南充名校六年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及(-50篇含答案解析)

南充名校【人教pep版】六年级上册期末复习阅读理解试题及(50篇含答案解析)1．WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensays“givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Donotgetfivedollarsfromyourpocket!Itwillmakethemlaugh!Theyarenotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isapopulargesture(手势).YoucanseeitofteninmoviesoronTV.Itmeanshittingeachother'srighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens(发生).Forexample,whenastudentgetsgoodgradesintests.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivethehighfivetoeveryonearoundtocelebrate．ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraising(举起)therightarmfortheking.Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(宝剑)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?1．“Givemefive”isagestureto________．A．makepeoplelaugh B．showhappinessC．askformoney D．askforhelp2．Whenyou________，youcangiveyourfriendshighfive.A．loseyourmoney B．haveaswordC．winafootballgame D．watchmovies3．Thegesturemaystartin________．A．Rome B．America C．China D．England4．.Theunderlinedword“celebrate”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A．聚会 B．领奖 C．庆祝 D．纪念5．TheRomansraisedtherightarmforthekingtoshowthat________．A．theywereafraidofthekingB．theywerehappytoseethekingC．theywantedtoshowtheswordinthehandD．therewasnoswordinthehand【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．C5．D【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了“Givemefive鼓掌，加油”的意义和起源。1．题意：“Givemefive（击掌，加油）”是一个________的手势。A.makepeoplelaugh让别人笑；B.sayhellotoothers向别人打招呼，问号；C.askformoney向别人要钱；D.askforhelp，B.请求帮助。根据第一段第1句WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensays“Givemefive”.结合下文及最后一句Itmeanshittingeachother'srighthandtogether.可知Givemefive是向别人打招呼，用右手击掌。故选B。2．题意：当你________，你可以给你的朋友高举起手而击掌。A.askformoney要钱；B.haveasword拥有一把剑；C.winafootballgame赢得足球比赛；D.watchmovies看电影。根据第2段最后一句Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivethehighfivetoeveryonearoundtocelebrate．（如果一个足球队赢了一场比赛，球员们会高举手手给周围的人击掌来表示庆祝。）结合题意可知选C。3．题意：手势可能起源于________。A.Rome罗马；B.America美国；C.China中国；D.England英国。根据第三段第1句ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraising(举起)therightarmfortheking.（这个手势可能来自古罗马人为国王举右臂的手势。）结合题意可知选A。4．题意：第2段中单词“celebrate”中文意思是___________________。根据第2段最后一句Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivethehighfivetoeveryonearoundtocelebrate．（如果一个足球队赢了一场比赛，球员们会把手高举给周围的人击掌来表示庆祝。）的句意和语境（胜利会庆祝）可知选C。5．题意：罗马人举起右臂给国王表明________。A.theywereafraidoftheking他们害怕国王；B.theywerehappytoseetheking他们很高兴见到国王；C.theywanttoshowtheswordinthehand他们想展示手中的剑；D.therewasnoswordinthehand。手上没有剑。根据最后一句Thisshowedthatthepersonraisinghisarmhadnothinginhishandandhecouldn'thurttheemperor.（这表明他举起手臂的人手里什么也没有，也不能伤害皇帝。）可知，古罗马人向他们的国王举起他们的右手，这表示他不能伤害他的国王。故选C点睛：本文是故事类记叙文阅读，主要考查细节理解能力。学生在答题的过程中可以首先对整篇文章进行阅读，理解文章的意思，然后带着问题在文章中找到相对应的答案，即可答出。2．