabiesmanagetolearnwords,they'vetraditionallyfocusedonthedevelopmentofbabies'learningabilities,"Smithsaid."Thisisnotwrong.Butifyoupaymoreattentiontothebabies'learningenvironments,youseetheirlearningtasksandabilitiesdifferently.Weneedtostudytheselearningenvironmentsbecausethatwilltellusmoreaboutwhatchildrenneedtolearnaword."Afullunderstandingofthelearningenvironmentscouldmakeresearchersanddoctorsdevelopusefulmethodstodealwithchildrenwhoareconsidered"latetalkers".Theenvironmentscanbechangedtohelpchildrenwhoarelearningalanguagemoreslowlythanothers."Theideaisthatoverlongperiodsoftime,thememoryforvisualobjectsisbeingbuiltupslowlyinthebrain,"Clerkinsaid."Whenawordisspokenatacertainmomentandtherelatedmemoryisreactivated(激活)tothename,thebabiescanmakeaconnectionrapidly."28．Whatcannine-month-oldbabiesdoaccordingtothetext?A．Haveshorttalkswiththeirparents.B．Showsomesurprisingbodymovements.C．Matchnameswiththeirfamiliarobjects.D．Discoverthedifferencesbetweentwoobjects.29．WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSmithsaid?A．Languageskillsaredifficulttoimproveforbabies.B．Parentsplayakeyroleinchildren'slanguagelearning.C．Babieshavespecialwaystoadapttoanewenvironment.D．Learningenvironmentsareimportanttoearlywordlearning.30．Whatinfluencemaythisstudyhaveon"latetalkers"?A．Theymayreceivehelpfultreatment.B．Theywilllearnhowtomakefriends.C．Theywillfocusmoreonlisteningskills.D．Theymaygetmoreattentionfromtheirparents.31．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ProperParentingSkillsB．TheRootsofLanguageC．Babies'FastPhysicalDevelopmentD．ANewViewofEarlyWordLearning阅读理解Youngchildrenarealwaysgrowingbiggerthantheirshoes,whichcreatesalotofwaste.However,acompany,Woolybubs,cameupwithnewshoesthatdon'tgetthrownawaywhentheynolongerfittheowners;theygetdissolved(溶解)instead.WoolybubswascreatedbyMeganandJesseMilliken,onceashoedesignerinafamouscompany,whoaretheparentsofthreeyoungchildren.Theyknowfirsthandhowmuchwasteafamilycreates.Sure,clothingandshoescanbehandeddowntoyoungerchildrenbuttherecomesatimewhentheyendupinalandfill(垃圾填埋场).SoJesseMillikenandhiswifestartedtalkingaboutchangingtheirlivesanddoingsomethingtohelptheplanet.Therefore,Millikenleftthecompanywhereheworked.Thenheandhiswifebegantofocusononeofthemostwastefulpartsoftheclothingmarket——shoes.Thenewshoesareactuallymadeof100percentsilkthatiscoatedwithaspecialformofplasticcalledPVAthatisusedinlotsofotherproducts.Theshoesaremadetolastlongenoughtobehandeddowntoasecondchild."Ittookusalmostayeartodevelopthisspecialmaterial,"Millikensaid.Thebabyshoeswon'tdissolveifyouhandwashthem,orifyougetcaughtintherain;theyonlydecomposeiftheyareboiledfor40minutesTheliquid(液体)thatremainsafterboilingissafe.Woolybubsalsohasshoesthataremadefromotherrecycledmaterials.Whentheseshoeswearout,theycanbesentbacktothecompanytoberecycled.Thecompanydecidedtocontinuesearchingfornewwaystomakeitsproductsgreener."Wearealwayslookingfornewsolutionstoreducetheenvironmentalinfluenceontheplanet,"Millikensaid.32．Whatistheadvantageofthenewshoes?A．Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.B．Theycanbecleanedeasilybyparents.C．Theyaremadeoutofdifferentlandfillwaste.D．Theyarebeneficialtothedevelopmentofchildren'sfeet.33．WhatdroveMeganandJesseMillikentomakethenewshoes?A．Thedifficultyofsellingtheshoes.B．