压轴题22书面表达（三）应用文类-2023年中考英语压轴题专项训练

压轴题22书面表达（三）应用类题型/考向一：邮件、书信题型/考向二：日记、讲稿题型/考向三:便条、通知普通书信模板Dear，（称呼）①Haven'tseenyouforages.Gladtohearfromyou.②I'mwritingto.（写作意图）Firstly,.（做法一）Secondly,.（做法二）Thirdly,（做法三）Fourthly,（做法四）。③Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua倡议书模板Dearschoolmates,①Itisknowntousallthat.Let'sdosomethingto.（倡议内容）②Herearesomesuggestions.Firstly,weshould.（做法一）Secondly,weshould.（做法二）Thirdly,wehopethat（做法三）Fourthly,weshould.（做法四）③Itismyhopethat.（结果）（落款）通知模板万能模板1书面通知NoticeAllthestudents,①Thereisgoingtobe（事件）at（地点）on（时间）。／Wearehavinga(n)（事件）at（地点）on（时间）。Itwillbeginat（具体时间）。Everyonecan.Youcan（可以进行的活动）。②Weletotakepartinontime./Pleaseeontime.Thanks.（落款）（时间）万能模板2口头通知AnnouncementBoysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,①MayIhaveyourattention,please?②NowI'vegotapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.We'regoingto（事件）We'llwalk/ride/.gobybusto（交通方式）It'saboutawayfrom.（距离）Aswe'llbeawayforthewholeday,pleaserememberthefollowingthings..Themostimportantthingis（注意事项）Ithinkwe'll.③That'sall.Thanksforyourattention.日记模板Dayoftheweek,DateWeather①Todayis.Ididsomemeaningfulthings.②Inthemorning,I_.（事件一）Intheafternoon,I（事件二）Afterthat,I.（事件三）③Whatawarmandmeaningfulday!Iwillneverforgetthememorableday!/AlthoughIwasverytired,Ifeltveryhappybecause.演讲稿模板Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,①Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.Iam.（自我介绍）Itisagreathonorformetomakeaspeechon.(演讲题目）／Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytomakeaspeechhere.Thetopicofmyspeechis.（演讲题目）／I'mveryhappytospeakhereandI'dliketotalkabout.（演讲题目）②Inmyopinion,.First,weshould.（做法一）Then,we'dbetter（做法二）What'smore,.（做法三）③IhopeIhavemademyselfunderstood.That'sall,thankyou./Thankyouforyourlistening.1．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考二模）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Cici准备来华做交流生。她在学习汉语的过程中觉得汉语特别难懂难学，因此向你写信求助。请你根据以下提示和要求，给她写一封邮件给出你的建议。提示：（1）Lookupthenewwords.（2）ListentoChineseradio.（3）TalkwithclassmatesinChinese.要求：（1）邮件须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；（2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearCici,WeletoChinaandstartyourChineselearningjourney!_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Takeiteasy,andIdobelieveeverythingwillgetbetterandbetter.Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearCici,WeletoChinaandstartyourChineselearningjourney!I’msorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultyinstudyingChinese.Infact,ChineseisquitedifferentfromItalian.ChinesewritingismoreinterestingthanEnglishwriting.Don’tworryaboutyourproblem,andI’llgiveyousomeadvicetohelpyou.Firstly,youneedtoprepareaChineseEnglishdictionarysothatyoucanlookupthenewwordswhilelearning.Secondly,listeningtoChineseradioisagreatwaytoimproveyourlistening.IfyoutalkwithyourclassmatesinChinese,youwillmakegreatprogressgradually.Practicemakesperfect.Takeiteasy,andIdobelieveeverythingwillgetbetterandbetter.Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中给出的要点，写电子邮件给Cici一些学习汉语的建议。[写作步骤]第一步，开篇引出话题；第二步，描述汉语与英语的差别以及学习汉语的建议；第三步，鼓励对方。[亮点词汇]①havedifficultyindoingsth.做某事有困难②infact事实上③bedifferentfrom不同于④worryabout担心⑤makegreatprogress取得巨大进步⑥takeiteasy放轻松[高分句型]①I’msorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultyinstudyingChinese.（that引导宾语从句）②Don’tworryaboutyourproblem,andI’llgiveyousomeadvicetohelpyou.