It’sacoldevening.Itsnowsoutside.Anoldmanwalksinthestreetwithahorse.Hewantstofindawarmplacebecauseheisverycoldnow.Hefindsapubandgoesin.Therearemanypeopleinthepub.Andmostpeoplestaybythefiretokeepwarm.Hecan’tgonear.Thenhehasanideaandsaystothewaiterinthepub,“Waiter,pleasegivesomefishtomyhorse.”Thewaiterasks,“Canyourhorseeatfish?”Theoldmansays,“Yes.Itcansinganddance.Itcandoalotofthings,too.SoIalwaysgiveitfishtoeat.”Thenthewaitertakessomefishout.Manypeopleinthepubgoouttoseetheoldman’shorse.Thentheoldmansitsnearthefiretokeepwarm.Amomentlaterthewaitercomesinandsays,“Yourhorsedoesn’teatthefish.”Theoldmansays,“Really?Maybeit’snotsohungry.OK,pleasebringthefishtomeandI’lleatit.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。1．It’sacoldevening.2．Therearefewpeopleinthepub.3．Thehorsecansinganddance.4．Thehorseeatsfish.5．Theoldmaneatsthefish.【答案】1．T2．F3．F4．F5．T【解析】【分析】请在此填写整体分析!1．根据短文第一句It’sacoldevening.故填T2．根据短文第二段Therearemanypeopleinthepub，可知酒吧里有很多人，故填F3．根据短文描述可知老人说他的马能唱歌跳舞是为了骗大家出去看马，他靠近火堆取暖。故填F4．老人说马能唱歌跳舞是为了骗大家出去看马，而他好靠近火堆取暖，他的马是不会吃鱼的，故填F5．根据短文最后“Really?Maybeit’snotsohungry.OK,pleasebringthefishtomeandI’lleatit.”故填T3．MysisterCindyGreenisanEnglishteacher.Sheis26yearsold.CindyspeaksEnglishandChineseverywell.Shecanplaythepiano,playsoccerandswim.Sheoftenplayssoccerwithherstudents.sheisgoodwiththem.,andthestudentslikeherverymuch.CindyisinFlowerMusicClub.ShegoestotheclubonSundays.Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.1．Cindycan______.A．playtheviolinandswimB．playtheguitarandplaysoccerC．playthepianoandplaysoccerD．playbasketballandswim2．Cindyoftenplays____withherstudents.A．thepiano B．theguitar C．baseball D．soccer3．HowmanylanguagescanCindyspeak?A．Two B．Onlyone C．Three D．Four4．Cindyisa_____inFlowerMusicClub.A．student B．teacher C．runner D．singer5．Cindy______intheclub.A．playssoccer B．speaksEnglishC．helpsthekidswiththepiano D．playstheguitar【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：我姐姐Cindy是一位英语老师，她26岁了，英语和汉语讲得都很好。她会弹钢琴、踢足球和游泳。她经常和她的学生踢足球，学生们很喜欢她。她星期天去花卉音乐俱乐部帮助孩子们弹钢琴。1．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Shecanplaythepiano,playsoccerandswim.可知，Cindy会弹钢琴、踢足球和游泳，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。2．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Sheoftenplayssoccerwithherstudents.可知她经常和她的学生一起踢足球，故答案选D。3．细节理解题。根据文中的信息CindyspeaksEnglishandChineseverywell.可知，Cindy会说英语和汉语两种语言，故答案选A。4．推理判断题。根据文中的信息Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.Cindy在花卉音乐俱乐部里教孩子们弹钢琴，可推知她是俱乐部里的老师，故答案选B。5．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Thereshehelpsthekidswiththepiano.可知，Cindy在俱乐部里教孩子们弹钢琴，故答案选C。4．Hello,guys!Joinus!Wehavemanyclubsforstudentsofage4--12,YoucanConnectwithusfromMondaytoSaturday.ClubsAgeYoucanlearnYoucancallMusic6--7HowtoworksinganddanceLily:027--67885886Math7--11HowtoworkoutdifficultmathproblemsJim:027--67885887English4--12HowtobeagreatEnglishTony:027:--67885888Sports6--10HowtoplaykindsofballsLeo:027--678558891．Howmanyclubsarethere?A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six2．Whencannotyouconnectwiththem?A．onMonday B．OnTuesday C．OnSaturday D．OnSunday3．whichclubcannotyoujoinWhenyouareeightyearsold?A．Themusicclub B．Themathclub C．TheEnglishClub D．thesportsclub4．Youcanlearnhowtoplaybasketballin______.A．themusicclub B．themathclub C．TheEnglishclub D．Thesportsclub5．Youcancall____tojointheEnglishclub.A．027--67885886 B．