TheharmwastedoestotheEarth.C．Theirfamily'slossescausedbyshoes.D．Theirwishtosatisfytheirchildren'sneeds.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"decompose"probablymean?A．Lastlong. B．Breakdown.C．Comeintouse. D．Changethecolors.35．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyfocuson?A．Anewtopicforshoes.B．Practicaladviceforshoppers.C．Woolybubs'senvironmentalefforts.D．HighcostsofWoolybubs'snewbusiness.四、第二部分，阅读，第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStayAwakeDuringSchoolIfyou'veeverpulledanall-nighterorhadabadnightofsleep,youknowit'sdifficulttostayawakeinclasswhenyou'retiredSohowtokeepyourselfawake?36．·Takingpartinclass37．Theyaregreatwaystoforceyourselftostayawakebecausetheyrequireyourmindandyourbodytoworktogether.Toeffectivelylistentoyourteacher,youshouldtrytomaintaineyecontact,facethespeaker,andpaycloseattention.Also,groupdiscussionsareagreattimetokeepyourselfawake.Trytosityourselfnearpeoplewhoalwaysvolunteerinclassandhavealottosayindiscussion.·KeepingyourbodyactiveWalkaroundbeforeorafterclass38．Forexample,gooutsideduringbreaksandgetyourbloodmovingtokeepyourbodyawake.Besides,youcanstretchalittleinyourchairtohelpyoufeelrefreshed.Youcanstartbyrollingyourwrists,shoulders,andneck.Afteryoustopmoving,youmightfeeltiredagain,butitcanhelpalittlebit.●39．Whetheryourclassisinthemorning;afternoon,orevening,eatingthreeregularandbalancedmealsperdaywillhelpyoufighttiredness40．Butyoushouldavoidheavyfoodsrightbeforeclassastheycanmakeyousleepy.Bytheway,especiallyinaclass,abottleofcoldwatercankickinrightwhenyoumightstartsleeping.Cometoclasswithabottleofcoldwater.You'llalsogetalittleenergyfromthecoldnesseverytimeyoutakeadrink.A.PreparingalittlebitdrinksB.Stayingawakewithfoodanddrinks.C.HerearesomecreativestrategiesyoucangetwithD.Physicalactivitytellsyourbodyit'snottimeforsleepE.ThefoodwillgiveyouenergyandhelpyoustayawakeF.You'llbenearpeoplewhoaremorelikelytojointheclassG.Listenactivelytothelessonanddiscusswithyourclassmates五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastSeptember,Ienteredhighschool.Iwasupsetsinceeverythingseemedtobe41．tomeAthome,Iwasalsovery42．MyolderbrotherandsisterhadtheirfriendsTheyboth43．Whycouldn'tI?Recently,mygradeshadgonedownalongwithmylackof44．Oneday,whenIwasdoingmyhomeworkinthebedroom,Ikeptmakingmistakes.SoItore(撕)thepaperoutofmynotebookand45．itSoonthefloorwaslitteredwithpaperItgavemeasenseof46．toseethemessasifit47．allmyweaknessWhenmymompassedbyandblamed(责备)meforthemess,Iwasevenmoreupset.WhathadhappenedtoMomwhousedtolovemewithcomplete48．?Ididn'ttryto49．mypainAngrily,standingup,Ishutthedoor50．withoutawordThenextday,Icamehomeandfoundnoone.IwashappynottobemetwithMom's51．Iopenedmybedroomdoorandwas52．toseethecleanfloorThenInoticedthenoteonmybedI53．Mom'sperfecthandwritingatonce,"DearKarole,I'mtrulysorrythatIhavebeenvery54．withyoulatelyIonlyexpectyoutobehappyLove,Mom"Atthatmoment,aweightseemedtobe55．frommeIsuddenlyrealizedMomstilllovedmethesameway,andthatIshouldlovemyselftoo.41．A．familiar B．valuable C．common D．foreign42．A．curious B．lonely C．outgoing D．comfortable43．A．hungup B．ranawayC．fittedin D．fellbehind44．A．failure B．sadness C．confidence D．success45．A．threw B．painted C．checked D．copied46．A．safety B．helplessness C．honor D．fear47．A．limited B．removed C．destroyed D．proved48．