（祈使句，and+陈述句）③Firstly,youneedtoprepareaChineseEnglishdictionarysothatyoucanlookupthenewwordswhilelearning.（sothat引导目的状语从句）④Secondly,listeningtoChineseradioisagreatwaytoimproveyourlistening.（动名词作主语）2．（2023·浙江杭州·统考一模）假如你是李平，以下是你的美国朋友发给你的一封电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容给他回复。DearLiPing,Howiseverythinggoing?IamgoingtobeinChinaforashortstudyprojectthissummer,andI’mbusylearningChinesethesedays.Ifinditdifficulttodowell.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Also,I’mstressedoutbecauseoftheheavyschoolwork.WhatcanIdotorelaxmyself?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,Alex注意：1.请回复邮件中所提及的所有问题，可适当发挥使行文通顺、连贯。2.邮件中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。3.词数80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文DearAlex,I’mOK,thankyou.I’msorrytoknowthatyouhavesomeproblemsrecently.Herearemysuggestions.ItisnoteasytolearnChinesewell.Ifyouwanttostudyitwell,youshouldoftenlistentothetapes,Chinesesongsandprograms.WatchingChinesemoviesisalsohelpfultoyou.Besides,youshouldspeakChineseasmuchaspossibleinclass.Intermsofstudy,youshouldthinkaboutyourweaknessesandmakeaplanbyyourself.Then,youshouldlearnhowtorelaxyourself.Doingmoresportssuchasrunningandplayingtabletennisisgoodforyourhealthandlisteningtomusicisalsoagoodwaytorelax.Ihopethesesuggestionswillhelpyou.Yours,LiPing【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：题干中没有给出明确的写作要点，考生需要从邮件内容提炼出要点，具体包括两大方面：中文学习和如何放松自我；注意补充细节，使得行文通顺、连贯。[写作步骤]第一步，感谢问候，并对他面临的问题表示遗憾；第二步，给出中文学习的建议；第三步，介绍如何放松自我；第四步，总结全文。[亮点词汇]①listentotapes听磁带②helpful有帮助的③asmuchaspossible尽可能④begoodfor对……有益[高分句型]①ItisnoteasytolearnChinesewell.（itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的）②Doingmoresportssuchasrunningandplayingtabletennisisgoodforyourhealthandlisteningtomusicisalsoagoodwaytorelax.（动名词作主语）3．（2023·浙江宁波·统考一模）假如你是李华，鄞州图书馆将举行“爱心漂流书库进凉山(LoveOffering,BooksDonating)”活动，请你写一封邮件邀请在宁波的外国友人Tom一起参加。注意：1.邮件须包含邀请函所有内容，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数：80100个；LoveOffering,BooksDonatingTime:thisSaturdayafternoon,April22ndPlace:ontheplaygroundinYinzhouLibraryActivities:.putonperformances;.writealettertochildreninLiangshan;...Meanings:...INVITATIONDearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyouring.Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearTom,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthismeaningfulactivitynamedLoveOffering,BooksDonating,whichwillbeheldonthisSaturdayafternoon,April22ndontheplaygroundinYinzhouLibrary.Therewillbemanyactivities,suchasputtingonperformance,writingalettertochildreninLiangshan,donatingbookstochildreninLiangshanandsoon.Throughthisactivity,notonlycanthechildreninpoorareasgainmoreknowledge,butalsoletusshowourlove.Ibelieveyouwillbenefitalotfromthisactivity.Iamlookingforwardtoyouring.Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，表述完整。[写作步骤]第一步，开门见山，表明目的是邀请参加活动；第二步，介绍活动的时间，地点及内容；第三步，表明活动的意义。[亮点词汇]①takepartin参加②suchas例如③notonly...butalso不仅……而且……[高分句型]①I’mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthismeaningfulactivitynamedLoveOffering,BooksDonating,whichwillbeheldonthisSaturdayafternoon,April22ndontheplaygroundinYinzhouLibrary.（which引导非限制性定语从句）②Ibelieveyouwillbenefitalotfromthisactivity.（省略that的宾语从句）4．（2023·山东临沂·统考一模）假定你是陈飞，一个外国游学团要来你校，学校需要一批志愿者，你很乐意参加。请阅读下面的招募启事，并根据招募启事的内容用英语写一封应征邮件。可以适当发挥。要求：1.