207--67855887C．027--67885888 D．027--67885889【答案】1．B2．D3．A4．D5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一则广告。介绍了4-12的学生可以参加的俱乐部的名称、内容、联系人和电话。它们分别是音乐俱乐部、数学俱乐部、英语俱乐部、体育俱乐部。你可以从周一到周六联系他们。1．细节理解题。根据表格第一列中的内容Music、Math、English、Sports可知一共有四个俱乐部，故答案选B。2．细节理解题。根据表格前面的信息YoucanConnectwithusfromMondaytoSaturday.可知，你可以从周一到周六联系他们，所以D选项“在星期天”不可以，故答案选D。3．细节理解题。根据表格中第二列的年龄限制可知，当你8岁时不能参加音乐俱乐部，故答案选A。4．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中的信息可知，在体育俱乐部你可以学习玩各种球类，故答案选D。5．细节理解题。根据表格最后一列英语俱乐部所对应的电话，可知如果你想加入英语俱乐部，可知拨打电话027:--67885888，故答案选C。5．Areyougoodwithchildren?Doyouhavetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitter(保姆）forourdaughter.Sheisfouryearsold.Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Wewillpayyou$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwilllookafterourdaughter,tellherestoriesandplaywithher.Youwillworkatourhouse.WeliveonZhingshanRoad,AcrossformZhongshanPark.PleasecallMr.Xiaoat856-70230.1．_____iswantedinthead.A．Ateacher B．A．babysitter C．Aworker D．Achild2．Ifyougetthejob,youwillwork_____hoursaday.A．three B．five C．four D．six3．Ifyougetthejob,youwillget______aweek.A．200dollars B．100dollars C．300dollars D．400dollars4．Youwillwork______ifyougetthejob.A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．atnight D．onweekends5．Whatjobdoesnotthebabysitterneedtodo?A．Tellingstories B．PlayingwiththebabyC．TeachingthebabyEnglish D．Lookingafterthebaby【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一则广告。作者需要一个保姆照顾女儿。作者谈及了女儿的情况、工作时间、报酬、家庭住址、电话等。1．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Weneedababysitter(保姆）forourdaughter.可知，广告中需要招聘一个保姆，故答案选B。2．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.可知，如果你得到这份工作，工作时间是从下午2点到6点，所以你将每天工作4个小时，故答案选C。3．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Wewillpayyou$10eachhour.可知，工作时间是从周一到周五，每天4个小时，每个小时是10美元，所以一天就是40美元，一周五天应是200美元，故答案选A。4．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Doyouhavetimeintheafternoon?以及Hoursares2:00p.m.to6:00p.m.可知工作时间是在下午，所以如果你得到这份工作，你将在下午工作，故答案选B。5．细节理解题。根据文中的信息Forthejob,youwilllookafterourdaughter,tellherestoriesandplaywithher.可知，A、讲故事，B、和婴儿一起玩，D、照看婴儿，三个选项都需要保姆去做，但是C选项“教婴儿英语”，没有提到，所以保姆不需要做，故答案选C。6．I’llShowYoutheWayPatHoganwastravelingaroundthecountryinhiscar.Oneeveninghewasdrivingalongaroadandlookingforasmallhotel,whenhesawanoldmanatthesideoftheroad.Hestoppedhiscarandsaidtotheoldman,“IwanttogototheSunHotel.Doyouknowit?”“Yes,”theoldmananswered.“I’llshowyoutheway.”HegotintoPat’scar,andtheydroveforabouttwelvemiles.Whentheycametoasmallhouse,theoldmansaid,“Stophere.”Patstoppedandlookedatthehouse.“Butthisisn’tahotel,”hesaidtotheoldman.“No,”theoldmananswered,“Thisismyhouse.AndnowI’llshowyouthewaytotheSunHotel.Turnaroundandgobackninemiles.Thenyou’llseetheSunHotelontheleft.”1．WhatwasPatlookingfor?A.TheSunHotel B.TheMoonhotel C.theStarHotel2．WhomdidPatmeet?A.Apoliceman B.Anoldman C.Anoldwoman3．WheredidtheoldmantakePatto?A.TheSunHotel B.Asupermarket C.Theoldman’shouse.4．HowfardidPatdriveaftertheoldmangotintohiscar?A.Fivemiles B.Twelvemiles C.Threemiles5．HowfarwasthehotelfromwherePatsawtheoldman?A.Twelvemiles B.Ninemiles C.Threemiles【答案】1．