A．acceptance B．responsibilityC．preparation D．determination49．A．consider B．explain C．feel D．ignore50．A．carefully B．gently C．slowly D．heavily51．A．praise B．confusionC．dissatisfaction D．request52．A．amazed B．addicted C．annoyed D．proud53．A．forgot B．recognized C．corrected D．recommended54．A．dishonest B．pleased C．impatient D．close55．A．lifted B．brought C．pulled D．kept六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TangSancai(唐三彩)isatypeofbeautifulChinesepottery(陶器).Itmainlyhasthreecolors,yellow,green,56．whiteAsthetreasureofancientChinesepotteryarts,itissaidthatTangSancaiwasfirstdiscoveredinthelastcentury,57．arailwaywasbeingbuiltinLuoyang,HenanProvince.TangSancaiwasmade58．addingmetallicoxides(金属氧化物)andfiringtheobject59．(create)differentcolors60．greatvarietyofcolorsappearedinthemixtureofdifferentmetalsThematerialsinit61．(gradual)tookondifferentcolorswhenheated,producingan62．(impress)effectwithanartisticattractionWithuniqueshapes,TangSancaipiecescoveralmosteveryfieldoflife,from63．(model)ofbuildingstoarticlesofeverydayuse,fromhorses,plantstotoys.FiguresonSancaipiecesaremostlywomeninthepalace,64．(show)thecolorfullifeandthesplendidcultureoftheTangDynastyTangSancai65．(sell)toforeigncountriesintheearlyTangdynastyandwongreatfavor.Ithasalwaysbeenfamousforitsbrightcolorsandpleasingshapes.七、第四部分，写作，第一节(满分15分)66．最近天气寒冷，许多人因此感冒。假定你是李华，请你用英语给你校的交换生Mike写一封邮件，提醒他采取措施，预防感冒。内容包括：1.关注天气变化，及时加衣物；2.适当运动，注意饮食；3.其他预防措施。注意：1.总词数应为80左右;2.邮件首句和结尾已为你写好；3.文中不出现你的真实学校名字。DearMike,Howiseverythinggoingonwithyou?……Hopemysuggestionscanbeofgreathelp.Yours,LiHua八、第四部分，写作，第二节(满分25分)67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasthebeginningofspringandLucywasinthebackyardwithhergrandchild,Jack.JackwasplayingsoccerwhenLucyasked,"I'mgoingtostartplantingmygarden.Doyouwanttohelpme?""Whatareyougoingtoplant,Granny?"askedJack."Ilikebig,yellowsunflowers.""I'mgoingtoplantvegetables.Thatwaywecanhavethemtoeatwhentheyareready,"Lucyreplied."Howlongdoesthattake?"askedJack.Hesometimeslikedvegetables,especiallycarrots."Itwilltakeafewmonthsbeforeanythingisreadytoeat,"Lucyanswered.Jackwassurprised."Months?Whywouldyoudoallthatworkandthenhavetowaitsolong?"Jacksaid."Youshouldjustgotothestoreandbuythem.""Bepatient,mydear!Don'tyouknowfoodalwaystastesbestwhenyougrowityourself?"Lucysaid."Andifyoucometohelp,itwon'tbetoomuchwork.""I'llhelpyou,Granny,"offeredJack.HeputdownthesoccerandwenttolookatthegardeningtoolsLucyhadprepared.LucytaughtJackhowtouseatrowel(铲)todigsmallrowsfortheseeds.Then,LucyshowedJackhowtoplacetheseedsintoeachholeandhowtocovertheholeswithsoil.Lastly,JackwrotethenamesofthevegetablesonsticksthatLucypushedintotheground."Thiswaywecanrememberwhichvegetableseedsweplanted,"Lucyexplained.Onceeverythingwasplanted,JackfilledthewateringcansothatLucycouldmakethesoilniceandwetfortheseedstostarttogrow."Nowwejustwaterthemalittlebiteveryday,andwithtimeandsunlight,we'llhavedeliciousthingstoeatinthesummer,"Lucysaid.Theyhadneverbeensoexcitedforsummerbefore.注意：1.续写词数为120左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WheneverJackcametovisit,hewouldrushintothegardentowork.……Finally,Lucysaiditwastimeforthefirstharvest.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Whyhasn'tthenumber22busarrivedyet?M:Idon'tknow.Shouldwetakeataxi?W:Let'swaittenmoreminutes.