词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。VolunteersWantedSomestudentsfromtheUKwilletoourschooltohaveastudytour.TheyareinterestedinChineseculture.We’relookingforsomevolunteerstohelpus.Canyouintroduceyourself(Englishabilityandpersonality)?CanyouplananactivityaboutChinesecultureandexplainyourpurpose(目的)?Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailusatAndrew@163.DearAndrew,I’mChenFei.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ChenFei【答案】例文：DearAndrew,I’mChenFei.I’mwritingtoaskforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.IlikeEnglishandI’mgoodatit.I’vewonthefirstprizeinourschoolEnglishspeechcontest.Asanoutgoingboy,Ialwaysgetalongwellwithmyclassmates.Ienjoymunicatingwithpeople.Tohelpthemexperienceourtraditionalculture,I’llteachthemtomakedumplings.TheycanlearnhowtomakeChinesetraditionalfood.Thentheycaneatthedeliciousdumplingsmadebythemselves.I’msurethey’llhaveagoodtime.Ireallywanttogetthegreatchancetooffermyservice.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,ChenFei【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”、“一般将来时”等；③提示：写作要求已给出，要求考生根据招募启事写一封应征邮件。考生可根据招募启事中的两个问题，结合自身情况适当发挥，但要突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，直入主题，表明写这封邮件的目的。根据题干可知，写作目的是“应征志愿者”；第二步，根据招募启事的要求，介绍一下自己。重点介绍在“英语能力”和“性格”这两个方面自己所具备的能力、优势或相关经历等；第三步，根据招募启事的要求，介绍一下自己的计划。重点介绍自己会策划一个什么活动，并解释策划这个活动的目的。[亮点词汇]①askfor恳求（给予）②begoodat擅长③haveagoodtime过得愉快[高分句型]①Tohelpthemexperienceourtraditionalculture,I’llteachthemtomakedumplings.（动词不定式作目的状语）②I’msurethey’llhaveagoodtime.（宾语从句）5．（2023·浙江宁波·模拟预测）《湿地公约》第十四届缔约方大会在我国成功召开。深圳作为重要的湿地城市，也积极响应公约（WetlandsConvention）号召。假如你是学生李华，是学校环保俱乐部一员，你们俱乐部举行了“湿地保护节”（WetlandProtectionFestival）。请根据以下提示给你的外国朋友Mike写一封邮件，介绍此次活动。要点：1.目的：见证深圳湿地建设的成就；提升环保意识2.内容：①前往深圳红树林生态公园观赏红树林和鸟类；②深圳湿地摄影展；③……3.你的感受：①……②……要求：1.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；4.标点正确，书面整节。参考词汇：witness见证；awareness意识；mangroveforest红树林；ShenzhenMangroveEcologicalPark深圳红树林生态公园；DearMike,Asanimportantwetlandcity,ShenzhenismakingeffortstoanswerthecalloftheWetlandsConvention._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearMike,Asanimportantwetlandcity,ShenzhenismakingeffortstoanswerthecalloftheWetlandsConvention.ThepurposeofthisactivityistowitnesstheachievementsofShenzhenwetlandconstructionandenhanceenvironmentalawareness.WewenttoShenzhenMangroveEcologicalParktowatchmangroveforestsandbirds.WealsovisitedtheShenzhenWetlandPhotographyExhibition.WehavealsosingedtheConventionontheProtectionofWetlands.Wearemittedtomaintainingwetlands.Throughthisactivity,welearnthatweliveonthesameplanetandweneedtoprotectwetlands.Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍活动目的；第二步，介绍活动内容；第三步，介绍自己的感受。[亮点词汇]①makeeffortstodo努力做某事②thepurposeof……的目的③needtodosth需要做某事[高分句型]①ThepurposeofthisactivityistowitnesstheachievementsofShenzhenwetlandconstructionandenhanceenvironmentalawareness.（动词不定式作表语）②welearnthatweliveonthesameplanetandweneedtoprotectwetlands.（that引导的宾语从句）6．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考一模）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter正在学习中文。他写信向你请教如何提高中文水平，请你按以下要点给他写封回信。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.提出建议；3.表达希望。注意：1.词数80—100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。