A2．B3．C4．B5．C【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇开心小品，讲述了帕特·霍根问路的故事。一天晚上，帕特·霍根开车沿着一条路寻找一家小旅馆，遇到了一位老人，说愿意带他去太阳旅馆。帕特沿着老人的指引，开了大约12英里来到一座小房子前。老人下了车，告诉他这只是自己的家，转身往回走9英里，然后就会看到在左边的太阳旅馆。1．题意：帕特在找什么?考查细节理解题。根据Oneeveninghewasdrivingalongaroadandlookingforasmallhotel,，可知在寻找旅馆，故选A。2．题意：帕特遇见了谁?考查细节理解题。根据whenhesawanoldmanatthesideoftheroad.，可知他看到路边有一位老人，故选B。3．题意：老人带帕特去哪里了?考查细节理解题。根据老人的回答Thisismyhouse.AndnowI’llshowyouthewaytotheSunHotel.，可知老人带帕特到了自己的家，故选C。4．题意：老人上车后帕特开了多远?考查数字理解题。根据HegotintoPat’scar,andtheydroveforabouttwelvemiles.，可知开了12英里，故选B。5．题意：那家旅馆离帕特见到老人的地方有多远?考查数字理解题。根据HegotintoPat’scar,andtheydroveforabouttwelvemiles.和Turnaroundandgobackninemiles.，可知12—9=3，故英里，故选C。【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。7．ItisSunday.It'safineday.Mr.andMrs.Cooperdon'tgotowork.Theirchildrendon'tgotoschool.Afterbreakfast,Mr.andMrs,Coopergoout.NowMr.Cooperiswalkinginthepark.Mrs.Cooperisbuyingsomemeat,fruitandvegetablesinabigsupermarket.JenniferisMr,Coopersdaughter.Nowsheisplayingcomputergamesinherbedroom.HercousinMaryisstayingwithher.Sheisreadingastorybook.Mr.andMrs.Cooper'ssonWilliam,withhisfriendsJohnandBarry,isplayingcardsinthegarden.Outsidethegarden,thereisasmallstreet,Therearenobusesortaxisonit,sosomeboysareplayingsoccerthere.1．Mr.Cooperhas______children.A.two B.three C.four D.five2．Maryisinthe______now.A.park B.supermarket C.bedroom D.garden3．What'sWilliamdoing?A.Heiswalkinginthepark.B.Heisbuyingsomethinginthesupermarket.C.Heisplayingsoccerwithhiscousin.D.Heisplayingcardswithhisfriends.4．Thestreetoutsidethegardenis______.A.small B.big C.busy D.dangerous5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jenniferhasasister.B.MaryisWilliam'scousin.C.Barryisreadingastorybook.D.Someboysareplayingsoccerinthepark.【答案】1．A2．C3．D4．A5．B【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述库伯一家人如何度过周末。1．细节理解题。根据JenniferisMr,Coopersdaughter以及Cooper'ssonWilliam可知，库伯有一个女儿和一个儿子，故选A。2．细节理解题。根据Nowsheisplayingcomputergamesinherbedroom.HercousinMaryisstayingwithher可知，杰尼佛和她的婶婶都在卧室里，故选C。3．细节理解题。根据Cooper'ssonWilliam,withhisfriendsJohnandBarry,isplayingcardsinthegarden可知，威廉姆和他的朋友在打牌，故选D。4．细节理解题。根据Outsidethegarden,thereisasmallstreet可知，有一个小的街道，故选A。5．细节理解题。库伯先生有一个女儿和一个儿子，玛丽是他女儿的婶婶，也是威廉姆的婶婶，故选B。【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。8．“Todaywillbeverycold,”saystheweathermanonTV.“Youneedtowearverywarmclothes.”Jameswearsverywarmclothes.Hewearsasweater,ajacket,ascarfandgloves(围巾和手套).Then,hegoesoutside.Itissnowing.“Wow,theweathermanisright!Itisverycoldoutside,”saysJames.Hegetsintohiscar.Hewillgotowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreet.Theyaregoingslowly(缓慢地).“Whyarethecarsgoingsoslowlytoday?”hethinks.Atlastheknowswhy.Thecarsaregoingslowlybecausethereisacaraccident(事故)!Jamesdrivesslowlytothescene(现场)oftheaccident.Helooksoutofhiscar.ThedriveroftheaccidentcarisMr.Brown,hisfriend.“IseverybodyOKhere?”heasksMr.Brown.“Yes.Thisisasmallcaraccident,andeveryoneisOK,”saysMr.Brown.“Whatdidyouhit(撞)?”asksJames.“Asnowman!”saysMr.Brown.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．JamesdoesNOTwear______.A.asweaterB.ahatC.glovesD.ascarf2．