【分析】题意：女士建议做什么?根据听力内容W:Let'swaittenmoreminutes.我们再等十分钟吧。可知选项Waitingforthebus.符合题意；故答案为B。

【点评】考查短对话。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项我们再等十分钟吧。去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键词waittenmoreminutes来选出正确选项。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:WearegoingtohaveadancepartyatTom's.Canyoucome?W:IwishIcould,butIhavetonursethepatientsonweekends.

【分析】题意：说话者在谈论什么?根据听力内容M:WearegoingtohaveadancepartyatTom's.Canyoucome?我们要在汤姆家举行舞会。你能来吗?W:IwishIcould,butIhavetonursethepatientsonweekends.我希望我能去，但是我周末得照顾病人。

可知选项Adanceparty.符合题意；故答案为A。

【点评】考查短对话。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键句WearegoingtohaveadancepartyatTom's.来选出正确选项。3．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:I'msorrytotellyoumyflighthasbeenputoff.I'llgettothemeetingataround13:30.M:Soyou'llbeabout30minuteslate.

【分析】题意：那位女士什么时候到?根据听力内容I'msorrytotellyoumyflighthasbeenputoff.I'llgettothemeetingataround13:30.我很抱歉地告诉你，我的航班延误了。我会在13:30左右参加会议。可知选项Ataround13:30.符合题意；故答案为A。

【点评】考查短对话。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键句I'llgettothemeetingataround13:30.来选出正确选项。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:IfIpaytofixmylaptop,I'llhavenomoneyleft.W:Ijustboughtanewone.Itisn'tsoexpensive.M:Iwanttokeepmine.Hopefully,mypaywillincreasesoon,soIcanrepairit.

【分析】题意：男士想做什么?根据听力内容IfIpaytofixmylaptop,I'llhavenomoneyleft.如果我花钱修我的笔记本电脑，我就没钱了。可知选项Fixhislaptop.符合题意；故答案为B。

【点评】考查短对话。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键句Ipaytofixmylaptop,来选出正确选项。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Jim,whatanicesurprisetoseeyouinthepark!M:Iknow,wehaven'tseeneachothersincewefinishedschool.Imissthosedays.

【分析】题意：女士听起来怎么样?根据听力内容W:Jim,whatanicesurprisetoseeyouinthepark!吉姆，在公园里见到你真是个惊喜!可知选项Surprised.符合题意；故答案为C。

【点评】考查短对话。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键句whatanicesurprisetoseeyou来选出正确选项。【答案】6．B7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Bob,whatasurprise!It'snicetoseeyouagain!M:Hello,Ann!Howlonghasitbeen?Wasn'titayearagothelasttimeIsawyou?W:Ithinkyou'reright.Howareyourchildrenandwife?M:Billyfelldownandbrokehislegafewmonthsago,butotherthanthat,therehasbeennothingspecial.W:Andyourwife?Whatisshedoingthesedays?M:She'sgoingtonightschoolonMondaysandThursdays.W:Howniceforher!