DearPeter,Iamsohappytoreceiveyourletter._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearPeter,Iamsohappytoreceiveyourletter.IknowyouaretryingtolearnChinese,soI’mwritingtogiveyousomeadviceonhowtoimproveyourChinese.Differentfromotherlanguages,Chineseismoredifficulttolearn.First,youneedtotakeagreatinterestintheChineselanguage.Inaddition,it’sagoodideatoreadasmanyChinesebooksaspossible.ReadingcanhelpyoutothinkinaChineseway.Finally,youhadbettermunicatewithyourfriendsonlineinChinese.ThemoreyoupracticespeakinginChinese,thebetteryourChinesewillbee.Ihopethatyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.Iamlookingforwardtoyourimprovementsoon.Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第二人称为主。[写作步骤]第一步，整体说明写信的目的；第二步，具体阐述你的建议；第三步，最后表达希望。[亮点词汇]①takeainterestin对……感兴趣②municatewithsb和某人交谈③practicedoingsth练习做某事[高分句型]①ReadingcanhelpyoutothinkinaChineseway.（动名词作主语）②ThemoreyoupracticespeakinginChinese,thebetteryourChinesewillbee.（the+比较级，the+比较级的句型使用）7．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模）根据要求完成大作文。假如你成为了你校创建文明校园的志愿者，请你根据下面图示给全体学生写一封倡议书。要求：①中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。②文中不能出现真实姓名校名和地名。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearschoolmates,Tocreatethecivilizedcampus,everyoneofusneedstotakeactionnow!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’spulltogethertomakeourcampusmorecivilizedandbeautiful!【答案】例文：Dearschoolmates,Tocreatethecivilizedcampus,everyoneofusneedstotakeactionnow!Firstly,let’splanttreesandflowersinourcampus.It’llnotonlymakeourcampusmorebeautifulbutalsomaketheairfresher.Secondly,it’snecessarytocleanourcampuseveryday.Atthesametime,weshouldneverdroplittersothatthecampuswillalwayskeepclean.Thirdly,theschoolrulesaremadeforus,sowemustfollowtherulesandkeepawayfromthedanger.Lastly,weshouldbepolitetotheteachersandotherstudents.It’stoorudetoquarrelorfightwithothers.Let’spulltogethertomakeourcampusmorecivilizedandbeautiful!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇倡议书；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，提出创建文明校园的倡议。第二步，从四个方面讲述如何去做。第三步，最后动员大家行动起来。[亮点词汇]①notonly...butalso...不仅……而且……②maketheairfresher让空气更新鲜③keepawayfromthedanger远离危险[高分句型]①Secondly,it’snecessarytocleanourcampuseveryday.(it作形式主语)②Atthesametime,weshouldneverdroplittersothatthecampuswillalwayskeepclean.(sothat引导目的状语从句)8．（2023·浙江宁波·统考一模）61.当前，各地正积极响应习总书记“讲好中国故事，传播中国声音，推动中国文化更好地走向世界”的讲话精神。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友James写信请你介绍一本有关中国经典故事的英文版书籍，请根据以下内容给他写封回信，并谈谈你的观点。注意：(1)邮件必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；(3)词数80词；邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。NameStoriesofChinaRetoldinEnglishYouropinionsWriterJamesHu1.helpforeignersknowbetteraboutChineseculture2.beemoreinterestedinChina3...PublishedInMay,2019Content1.morethan200Chinesetraditionalstories;2.aboutChineseculture;DearJames,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】例文：DearJames,

IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinStoriesofChinaRetoldinEnglishwhichiswrittenbyJamesHu.ItwaspublishedinMay,2019.Therearemorethan200Chinesetraditionalstoriesvividlytoldinthebook.AllofthemarebasedonChineseculture.AsfarasI’mconcerned,thebookisreallyvaluableandsuitableforthepeoplewhowanttolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.ItcannotonlyhelpforeignersknowbetteraboutChineseculture,butalsomakereadersmoreinterestedinChina.What’smore,thecharactersindifferentkindsofstoriesmaymakeagreatdifferencetoyou.