Jamesdriveshiscarto______.A.workB.playC.eatoutD.goshopping3．WhyisJamesdrivingveryslowly?A.Becauseheislost.B.Becausethereisacaraccident.C.Becauseheisnotgoodatdriving.D.Becausehiscarhassomeproblems.4．Mr.BrownisJames’______.A.teacherB.brotherC.fatherD.friend5．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Itissnowybutnotverycold.B.Mr.Brownismakingasnowman.C.Therearenotmanycarsinthestreet.D.JameswatchestheTVtoknowabouttheweather.【答案】1．B2．A3．B4．D5．D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述詹姆斯先生看完天气预报知道天气冷，要多穿衣服。他穿上暖和的衣服后开车出去。这时外边正下着雪。路上有许多车，走得很慢。因为有车祸。原来詹姆斯的朋友开车撞到雪人了。1．题意：杰姆斯没穿（戴）__________________。A.asweater毛衣；B.ahat帽子；C.gloves手套；D.ascarf围巾。根据第1段中Jameswearsverywarmclothes.Hewearsasweater,ajacket,ascarfandgloves.（杰姆斯穿着非常暖和的衣服。他穿着毛衣、夹克、围巾和手套。）可知杰姆斯没戴帽子，选B。2．题意：杰姆斯开车_____________________。A.work上班；B.play玩；C.eatout外出吃饭；D.goshopping去商店购物。根据第2段最后两句Hegetsintohiscar.Hewillgotowork.可知“他开车去上班。”选A。3．题意：为什么杰姆斯开车很慢？A.Becauseheislost.因为他迷路了；B.Becausethereisacaraccident.因为有一起车祸；C.Becauseheisnotgoodatdriving.因为他不擅长开车；D.Becausehiscarhassomeproblems.因为他的车有问题。根据第4段“Whyarethecarsgoingsoslowlytoday?”hethinks.Atlastheknowswhy.Thecarsaregoingslowlybecausethereisacaraccident!(“为什么今天的车开得这么慢？“他想。他终于知道原因了。汽车开得很慢，因为有车祸！)可知选B。4．题意：布朗先生是杰姆斯的______________。A.teacher老师；B.brother兄弟；C.father父亲；D.friend朋友。根据文中第6段ThedriveroftheaccidentcarisMr.Brown,hisfriend.（事故车的司机是他的朋友布朗先生。）可知“布朗先生是杰姆斯的朋友”，选D。5．题意：从文章中我们能知道什么？A.Itissnowybutnotverycold.下雪了，但不是很冷；B.Mr.Brownismakingasnowman.布朗先生正在堆雪人，根据文中最后两句“Whatdidyouhit(撞)?”asksJames.“Asnowman!”saysMr.Brown.可知布朗先生撞着雪人，不是堆雪人，故B错误；C.Therearenotmanycarsinthestreet.街上没有多少汽车，根据第3段第1句Therearealotofcarsinthestreet.可知街上有许多车，不是没有多少车，故C错误；D.JameswatchestheTVtoknowabouttheweather.杰姆斯看电视了解天气。根据第1段第一句“Todaywillbeverycold,”saystheweathermanonTV.“Youneedtowearverywarmclothes.”（天气预报员说：“今天天气很冷。”“你需要穿非常暖和的衣服。”）可知“杰姆斯看电视了解天气。”也可知A错误，D正确，选D。点睛：阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。9．MorningAfternoonMorningAfternoonSundayThursdayMondayFridayTuesdaySaturdayWednesday1．Onwhatdayisitwindyallday（整天）?A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Saturday2．WhatcanyoudoonFriday?A．Runinthepark. B．Swiminthepool. C．Makeasnowman D．Rideabike.3．How’stheweatheronSundayafternoon?A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Windy.4．How’stheweatheronThursdaymorning?A．Windy B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Snowy.5．Whatseason（季节）isit?A．Summer. B．Spring（春天）. C．Winter. D．Autumn（秋天）.【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文是一篇天气预报，预报了周日至周六的天气情况。1．题意：哪一天刮一天风？考查细节理解题。根据最后一栏Wednesday的图片信息，可知周三早上和下午都有风，故选B。2．题意：星期五你能做什么？考查细节理解题。A.Runinthepark.在公园里跑步；B.Swiminthepool.在游泳池游泳；C.Makeasnowman堆雪人；D.Rideabike.骑车。根据Friday一栏的图片信息，可知早上和下午都有雪，故选C。3．题意：星期日下午的天气怎么样？考查细节理解题。A.Cloudy多云的；B.Sunny晴天的；C.Rainy下雨的；D.Windy有风的。根据Sunday一栏的图片信息，可知下午多云，故选A。4．题意：星期四早上天气怎么样？考查细节理解题。根据Thursday一栏的图片信息，可知早上是晴天，故选B。5．题意：这是什么季节？考查综合理解题。A.Summer夏天；B.Spring春天；C.Winter冬天；D.Autumn秋天。根据表格内的图片信息，可知是冬天，故选C。10．SpanishDancingSpanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.Place：JohnSmith’sDate：July1－31Price：￥60Time：7:30pm－9:30pmTel：301－2768LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromJayChou（周杰伦）,thefamouspopsinger.Place：ThemusichallDate：July20－22Price－￥200－￥250Time：8:00pm－10:00pmShows_DaqianMuseumDaqianMuseumhasover1,000piecesondisplayhere.ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!Place：DaqianMuseumDate：July1_August31Price：￥50(halfforstudents)Time：MondaytoFriday：8:30am－5:30pmWeekends：9:00am－8:00pmTel:271－13991．Ifyouwanttolearndancing,youcancall.A．271－1399 B．488－6888 C．231－2899 D．301－27682．YoucanenjoyJayChou’smusicatinthemusichall.A．9:00pmonJuly23 B．8:00pmonJuly20C．7:30pmeveryday D．9:30pmonJuly13．YoucanlearnatJohnSmith’s.A．AmericanJazz B．popsongsC．thewholeofChinesehistory D．Spanishdancing4．Thereisabigshowonhistoryat.A．DaqianMuseum B．themusichall C．JohnSmith’s D．themeetinghall5．IfMr.Zhongwantstogotothemuseumwithhiswifeandten-year-olddaughter,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A．￥70. B．￥100 C．￥125 D．￥200【答案】1．D2．B3．D4．A5．C【解析】【分析】本信息是关于三个方面的广告宣传，第一栏是西班牙的舞蹈介绍，地点、时间、价格与联系电话都说明了。第二栏信息是现场流行音乐，是著名的歌手周杰伦的演唱会，具体的时间与事项均表明。第三栏是博物馆的介绍，关于中国的历史。票价以及开放的时间等都详细进行了介绍。1．题意：如果你想学跳舞，你可以拨打_________________。分析第一栏信息是关于学习跳舞的，并且给出电话号Tel:301-2768，故选：D2．题意：你可以在_______________在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐。分析第二栏信息，音乐会的开始的时间Date:July20-22;Time:8:00pm-10:00pm。故选：B3．题意：你可以在约翰.布莱克那里学习____________。根据广告第1栏信息SpanishDancing（西班牙舞蹈）Place：JohnBlack's可知在约翰.布莱克那里学习西班牙舞蹈，选D。4．题意：_________________有一个大型的历史展览。根据广告第3栏信息ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!（来看看中国的历史吧！）Place：DaqianMuseum（地点：大千博物馆）可知“大千博物馆有一个大型的历史展览。”故选A。5．题意：如果王先生想和他的妻子和十岁的儿子一起去博物馆，他应该付多少钱？计算及细节理解题。分析第三栏信息大人是每人50元，学生是半价。因此为50+50+25=125元。故选：C。点睛：本文是广告类阅读。此类文章主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合（细节理解能力），又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置较容易。答题时没有必要把每一句话弄清楚，只要重点理解和题目有关的信息就可以了。首先正确理解题意，根据题目要求到文中找出相关内容，有重点有目的的仔细阅读，结合选项选出正确的选项。11．Doyouhavehealthyhabits?MaryWhiteYeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.EverymorningIeatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.AlanGreenNo,Idon’t.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.HelenHandYes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthyfood.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy.EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty.Ieatwellandplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.SoI’mveryhealthy.1．Marywithherfriendseveryday.A．goestoschool B．doesherhomeworkC．playssoccer D．haslunch2．WhatdoesAlanusuallyhaveforlunch?A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables.C．Chicken. D．Fruit.3．Alangoestobedatabout.A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:004．Helenrunswithherinthemorning.A．mother B．friendC．brother D．father5．hasanunhealthylife.A．Helen B．Alan C．Mary D．John【答案】1．C2．A3．C4．D5．B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了玛丽、艾伦、海伦的生活方式是否健康。1．细节理解题。由句子AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.可知，每天我和朋友踢两个小时的足球。故选C。2．细节理解题。由句子Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.可知，午餐，我通常吃很多汉堡包。故选A。3．细节理解题。由句子Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.