Unit10Healthyeating-2023-2024学六年级英语上册英语单元速记巧练（牛津上海版）2

Unit10Healthyeating词汇1.healthy健康的2.Alittle一些3.chips薯条4.hamburger汉堡包5.biscuits饼干6.pizza比萨7.icecream冰淇淋8.porridge粥9.suggest建议10.advice建议11.salt盐短语1.everyday每一天2.

afoodpyramid一个食物金字塔3.

needalittlefat,saltandsugar需要一点脂肪，盐和糖4.alotofrice很多米饭，5.noodlesandbread面条和面包6.

havesomeporridgeforbreakfast早餐吃些粥7.lemontea柠檬茶8.havealittletea喝点茶9.steamedchicken蒸鸡10.steamedfish蒸鱼11.alotofboiledvegetables很多水煮蔬菜12.

freshfruitandvegetables新鲜的水果和蔬菜13.

someyogurt一些酸奶14.

plentyof大量的，充足的15.alotof很多16.

doaquiz做一个小测试17.

shoulddosth.应该做某事18.

shouldnotdosth.=shouldn’tdosth.不应该做某事19.

goodeatinghabits良好的饮食习惯20.

somesuggestionsforgoodeatinghabits良好的饮食习惯的一些建议21.

healthyeating健康的饮食22.

haveanunhealthydiet有不健康的食谱23.

gooddietsandbaddiets好的食谱和不好的食谱24.

beunhealthy不健康的25.

befitandhealthy健康的26.

beefitandhealthy变得健康的27.

as…as像。。。一样；如同28.

beashealthyas像。。。一样健康29.

beasunhealthyas像。。。一样不健康30.

behealthierthan比。。。健康31.

belesshealththan不如。。。健康32.

one…theother一个。。。另一个33.

donoexercise不做运动34.

liveinthecountryside住在乡村35.

