2022年辽宁省朝阳市北票中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年辽宁省朝阳市北票中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwon’tgivein________greatdifficultiesIcomeacrossinmylife.A．however

B．whichever

C．whatever

D．wherever参考答案：C略2.Itwas____LiMinghadalwaysbeenworkinghardthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversitylastJuly.____thesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”

A.as;Though B.because;As C.for;If D.since;Where参考答案：B3.Being________bornandraisedNewYorker,Katespeaks________languageofEnglishfluently.A.a;/

B./;the C.a;the D.the;/参考答案：C试题解析：句意：作为一名天生的纽约人，Kate说英语很流利。第一个空中a表量词一名，第二空thelanguageofEnglish英语。故选C。4._________heorsheisnotkind;theirphysicalbeautyisonlyamaskthathidestheiruglysoul.A.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.Since参考答案：C5.——Oh,youarehere．Wherehaveyoubeenallthistime?Theplaneisabouttotakeoff．——I’msorry,butI_______foryouhereatthereceptiondesk．A．waited

B．hadbeenwaiting

C．waswaiting

D．havebeenwaiting参考答案：D6.Hehadtogetoutofthedangeroussituationrightawaybutwasnotsure_________.A.howB.why

C.what

D.who参考答案：A【命题立意】考查宾语从句的用法。句意：他不得不立即摆脱危险的境地，但不能确定如何摆脱这种境地。将从句还原就是：hewasnotsurehowhecouldgetoutofthedangerous

situation。故判断选A。7.Asamatteroffact,mostthievesinsupermarkets______themselves______byconstantlylookingaroundforcameras.A.show;away

B.put;away

C.bring;away

D.give;away参考答案：D8.There'sstillalongwaytogofortheeconomy-rescueplanto_____thegoalofrescuingtheAmericaneconomyfromthefinancialcrisis.A.obtain

B.get

C.achieve

D.accomplish参考答案：C9.—Whichofthesemethodsdoyoulikebest?—______.TheyareallmoredifficulttousethanIhaveexpected.A.Neither

B.Noone

C.Nothing

D.None参考答案：D10.Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthecountryside,_________intheclothingindustry.

A．isworking

B．works

C．work

D．worked参考答案：C

解析：本题考查动词的时态。副词nowadays意思是“现在，如今”，表示了目前的状态，所以句中动词采用了一般现在时的形式。11.Thaiistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms．（）A．reducing B．toreduce C．reduced D．reduce参考答案：B．句意：这是我们所能想到的减少学生浴室过度用水的唯一方式．根据句意，wecanimagine是定语从句修饰theonlyway，根据固定结构，thewaytodo…表示做…的途径，方式．故选B．本题考查不定式中固定结构thewaytodo…表示"做…的途径/方式"的用法12.Adriverisaskedtokeephissafetybelt____while___onthehighway.A.fastened;driving

B.fastened;drive

C.fasten;driving

D.fastening;driving参考答案：

A13.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,

itisstilldarkoutside.A.as

B.where

C.which

D.when参考答案：D14.—Areyoucertainoneofthetopofficialswill_____theconstructionsiteofThreeGorgesDam?

—Ofcourse.Weareveryhappytohearthenews.

A.inspire

B.inspect

C.respect

D.examine参考答案：B15.Weallhadto

themorningexercises,withnobodyexcepted.

A.Join

B.attend

C.takepart

D.takepartin参考答案：D16.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome

Imightsubstitutehersontobuysomeflowersforher50thbirthday.

A．if

B．when

C．that

D．which参考答案：C17.ANewYorkcouplehavebeenkilledinacarcrashontheirwaytohospital，buttheunbornbaby________theaccident.A．experienced

B．survived

C．escaped

D．fled参考答案：B考查动词辨析。句意：纽约一对夫妇在去医院的路上死于车祸，但是他们未出生的孩子却在车祸中幸免于难。survive可做及物动词，表示“经历……而活下来”；experience经历；escape逃离(不及物动词)；flee逃跑(不及物动词)。故选B。18.Todayyoungpeopleare______abouttheirclothingandhairstyle. A.special