I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouandknowinghowyoufeelafterreadingthebook.Yours,LiHua【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一封信；②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表明自己对于这本书的观点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图，介绍“书籍的名称、作者及写作时间”。第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“书籍内容”以及“自己对于这本书的看法”展开描写。第三步，书写结语，表示“期待回信，希望了解对方的读后感”。[亮点词汇]①arebasedonChineseculture基于中国文化②AsfarasI’mconcerned就我而言③makeagreatdifferencetoyou对你产生巨大的影响④amlookingforwardtohearingfromyou期待收到你的来信[高分句型]①IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinStoriesofChinaRetoldinEnglishwhichiswrittenbyJamesHu.（that后接宾语从句，宾语从句含which引导的限制性定语从句）②ItcannotonlyhelpforeignersknowbetteraboutChineseculture,butalsomakereadersmoreinterestedinChina.（notonly..butalso...“不但……而且……”连接两个并列动词短语）9．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）你的英国朋友Sandy在本学期开学初给你发了一封电子邮件，请根据她的邮件内容写一封英文回信，谈谈你的想法。注意：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.词数100左右；信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：猜谜guessariddleDearHelen,HappyNewTerm!Iknowfromthenewsthatthisyearisveryspecial.Afterthewinterholiday,youstartyournewtermattheLanternFestival.Iamveryinterestedinknowingmoreaboutthisfestival.Howdoyouuselanternsforthisfestival?Whatspecialfooddoyoueat?Whatkindsofcelebrationactivitiesdoyouhaveinyourschool?Couldyoupleasesatisfymycuriosity(好奇心)?Bestwishes!SandyDearSandy,Thankyouforemailingme.Yes,theLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalalloverChina,whichisconsideredastheendoftheSpringFestival.InChina,wethinklanternscan___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HopewecanspendthenextLanternFestivaltogether!Greetings！Hellen【答案】DearSandy,Thankyouforemailingme.Yes,theLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalalloverChina,whichisconsideredastheendoftheSpringFestival.InChina,wethinklanternscanbreakdarknessaswellasbringwarmthandhopetopeople.So,atnight,wecanenjoyredlanternsindifferentsizesalongthestreet.Wecanletofffireworksandenjoythenightviewaswell.Also,thisfestivalisawonderfultimeforfamiliestogettogether.Onthisday,weusuallyeatTangyuanwhichmeansallthefamiliesgettogetherandenjoytheirnicetime.Yes,youareright.Inourschool,wehavedifferentactivities.Wecanguessriddlesontheredpaperorplasticlanternsandgetnicepresentsifwegetrightanswers.What’smore,becauseit’salsothebeginningofanewterm,wecanwritedownourbestwishestoourfriendsandteachersforthenewterm.HopewecanspendthenextLanternFestivaltogether!Greetings!Hellen【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据邮件内容给对方回信，注意要点齐全，语句通顺，表述完整。[写作步骤]第一步，承接开头，介绍元宵节，包括如何使用灯笼及食物等；第二步，介绍在元宵节进行的活动；第三步，书写结语，期待对方能一起过下个元宵节。[亮点词汇]①letoff燃放②aswellas以及③writedown写下[高分句型]①weusuallyeatTangyuanwhichmeansallthefamiliesgettogetherandenjoytheirnicetime.（which引导的限制性定语从句）②Wecanguessriddlesontheredpaperorplasticlanternsandgetnicepresentsifwegetrightanswers.（if引导的条件状语从句）③becauseit’salsothebeginningofanewterm,wecanwritedownourbestwishestoourfriendsandteachersforthenewterm.（because引导的原因状语从句）10．（2023·浙江金华·模拟预测）假如你是某报社的心理辅导老师MissPearl，你刚收到读者Eric的来信。信中说，自上了初三，学习任务很繁重。在学校，一天的绝大多数时间是待在教室学习。放学回到家，父母不让看电视、上网，要求在家学习、做作业。因此，这样的生活让他很苦恼，特写信向你求助。针对Eric的来信，请根据下面的提示和要求，用英语给Eric回信。内容提示：1.上课认真听讲，提高学习效率(learningefficiency)：多向班上的优秀学生请教；2.保证每天必要的放松(就具体应该如何去做给出合理化的建议，建议不少于三条)；3.多与父母沟通。