【分析】这是老朋友见面的寒暄。

【点评】考查长对话。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键句She'sgoingtonightschoolonMondaysandThursdays.来选出正确选项。6．题意：讲话者有多久没见面了?根据听力内容Wasn'titayearagothelasttimeIsawyou?我上次见你不是一年前吗?可知选项Aboutoneyear.符合题意；故答案为B。

7．题意：鲍勃的妻子什么时候上夜校?根据听力内容She'sgoingtonightschoolonMondaysandThursdays.她星期一和星期四要去夜校。可知选项OnMondaysandThursdays.符合题意；故答案为C。

【答案】8．B9．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Hello.M:Hello,Susan.ThisisJimcalling.I'matthebusstoponPineStreet.I'vebeensearchingforyourhouseforaboutthirtyminutes,butIcan'tfindit,eventhoughIhavetheaddress.Iforgottobringthemapyougaveme.W:OK.Waitrightwhereyouare.I'llcomeandgetyou.M:That'snotnecessary.Ifyoutellmethedirectionsonceagain,I'llprobablybeallrightthistime.W:OK.Canyouseeabankaroundthecorner?M:Yes,there'soneacrossthestreet.W:Well,crossthestreetandwalkpasttheshoeshop.Myhouseistheseventhfromthecorneronyourright.M:OK.Thanks.I'msureI'llbeabletofinditthistime.

【分析】这是一段问路的对话。

【点评】考查长对话。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键词theseventhfromthecorneron

yourright和关键句Iforgottobringthemapyougaveme.来选出正确选项。8．题意：为什么男士找不到女士的家?根据听力内容butIcan'tfindit,eventhoughIhavetheaddress.Iforgottobringthemapyougaveme.但是我找不到，尽管我有地址。我忘了带你给我的地图了。可知选项Heforgottobringthemap.符合题意；故答案为B。

9．题意：女士的家在哪里?根据听力内容Myhouseistheseventhfromthecorneronyourright.我的房子在你右手边拐弯后的第七个路口。可知选项Theseventhfromthecornerontheright.符合题意；故答案为C。【答案】10．A11．C12．A【解析】【听力原文】W:TomandLisaareabeautifulcouple.M:Iagree.Ireallywanttheirfamilytohaveagreatlife.WehadmanydifficultieswhenImarriedyourmother.W:Whatdoyoumean?Weweren'trich,butyoualwayshadabusyjob.M:Yes,butIrarelyhadtimetobeafatherwhenyouwereachild.W:Idoremembergrandmawatchingusalot.Atleastuntilmomgothome.M:I'msurprisedyourememberthat.Youwereveryyoungthen.W:Ido.Iremembereverytimeyoucamehomefromabusinesstrip,youbroughtusgifts.M:TheywerecheapthingsthatIcouldhavejustgottenthen.W:Well,itmeantalot.Itshowedyouthoughtaboutuswhileyouwereaway.

【分析】这是一段父女两个的对话。

【点评】考查长对话。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键词abusyjob和关键句itmeantalot.来选出正确选项。10．题意：男士过去常做什么?根据听力内容Weweren'trich,butyoualwayshadabusyjob.我们并不富裕，但你的工作总是很忙。可知选项Heworkedveryhard.符合题意；故答案为A。

11．题意：说话者之间可能的关系是什么?根据听力内容M:Yes,butIrarelyhadtimetobeafatherwhenyouwereachild.是的，但是当你还是个孩子的时候，我很少有时间尽做父亲的责任。可知选项Parentandchild.符合题意；故答案为C。

12．题意：女士认为这些礼物怎么样?根据听力内容Well,itmeantalot.Itshowedyouthoughtaboutuswhileyouwereaway.嗯，这对我意义重大。这说明你不在的时候还想着我们。可知选项Theyarenice.符合题意；故答案为A。【答案】13．A14．B15．C16．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Somethingsmellsverystrong.Who'shavinganIndianmeal?M:Oh,sorryaboutthat.IamsousedtoeatingfoodfrommyowncountrythatIforgotaboutthesmell.W:Forgiveme,Ididn'tmeantoberude.M:It'sOK.WeeatthiskindoffoodallthetimeinThailand.W:IsitlikeChinesefood?M:SomeThaifoodis,butitisusuallymuchhotter.Ididn'trealizethesmellwouldfilltheoffice.W:It'sfine.Itmakesitsmelllikearestaurant.Didyoucookitathome?M:Yes,butmaybeIshouldhavebroughtasandwich.W:Don'tworryaboutit.That'swhatIbrought,butyourssmellsmuchbetter.M:Thankyou.Icanmakesomeforyouifyouwouldlike.W:Ohwow,thatwouldbefantastic.AThaimealwouldbealotmoreinterestingthanapieoracake.M:Noproblem.