staywithsb.和某人呆在一起句型healthyeating健康的饮食=ahealthydietkeephealthy,keepushealthy,keepourhealth2.gooddietsandbaddiets好的食谱和不好的食谱3.afoodpyramid一个食物金字塔howmuchofeachkindoffood4.needalittlefat,saltandsugar需要一点脂肪，盐和糖alittle=some5.needplentyoffreshfruitandvegetablesplentyof=alotof=lotsof=many=much=enough6.freshfruitandvegetables新鲜的水果和蔬菜needalotofrice,noodlesandbreadHowmuchfruitdoweneedeveryday?Howmuch+UN.Howmany+CN.some+CN./UN.7.staywithhiscousinstaywithsb.和某人呆在一起语法表示建议的句型考点1.healthyadj.=fit健康的，有益健康的，反义词unhealthy【知识详解】Eg：Itishealthytohavemorefruit.Youlookhealthytoday.考点2.alittle少量，一些【知识详解】alittle修饰不可数名词afew修饰可数名词Eg：Weneedalittlesugareveryday.考点3.plentyof=alotof大量的，许多【知识详解】plentyof后面既可跟可数名词复数形式也可跟不可数名词Eg：Thereareplentyofvegetablesinthefridge.Thereisplentyofmilkinthefridge.考点4fitadj健康的【知识详解】fitadj.=healthy健康的eg:.Tomkeepshimselffitbywalking.v.合适，合身Eg：Thepairofshoesdoesn'tfitthelittleboy.考点5as…as像……一样，如同……，中间用形容词或副词【知识详解】否定形式：notas/so+原级+asEg：Theboyisastallashisfather.TomrunsasfastasJack.考点6Weneedalittlesugareveryday.【知识详解】need(1)作实义动词，“需要”：needtodosth./needsth.Eg：Weneedtowashourhandsbeforedinner.Wedon'tneedtohandtheworktoday.(2)作情态动词，后面直接跟动词原形：needdosth.，needn'tdosth.Eg：Weneeddolotsofexerciseeveryday.Jackneedn'tcleantheclassroomtoday.考点7Shallwehaveapicnictomorrow?=Let‟shaveapicnictomorrow.明天我们野餐怎么样？/我们明天去野餐吧！【知识详解】Let‟s…后面也是接动词原形。【表示建议的句型】Let’sdo…/Let’sdo…,shallwe?Shallwedo…?Whynotdo…?=Whydon’tyoudo…?回答：How/Whataboutdoing…..?可用OK./That’sagoodidea./Great！/Itsoundsinteresting.来回答。Let’shaveapicnictomorrow,shallwe?That’sagoodidea.Allright.=OK.考点8Wouldyoulikesome…?Yes,please./No,thanks./No,thankyou.【知识详解】Some用在肯定句中，any用于否定和疑问句中。Eg：Wouldyoulikesomesnacks?No,thanks.Idon‟twantany.Iwantsomefruit.【知识拓展】I’dliketobuysome…=Iwanttobuysome…Iwouldn’tliketobuyany…=Idon’twanttobuyany…语法精讲1.Shallwehaveapicnictomorrow=Letshaveapicnictomorrow.明天我们野餐怎么样？/我们明天去野餐吧！Shallwe…？/Lets用于提出建议。Shall是个情态动词，后面接动词原形。Lets…后面也是接动词原形。回答：Thatsagoodidea.那是个不错的主意。2.WouldyoulikesomesnacksNo,thanks.Idontwantany.Iwantsomefruit.Some用在肯定句中，any用于否定和疑问句中。Wouldyoulikesomesnacks用some是希望得到对方肯定的回答。.A:MayIhavesome…,pleaseB:Ok.Hereyouare./Sorry.Ihaventgotany.MayI…？用于提出请求。回答时，表示允许，常用Ok/Sure./Allright./Yes,youmay.表示拒绝时，常用No,youmaynot./Imafraidyoucant.并且maynot不能用缩写的形式。.A:Wouldyoulikesome…B:Yes,please./No,thanks.接受别人的请求时，应说Yes,please.；拒绝别人时，应说No,thanks.1.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物Heshowshisnewphototome.=Heshowsmehisnewphoto.他把他的新照片给我看了。2.Weneedalittlefat,saltandsugar.我们需要一点脂肪、盐和糖。needsth.需要某物3.alittle修饰不可数名词some/plentyof/alotof既可修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数词。4.alotof＞plentyof＞some5.fit=healthyhealthyunhealthy一对反义词health名词健康healthyunhealthy形容词6.havebreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast/lunch/dinner你通常早饭/午饭/晚饭吃什么？7.healthierthan比健康lesshealthythan比不健康ashealthyas像一样的健康asunhealthyas像一样的不健康than用于比较级中as...as用于原级比较8.healthn.healthya.=fithealthier比较级unhealthyadj.不健康的anunhealthy…9.notso…asnotso+(adj./adv.原级)+as不像……一样e.g.Yourhandwritingisasgoodasmine.Yourhandwritingisnotso/asgoodasmine.=Myhandwritingisbetterthanyour.Isyourhandwritingasgoodasmine10.修饰不可数名词：很多alotof,plentyof太多toomuch；一些some/any很少alittle,little；太少toolittle；修饰可数名词：很多alotof,plentyof太多toomany一些some/any很少afew,few；；太少toofew；**alittle,afew=some表示肯定,常与only连用e.g.onlyafew**很少little,few表示否定,常用于否定句中11.healthyeating=ahealthydiet/ahealthyeatinghabit12.showv.展示/n.展览showsb.sth.=showsthtosb将某物展示给某人看13.eachkindof…每一类……whatkindof…哪一类…14.everyday每天（时间状语）15.dosomeexercise锻炼；domorning/eyeexercises做广播/眼保健操16.bee—became—bee17.one…，theother…一个……另一个……(有范围的)18.aquizabout…关于……的测试19.brushv.刷/n.刷子brushes(pl.)brushone’steeth刷牙20.suggestv.suggestionn.(pl.–s)=advicesomesuggestionsfor…对...的一些建议21.Howmuch+/U/doweneede.g.Howmuchsaucedoweneed我们需要多少酱？Howmany+/C/（pl.）doweneede.g.H