写作要求：1.词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数：2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯，书写工整：3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearEric,IrightawayrealizedthatyouneededhelpwhenIreadyourletter.NowIwouldliketosharesomethingaboutyourproblems._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,MissPearl【答案】例文DearEric,IrightawayrealizedthatyouneededhelpwhenIreadyourletter.NowIwouldliketosharesomethingaboutyourproblems.Duringthelastschoolyearofyourjuniorhighschool,studieshavebeensoheavythatyoucanhardlybreathe.Therefore,reducingstressseemsmoreimportant.Meanwhile,youshouldstudyhard.First,youshouldimprovelearningefficiency.Thatistosay,youmustlistencarefullyinclass.Whenyoufaceproblems,youcanasktheexcellentstudentsforhelp.Inaddition,relaxingyourselfisalsoimportant.Youcanlistentomusic,watchmoviesorplaysports.Mostimportantly,youmustmunicatemorewithyourparents.Inmyopinion,municationisausefulwaytosolveproblems.Yours,MissPearl【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意结合提示要点进行写作，针对Eric的问题，用英语给Eric回信。可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。首先介绍一下Eric遇到的问题来引出重点介绍的内容（文章已给出）；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍Eric在初三遇到的问题以及解决措施；第三步，书写结语。表达“沟通是解决问题的有效方法。”的观点。[亮点词汇]①wouldliketodosth.想要做某事②therefore因此③inaddition此外④asksb.forhelp向某人寻求帮助[高分句型]①Studieshavebeensoheavythatyoucanhardlybreathe.（so…that…引导结果状语从句）②Therefore,reducingstressseemsmoreimportant.（动名词作主语）③Whenyoufaceproblems,youcanasktheexcellentstudentsforhelp.（时间状语从句）11．（2023·宁夏吴忠·校联考一模）2022寒假正值北京冬奥会，你和同学们也想去体验一下冰雪运动。周六天气晴朗，你和朋友相约到鸣翠湖滑雪场一起滑雪。请你根据思维导图的提示写一篇日记，记录本次活动并简要谈谈感受。要求：1.文中须包含思维导图中的所有信息；2.补充至少两项活动；3.合理增加细节使行文连贯；注意：1.词数80词左右，已给内容不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。Saturday

SunnyDuringthewintervacationof2022,theWinterOlympicswasheldinBeijing.Ialsowantedtoexperiencewintersportswithmyfriends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Saturday

SunnyDuringthewintervacationof2022,theWinterOlympicswasheldinBeijing.Ialsowantedtoexperiencewintersportswithmyfriends.Weleftat10:00a.m.andreturnedat5:00p.m.WewenttherebybusbecauseMingcuiLakeSkiResortwasnotfarfromhere.Wehadmanyinterestingactivities,suchasskating,skiingandvisitingMingcuiLake.Wealsohadaninterestingskirace.Inaddition,wehadagameaboutskiing.Everyonetookanactivepartinthegame.IwassohappythatIdidn’twanttogohome.【详解】［总体分析］①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为日记；②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；③提示：写作时按照日记格式，内容须包含所给提示内容。文章确保语句通顺，条理清晰，无单词语法错误。人称采用第一人称。［写作步骤］第一步，开篇点题；第二步，围绕思维导图进行介绍，内容须包含时间、交通工具、活动以及自己的感受。［亮点词汇］①farfrom远离②inaddition此外，另外③takeanactivepartin积极参加［高分句型］①WewenttherebybusbecauseMingcuiLakeSkiResortwasnotfarfromhere.（because引导的原因状语从句）②IwassohappythatIdidn’twanttogohome.（so...that...结果状语从句）12．（2023·江苏南通·统考一模）“立德树人、五育并举”的教育理念在我市落地生花。三年荏苒，即将毕业，我们增强了爱国情怀，强健了体魄，启发了智力，陶冶了情操，完善了人格，茁壮成长，收获颇多。假如你是李华，请根据下图提示，从“德智体美劳”几方面谈谈这几年的进步。做成“青春记忆”的视频演讲，进行成果展示。注意：1.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名；3.从“五育”中选择至少“三育”，其中“劳”必须写。成长树上的提示只是参考，考生可以自己发挥。要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥。参考词汇：劳动教育laboreducationHowtimeflies!We’releavingthejuniorhighschoolandgettingintotheseniorhighschool.Inthepastthreeyears,I’vemadegreatprogressinmanyways.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________