B.particular

C.especial

D.unusual参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearAmy,Igladtodiscussyourpresentsituationwithyou.Peopleoftenmissparentsforthefirsttimetheylefthome.However,mostpeoplehavetoleavehomeforhighereducationsoremployment.Youcannotlivewithourparentsforever.Youshouldrealizethattheseparationwillhelpimproveyourpersonability.Youneedtomakenewfriendsandshareideaswithwhomeverhassomethingincommonwithyou.Maybeyouwillstillmissyourparents,andyournewfriendswillbringjoytoyournewlife.AlsoIsuggestyouwillenjoyyourselfbytakingtheactivepartindifferentactivities.Youwillgetmuchpleasure.FaithfullyyoursSharon参考答案：1.在glad前加am2.在parents前加cations--education5.our--your6.person--personal7.whomever--whoever8.and--but9.will--should10.the--an20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在该句下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend/\weekendwithyou．LuckilyIwas

the

amcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”．I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminFriday

onevening．Harveyhadeightumbrellasbuttheywereallbroken．Hedecidedhavethemrepaired．Hetookthe

umbrellastotheshopandleftthemhere．Theshopkeepersaid,“They’llbereadytomorrow．”

ThateveningHarveywenthomefromaofficebybus．Hesatnexttoanoldwoman．Shehadan

umbrellaonthefloorbetweentheseat．Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrella

andstandingup．“Hey!”thewomansaid,“Thatumbrellabelongedtome．”“I’msosorry．”

Harveysaid,givingittohim．“Pleaseexcusemebytakingyourumbrellabymistake．”Thenext

dayhewascollectedtheumbrellasandgotonthebusandsawthesamewoman．Ashesatdown,

shesaid,“Youhavecertainhadasuccessfulday!”参考答案：Harveyhadeightumbrellasbuttheywereallbroken．Hedecided∧havethemrepaired．Hetooktotheumbrellastotheshopandleftthemhere．Theshopkeepersaid,“They’llbereadytomorrow．”thereThateveningHarveywenthomefromaofficebybus．Hesatnexttoanoldwoman．Shehadantheumbrellaonthefloorbetweentheseat．Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaseats

andstandingup“Hey!”thewomansaid,“Thatumbrellabelongedtome．”“I’msosorry．”Harveystood

belongssaid,givingittohim．“Pleaseexcusemebytakingyourumbrellabymistake．Thenextdayhewasher

forcollectedtheumbrellasandgotonthebusandsawthesamewoman．Ashesatdown,shesaid,

“Youhavecertainhadasuccessfulday!”certainly略三、阅读理解21.Itis"oneofthefewbrightspotsintheChineseeconomy,"saysZengMing．Heistalkingaboute-commerce．MrZeng,thechiefstrategyofficerforAlibaba,agiantChineseInternetfirm,predictsthatdigitaltransactionsonhisfirm'splatformswilltopltrillionyuan（$159billion）thisyear-morethanAmazon'sandeBay'scombined．Thatisaclaim,butconsiderwhathappenedonSinglesSunday．Inventedafewyearsagobystudentsandseizeduponbydigitalmarketers,thisfestivalforlonelyheartsfallsannuallyonthe

llthdayofthellthmonth（sincelistheloneliestnumber）．ItislikeStValentine'sDay,onlyworse．Singletonsshowereachotherwithtendergifts:abarrageofpearls;astormofsweets．ThisNovemberllththeyspentasurprising19billionyuanonAlibaba'sonlineplatforms-afourfoldincreaseonayearago,andmorethandoublewhatAmericansspentonlinelastCyberMonday（theMondayafterThanksgiving,whenretailersurgeAmericanstoshoponline）．About100mpurchaseswerelogged,accountingfor80%ofthepackagesshippedthatday．Couriers（怏递员）wereburiedinparcels．SolifeisgoodforChina'se-tailers,then?Notexactly．Thenumberofdigitalmarketersisincreasingandonlinesalesarebooming．Consumersareenjoyinglowerprices,betterserviceandmorevariety．Theproblem?ThepressureonprofitsinChinesee-commerceisworsethaninAmerica,reckonsElinorLeungofCLSA,abroker．"Almostnoonemakesmoney,"shesays．Thefiercestbattlesarebeingfoughtbetweenonlineretailersandtheirbricks-and-mortar（实体的）rivals．Dangdang,afirm．thatresemblesAmazon,．and360buy,anotheronlineretailer,havecutpricesfiercely．Tencent,acash-richonlinegiantknownforitsinstant-messagingsoftware,issplashingouttowinmarketshare．360buyhasalsojustraised$400mfrominvestorstodothesame．Butitisunclearhowmuchlongersuchfirmscanburnthroughcapital．63．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage? A．TheAmbitionofAlibaba