可知，我睡得很晚，大约十一点。故选C。4．细节理解题。由句子Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.可知，早上我和爸爸一起跑了半个小时。故选D。5．细节理解题。由对Alan的叙述可知，Alan的健康方式不对，故选B。12．Dearstudents,Thefollowingrulesareforstudentsinourschool.Pleasereadthemcarefully.●Standupwhenateacheroravisitorgoesintotheclassroom.●Youmustbeintheclassroomduringtheclasstime.●Arriveontimeforthestartofeachlessonwiththethingsyouneedsothatyouarereadytostartwork.●Wearschooluniforms,andhairmustbecleanandtidy.●Don'tleaveschoolifyouarenotallowed.●Don'teatfoodordrinkoutofthediningroom.●Don'tusemobilephonesorMP3sintheschool.●Don'truninthehallways.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。1．ThestudentscangooutsidetheschoolonWednesday.2．Thestudentshavetohavetheirlunchandsupperatthediningroom.3．Thestudentscan'ttaketheirmobilephonesorMP3stoschool.4．Thestudentsshouldsitdownwhenateachergoesintotheclassroom.5．Thestudentsmustwearschooluniforms.【答案】1．F2．T3．T4．F5．T【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一则学校的校规，其中列举了8项要求，有4项是要求学生可以做的，有4项是不可以做的。1．句意：在周三的时候学生们可以去校外。根据第五条Don'tleaveschoolifyouarenotallowed可知，不被允许不能离开学校，所以周三不能离开学校，故答案填F。2．句意：学生们必须在餐厅吃午饭和晚饭。根据第六条Don'teatfoodordrinkoutofthediningroom.可知，吃东西不能离开餐厅，故答案填T。3．句意：学生们不能带手机和MP3去上学。根据第七条Don'tusemobilephonesorMP3sintheschool可知，学生不能带手机和MP3去学校，故答案填T。4．句意：当老师进教室的时候，学生们应该坐下。根据第一条Standupwhenateacheroravisitorgoesintotheclassroom可知，当老师走进教室的时候，应该站起来，故答案填F。5．句意：学生必须穿校服。根据第四条Wearschooluniforms,andhairmustbecleanandtidy.可知，学生必须穿校服，故答案填T。13．Name:KarishmaAnimaltype:AsianelephantAge:11Weight(重量):2，300kgFavoritefood:fruitandcakesName:LumpurAnimaltype:AsiantigerAge:11Weight:130kgFavoritefood:chickenName:EllishAnimaltype:AfricangiraffeAge:4Weight:750kgFavoritefood:grassandleavesName:SpikeAnimaltype:AfricanlionAge:7Weight:200kgFavoritefood:beef1．WheredoesKarishmacomefrom?A．Asia. B．Africa. C．Australia. D．SouthAmerica.2．What'sLumpur'sfavoritefood?A．Cakes. B．Fish. C．Beef. D．Chicken.3．HowoldisEllish?A．3. B．4. C．7. D．11.4．WhatanimalisLumpur?A．Atiger. B．Alion. C．Agiraffe. D．Anelephant.5．What'stheweightofSpike?A．130kg. B．200kg. C．750kg. D．2，300kg.【答案】1．A2．D3．B4．A5．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几只动物的类别，年龄，体重和最喜欢吃的食物。1．题意：Karishma来自哪里？A.Asia.亚洲；B.Africa.非洲；C.Australia.澳大利亚；D.SouthAmerica.南美洲。根据左一图Animaltype:Asianelephant可知Karishma来自亚洲，选A。2．题意：Lumpur最喜欢的食物是什么？A.Cakes.蛋糕；B.Fish鱼；C.Beef.牛肉；D.Chicken.鸡肉。根据右一图中Favoritefood:chicken可知Lumpur最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，选D。3．题意：Ellish几岁了？根据左二图Age:4可知Ellish4岁了；选B。4．题意：Lumpur是什么动物？A.Atiger老虎；B.Alion.狮子；C.Agiraffe.长颈鹿；D.Anelephant.大象。根据右一图中Animaltype:Asiantiger可知Lumpur是老虎；选A。5．题意：Spike的重量是多少？根据右二图中Weight:200kg可知Spike中200千克。选B。14．阅读理解。Thisisthetwins'room.It'saniceroom.Thetwobedsareintheroom.OneisLucy'sandtheother(另一个)isLily's.Theylookthesame.Theircoatsareontheirbeds.Wecan'tseetheirshoes.They'reundertheirbeds.Thetwinshavetwodesksandchairs.Theirclock,booksandpencil-boxesareonthedesks.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.1．Whatkindofroom(哪一种屋子)isit?--It's_______.A．aclassroomB．abedroomC．abigroom2．Which(哪一个)oneisnotright?A．Lily'scoatisonthebed.B．Lucy'sshoesareunderthechair.C．