【分析】这是一段办公室吃自带餐时的对话。

【点评】考查长对话。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键词asandwich和关键句thesmellwouldfilltheoffice；WeeatthiskindoffoodallthetimeinThailand.来选出正确选项。13．题意：关于食物，女士注意到了什么?根据听力内容W:Somethingsmellsverystrong.Who'shavinganIndianmeal?有什么东西闻起来气味很重。谁在吃印度菜?可知选项Thesmell.符合题意；故答案为A。

14．题意：男士习惯吃什么食物?根据听力内容WeeatthiskindoffoodallthetimeinThailand.在泰国我们经常吃这种食物。可知选项Thaifood.符合题意；故答案为B。

15．题意：说话的人可能在哪里?根据听力内容Ididn'trealizethesmellwouldfilltheoffice.我没想到那股味道会弥漫整个办公室。可知选项Inanoffice.符合题意；故答案为C。

16．题意：女士带了什么吃的?根据听力内容M:Yes,butmaybeIshouldhavebroughtasandwich.是的，但也许我应该带个三明治。

W:Don'tworryaboutit.That'swhatIbrought,butyourssmellsmuchbetter.别担心。这是我带来的，但你的味道更好闻。可知选项Asandwich.符合题意；故答案为C。【答案】17．B18．C19．B20．A【解析】【听力原文】TimesSquareisoneofthebusiestplacesontheplanet.ItisoftencalledtheCenteroftheUniversebecauseitservesmanyfunctions.It'sapopulartouristdestination,amainbusinessspaceandalsoanentertainmentcenter.MajorbuildingsonornearTimesSquareincludetheParamountTheater,theBankofAmericaTowerandtheAXACenter.ItisalsowheremanyofNewYork'sBroadwaytheatersarefound.ThesquarereachesfromWest42ndStreettoWest47thStreet,andisvisitedbyroughly50millionpeopleeachyear.WhenNewYorkwasbeingdeveloped,theareawasoriginallyknownasLongacreSquare.Thenamewaschangedin1904whentheNewYorkTimesnewspapermovedtothenewlybuiltTimesBuilding.However,thenorthernendisstillknownlocallyasDuffySquare.TimesSquarehasappearedinseveralfilmsincludingSpider-Man,IAmLegendandVanillaSky.TheTVshowBlindspotwasalsofilmedintheemptyTimesSquareforitsopeningepisode(集).Mostfamously,TimesSquareiswheremanyNewYorkersseeintheNewYear.

【分析】这是一篇关于美国时代广场的介绍文章。

【点评】考查独白。注意听前认真阅读问题和选项去预测可能听到的内容，听时注意抓关键词50millionpeopleeachyear和关键句TheTVshowBlindspotwasalsofilmedintheemptyTimesSquare来选出正确选项。17．题意：我们对时代广场了解多少?根据听力内容It'sapopulartouristdestination,amainbusinessspaceandalsoanenter-tainmentcenter.它是一个受欢迎的旅游目的地，一个主要的商业空间，也是一个娱乐中心。可知选项Itisapopulartourist

destination.符合题意；故答案为B。

18．题意：每年有多少人参观时代广场?根据听力内容ThesquarereachesfromWest42ndStreettoWest47thStreet,andisvisitedbyroughly50millionpeopleeachyear.这个广场从西42街延伸到西47街，每年大约有5000万人参观。可知选项About50million

.符合题意；故答案为C。

19．题意：广场的名