B．FierceCompetitionbetweenRetailers C．ANewlySprungFestivalfortheSingles

D．ChineseBoomingandDevelopingE-commerce64．AccordingtoZengMing,thisyearAlibabawill

． A．outweighAmazonandeBayinworldwideinfluence B．ranktopamongalltheInternetfirms

C．havemorethan159billiondollars'sale

D．createanothersalesmiraclejustliketheoneonSinglesDay65．HowmanypackageswereshippedonNovemberllthfromAlibaba'sonlineplatforms? A．About80million．

B．About100million． C．About125million．

C．About180million．66．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineretailersinChina? A．Optimistic．

B．Concerned． C．Sympathetic． D．Indifferent．参考答案：63—66DCCB22.Fromfastfoodcookstodoormenatrestaurantsandhotels,robotsareslowlyenteringtheworkforceinnearlyeveryindustry.Mostrecently,theworldwelcomeditsfirstoperationalrobotpoliceman.“Robocop”,thenewestmemberoftheDubaipoliceforce,madethefirstpublicappearanceonSundayattheFourthGulfInformationSecurityExpoandConference,whereitgreetedguests.Atabout70inchestallandweighingnearly220pounds,Robocopseekstoengagewithresidentsandtourists.Featuringan“emotiondetector(探测器)”,therobotcanrecognizeaperson’sgesturesandbodylanguagefromabout5feetaway.Robocop’sskillsdon’tstopthere—theemotionallyintelligentbotcandetectifapersonishappy,sadandevenangrybystudyinghisorherfacialexpression.Andjustlikeyourhumanfriendswoulddo,ifRobocopseesyou’reunhappy,itwilltrytoliftyourspirits.Moreimportantly,whenitcomestofightingcrime,therobotusestheInternet,artificialintelligenceandothersmarttechnologiestospotoffendersusingfacialrecognition.Itsnavigation(导航)skillsgrantittheabilitytomapoutareasandtravelonitsown.Equippedwithabuilt-intablet,Robocopcancommunicatewithpeople,speaksixlanguages,respondtopublicinquiries,shakehandsandevenmakemilitarysalutes.“Withtheaimtoassistpeopleonthestreets,”saidBrigadier-GeneralKhalidNasserA1Razzouqi,director-generalofsmartservicesatDubaiPolice,“theRobocopisthelatestsmartadditiontotheforceandhasbeendesignedtohelpusfightcrimerecently,keepthecitysafeandimprovehappinesslevels.”8.Accordingtothetext,Robocopcan

.A.usebodylanguage

B.makepeoplehappyC.cookfastfood

D.askquestionsinpublic9.WhatisthekeypartwhenRobocopmakesatravelingroute?A.Itsnavigationskills.

B.Itsbuilt-intablet.C.Itsemotiondetector.

D.Itsownabilitytotravel.10.Robocopisdesignedwiththeoriginalintentionof

.A.fightingcrime

B.actingasadoormanC.helpingpeopleonthestreets

D.communicatingwithpeople11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.RobocophasdrawngreatpublicattentionB.RobocopisplayingtheroleasapolicemanC.RobocopwillhelpyouanytimeandanywhereD.Robocopisonthewaytoreplacingthepoliceofficial参考答案：8.B

9.A

10.C

11.B这篇短文介绍智能机器人警察及其他能扮演的角色。8.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“

ifRobocopseesyou’reunhappy,itwilltrytoliftyourspirits.

”可知，当机器人发现你不高兴时会努力提高你的精神。故选B.9.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Itsnavigation(导航)skillsgrantittheabilitytomapoutareasandtravelon