LucyandLilyarestudents.3．LucyandLilyare__________.A．boysB．sonsC．sisters4．Where'retheirschoolbags?________.A．OnthechairsB．IntheirdeskC．Behindtheirchairs5．Whichoneisright?A．Theirbedslookthesame.B．Theirclock,coatsandpencil-boxesareonthedesk.C．Theirclassroomisnice.【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．C5．A【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了Lucy和Lily的卧室，里面有两张一样的床，卧室里还有他们的衣服、鞋，有两张桌子和一些椅子，桌子上面有闹钟、书和铅笔盒，他们的书包在椅子后面。1．推理判断题。根据短文的开头中Thetwobedsareintheroom可知，在这个房间里有两张床，因此我们推断这是一间卧室。故选B。classroom教室；abigroom一个大的房间。2．推理判断题。根据短文中Theircoatsareontheirbeds可知A是正确的；根据Theirclock,booksandpencil-boxesareonthedesks.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs可以看出，Lucy和Lily都是学生，故C是正确的；根据Wecan'tseetheirshoes.They'reundertheirbeds.可知B不对，他们的鞋在床底下。故选B。3．推理判断题。根据短文的开头Thisisthetwins'room.可知这是双胞胎Lucy和Lily的房间，这两个名字都是女名，故选C。4．细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechairs.可知，他们的书包在椅子的后面。故选C。5．推理判断题。根据短文中Thetwobedsareintheroom.OneisLucy'sandtheother(另一个)isLily's.Theylookthesame.可知A是正确的；根据Theircoatsareontheirbeds可知B选项不对；根据短文开头It'saniceroom.Thetwobedsareintheroom可知，这是他们的卧室，不是教室，故C不对。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。15．James,Lisa,GraceandAlanareindifferentplacesnow.Whataretheydoing?Hi!I'mJames.I'mstanding(站)atabusstopandwaitingforabus.Iwanttogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.Oh!Mybusiscoming.Bye.MynameisLisa.I'mintheparkwithmyparents.Wearetakingawalkby(在……旁边)theriver.Wecanseefishswimminghereandthereinthewater.Hello!I'mGrace.I'mvisitingamuseum(博物馆)withmyfriends.Thisisafamous(著名的)museumwithalonghistory.Therearealotofoldthingsinit.I'mAlan.Asareporter,I'mverybusyeveryday.I'monthewaytoaswimmingclubnow.IwanttomeettheswimmingstarMichael.HeisfromtheUS.He'syoung,butheisfamous.1．________wantstobuysomebooks.A．James B．Lisa C．Grace D．Alan2．Theunderlinedword“fish”means“________”．A．兔 B．鱼 C．猪 D．马3．Howmanypeopleareoutalone(独自)?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.4．Whatareinthemuseum?A．Someinterestingthings. B．Somestrangethings.C．Somedeliciousthings. D．Someoldthings.5．WheredoesAlanwanttogo?A．Abookstore. B．Apark.C．Amuseum. D．Aswimmingclub.【答案】1．A2．B3．A4．D5．D【解析】【分析】试题分析：短文讲述了杰姆斯、丽莎、格瑞丝和艾伦在不同地方的不同活动。1．题意：________想买一些书。考查细节理解题。根据第二段Hi!I'mJames.…Iwanttogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.，可知James想买书，故选A。2．题意：下划线的单词“fish”的意思是“________”。考查词义理解题。根据下文swimminghereandthereinthewater，可知选B。3．题意：有多少人独自在外？考查细节理解题。根据短文内容，四个人中，丽萨是和父母一起（MynameisLisa.I'mintheparkwithmyparents.），格瑞斯是和朋友一起（Hello!I'mGrace.I'mvisitingamuseumwithmyfriends.），可知詹姆斯和艾伦两人分别独自在外，故选A。4．题意：博物馆里有什么？考查细节理解题。根据Thisisafamousmuseumwithalonghistory.Therearealotofoldthingsinit.，可知里面有很多古老的东西，故选D。5．题意：艾伦想去哪里？考查细节理解题。根据I'mAlan.…I'monthewaytoaswimmingclubnow.，可知她在去游泳俱乐部的路上，故选D。16．DearAnna，Thankyouforinvitingmetowatchyourbaseballgame.It'sonDecember13，right？I'msorryIdon'thavetimethatday.BecauseIhaveasciencetestonDecember14，IneedtotakeascienceclassonDecember13.It'sfromninetoeleveninthemorning.Aftertheclass，Ineedtogotomygrandparents'house.Itismygrandma's65thbirthdaythatday.IthinkIwillbeatherpartythatafternoon.Do